单词 | glutinate |
释义 | † glutinatev. Obsolete. 1. transitive. Medicine. a. To close up, heal (a wound). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations to heal or generate tissue > heal or generate tissue [verb (transitive)] > heal wounds or fractures consoudec1400 consolid1483 solder1495 conglutine?1541 conglutinate1563 consolidate1563 glutinate1564 the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > treatments uniting or replacing parts > unite or replace parts [verb (transitive)] > unite fractures, wounds, etc. > heal a wound repairc1475 glutinate1564 1564 P. Moore Hope of Health ii. ix. 37 Comferie..glutinateth and ioyneth together freshe woundes. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke ii. xii. 72 You must minister those medicines which will glutinate and heale vp the vlcer. 1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician iii. 79 It may, by the power of Nature, be glutinated with a kind of bony cicatrice. b. To cure relaxation in (the bowels, veins, etc.); to constipate. Also absol. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > astringent or restringent preparations > bind or constrict [verb (transitive)] constipe1398 astringe1562 constipate1601 glutinate1651 1651 J. French Art Distillation v. 165 The inward use of these bath-waters is..by reason of the sulphur to dry, mollifie, discusse, and glutinate, and to help all uterine effects. 1748 tr. Vegetius Of Distempers Horses 344 It is thought that this will glutinate any of the inward Parts or Vessels. 2. (See quots.)In Todd, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > join (together) [verb (transitive)] > join closely, intimately, or permanently > cause to cohere belimeOE to hold togethera1225 glue13.. cement1340 conglutinate1546 agglutinate1586 solder1601 coagment1603 glutinate1604 coagmentate1615 concement1628 to stick together1634 1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. Glutinate, to glue, or ioyne together. 1698 [see glutinated adj. at Derivatives]. 1721–1800 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Glutinate, to glue or stick together. Derivatives ˈglutinated adj. ΚΠ 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 356 Their Bows..not made of Wood, but glutinated Horn. ΚΠ 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. 1033 Drinesse and astriction produce a glutinating and cicatrizing faculty. 1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick ii. xiii. 88 You must use Astringent and Glutinating Medicines. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < v.1564 |
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