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单词 gilt tail
释义

gilt tailn.

Brit. /ˈɡɪlt teɪl/, U.S. /ˈɡɪlt ˌteɪl/
Forms:

α. 1600s gild-taile, 1800s gild-tail.

β. 1600s– gilt-tail.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: gilded adj., gilden adj., gilt adj., tail n.1
Etymology: In α. forms < gild- (in gilded adj. or gilden adj.) + tail n.1 In β. forms < gilt adj. + tail n.1
Any of various earthworms having a yellowish tail and typically used as bait in fishing; esp. the earthworm Dendrodrilus rubidus, which is native to Europe and widely introduced elsewhere.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > means of attracting fish > [noun] > bait > worms and grubs
angletwitcheOE
wormc1320
codwormc1450
redwormc1450
gentle1577
touchangle1581
bob1589
Jack1601
dug1608
codbait1620
caddis-worm1627
caddis1653
cockspur1653
lob-worm1653
marsh worm1653
gilt tail1656
cadew1668
cad1674
ash-grub1676
clap-bait1681
whitebait1681
earth-bob1696
jag-tail1736
buzz1760
treachet1787
angleworm1788
cow-turd-bob1798
palmer bob1814
slob1814
angledog1832
caddis-bait1833
sedge-worm1839
snake feeder1861
hellgrammite1866
easworm1872
cow-dung bob1880
snake doctora1883
1656 T. Barker Art of Angling (ed. 2) 42 A little short worm..called a Gild-taile.
1694 R. Franck Northern Mem. 297 Of all the Worms that move in the Earth, the Gild-tail alone is the Angler's Corona.
1706 R. Howlett Anglers Sure Guide ii. 25 Gilt-tails are paler and longer than the Dunghill Red-Worms,..and are of a pale yellow, towards the Tail especially.
1740 R. Brookes Art of Angling 12 The Brandling, Gilt-Tail and Red-Worm, are all to be found in old Dunghills.
1865 T. E. Fuller Boy's Holiday Bk. 143 The baits for dace are the red-worm, brandling, gilt-tail, cow-dung, and earth-bob.
1893 Fishing Gaz. 29 July Worms—Reds, Brandlings,..Gilt-tails, 1000, 3s., in moss.
1913 Irish Naturalist 22 170 The Brandling E[isenia] foetida) and the Mucous Worm..were here, with the Gilt-tail, the Tree Worm and others.
1994 G. Baker & V. Barrett Earthworm Identifier 15 Dendrodrilus rubidus Common names: Bank worm, tree worm, cockspur, gilt tail, or gold-tailed brandling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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