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单词 arachnoiditis
释义

arachnoiditisn.

Etymology: < arachnoid adj. and n. + -itis suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: arachnoiˈditis.
Pathology.
Inflammation of the arachnoid membrane. Also in less correct form arachˈnitis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > inflammation of brain > inflammation of other parts
pericranitis1826
arachnoiditis1827
parencephalitis1848
perimeningitis1857
ventriculitis1926
1827 J. Forbes tr. R. T. H. Laennec Treat. Dis. Chest (ed. 2) i. i. 71 I have witnessed the supervention of peritonitis, severe dysentery, and arachnitis, to fluxes suppressed by the use of hot wine and spices.
1834 J. Forbes tr. R. T. H. Laennec Treat. Dis. Chest (ed. 4) 69 I have witnessed the supervention of peritonitis, severe dysentery, and arachnitis, to fluxes suppressed by the use of hot wine and spices.
1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Arachnitis or Arachnoiditis, inflammation of the Arachnoid.
1857 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (rev. ed.) 85/1 Arachnitis, more properly Arachnoïditis.
1910 Practitioner July 48 Sometimes the effusion is localised and secondary to atrophy of the convolutions, and sometimes it may be general and due to serous arachnoiditis (Meningitis serosa externa).
1961 Lancet 22 July 178/1 Spinal arachnoiditis, and weakness in the legs were noted.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.1827
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