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单词 gladsome
释义

gladsomeadj.

/ˈɡladsəm/
Forms: Also Middle English gladsum, Middle English, 1500s gladsom, 1500s Scottish glaidsum.
Etymology: < glad n.1 + -some suffix1.
1. Of things, events, places, etc.: Productive of gladness; cheering, pleasant.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > quality of causing joy or delight > [adjective]
hightlyOE
delitec1225
joyful1297
delightablec1300
delicatea1382
gladsomec1386
gladdingc1394
delightfula1400
deliciousc1400
delectablec1415
delighting?a1425
delitousa1425
ravishingc1430
joyous1475
delightsomec1484
wealthlya1500
delectary?c1500
sunny1565
sunshine1594
delighted1595
heartsome1596
joysome1616
gladdening1729
scrum1877
heartthrob1907
dilly1909
delish1915
zip-a-dee-doo-dah1945
c1386 G. Chaucer Nun's Priest's Prol. 12 Swich thyng is gladsom as it thynketh me And of swich thyng were goodly for to telle.
1480 W. Caxton Chron. Eng. ccxxvi. 232 All thynges and wethers fallen to me joyfull and lykyng and gladsum as I wold haue hem.
1597 J. Payne Royall Exchange 17 A greater confidens of that gladsome resurrection.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. ix. 510/2 The Kings Gouernour after the victory rode..with the gladsome tidings..to the King and Legate.
1631 Earl of Manchester Contemplatio Mortis 39 Noah, when hee had beene tossed but a yeere vpon the waters, Mount Ararat was to him a gladsome place.
1726 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey V. xxiv. 453 On chairs and beds in order seated round, They share the gladsome board.
1775 J. Adair Hist. Amer. Indians 298 He flattered himself that the scalps..would prove a gladsome sight to our people.
1834 T. De Quincey Sketches Life & Manners in Tait's Edinb. Mag. Mar. 90/1 The day on which a Roman triumphed was the most gladsome day of his existence.
1877 M. Oliphant Makers of Florence (ed. 2) vi. 163 We have the gladsome and joyful sight of fruitful slopes.
2.
a. Of looks and feelings: Expressive of, or characterized by, gladness.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective] > expressive of joy (of looks or actions)
gladOE
joyousc1315
joyfula1400
gladsomea1420
merrya1425
gratulant1471
cock-a-hoop1826
a1420 T. Hoccleve De Regimine Principum 1365 Hir gladsome looke made me truste hir wele.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 256 He welcummyt thame vith gladsum [1489 Adv. glaidsum] fair.
1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias iv. 11 Clapping their hands for ioy thereof, which manner of gladsome reioysing, they vsed three or foure times.
1605 W. Camden Remaines i. 3 Whereas the saide Panegyrist falleth into a gladsome admiration.
1729 T. Cooke Tales 81 The Sailor so, with gladsome Eye, Th' unruffel'd Main..Views.
1832 R. Lander & J. Lander Jrnl. Exped. Niger I. iii. 113 Countenances more gladsome and animated than can be conceived.
b. transferred said of inanimate nature and its aspects.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > quality of causing joy or delight > [adjective] > suggestive of joy or delight (of inanimate nature)
gladsome1513
glad1667
1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid xii. Prol. 78 The cornis croppis and the beris new brerd Wyth glaidsum garmond revesting the erd.
1633 G. Herbert Pilgrimage in Temple iv At length I got unto the gladsome hill.
1710 A. Philips Pastorals ii. 6 Their Notes soft-warbling to the gladsome Spring.
1816 J. Wilson City of Plague iii. i When the silent stars Stole out so gladsome through the dark-blue heavens.
1868 N. Hawthorne Amer. Note-bks. (1879) II. 75 The gladsome sunshine.
3. Of persons, the mind, heart, etc.: Having a glad or joyous nature or mood; filled with gladness. Also of birds. †gladsome of: glad of (cf. glad adj. 3b).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective] > of disposition, mind, or heart
gladc897
blithe971
lustya1225
joyousc1305
gladsomec1410
c1410 Sir Cleges 30 Sche was full good sekyrly, And gladsum both day and nyghte.
1482 Monk of Evesham 89 The monke schewyd hym selfe to the abbot..ful gracyous of syghte and gladsum of chere.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 314/1 Gladsome, cherefull, alaigre.
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 339 Queene Elizabeth..our most gratious & gladsom Gouernour.
1606 J. Carpenter Schelomonocham ii. f. 8 He vsed to be gladsome and merily conceited.
1635 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Donzella Desterrada 61 So gladsome was the Knight of this gift, that [etc.].
1645 J. Milton Psalm cxxxvi in Poems 13 Let us with a gladsom mind Praise the Lord.
1804 J. Grahame Sabbath 13 From the sky the gladsome lark warbles his heaven-tuned song.
1837 N. Hawthorne Twice-told Tales (1851) II. xii. 184 Peter smiled like a gladsome man.
1842 W. Wordsworth Guilt & Sorrow xxviii, in Poems Early & Late Years 19 We two had sung, like gladsome birds in May.
1867 G. MacDonald Poems 143 Carried it about the land, Gladsome as a boy.
4. quasi-adv. Gladly.
ΚΠ
1540 J. Palsgrave tr. G. Gnapheus Comedye of Acolastus iv. ii. sig. Siij I have done it gladsome .i. with a good wyll.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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adj.c1386
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