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单词 glint
释义

glintn.1

Brit. /ɡlɪnt/, U.S. /ɡlɪnt/
Forms: See also glent n.
Etymology: < glint v.The text of the first quot. is insecure, and the existence of the word before 19th cent. is therefore doubtful.
1.
a. A gleam; a faint or momentary appearance of light or of some lustrous object.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [noun] > gleam, glimmer, or flicker
blenka1400
blushc1400
gleamc1440
glance?a1513
glinta1542
glish1570
glimpse1603
glimmera1616
glimble1658
blink1717
glent1728
shimmer1821
glisk1824
flicker1849
glist1864
styme1888
a1542 T. Wyatt Coll. Poems (1969) 122 The glint of lyght that in the Ayre doth lome.
1826 J. Wilson Noctes Ambrosianae xxvi, in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. June 748 Their daughters..who have been singing at their domestic toils, frae the earliest glint o' morn.
1861 Court Life at Naples II. 255 The last glint of the lamp as we drove off showed me the face of my husband.
1865 Pall Mall Gaz. 19 June 4 Glints of blue sky come through the tall open windows.
1885 A. J. C. Hare Stud. Russia iii. 128 The detached groups of..birches and firs, and the lovely glints of sea between them.
figurative.1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold I. x. 150 Can you not give a poor soul one glint of consolation?
b. Shining appearance; shine.
ΚΠ
1844 J. R. Lowell Ghost-seer in Poet. Wks. (1879) 84 But it has the cold, hard glint Of new dollars from the mint.
2.
a. A passing look, a glance; a momentary view, glimpse. Chiefly Scottish or northern.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > sight of something > [noun] > glimpse
sightc1275
gliff1570
glemish1576
glent?1577
glimpse1580
interview1610
catch1775
styme1776
vizy1785
peep1793
snatch1816
waff1818
glint1838
1838 A. Rodger in Whistle-Binkie 1st Ser. (ed. 2) 43 When ilka glint, conveys a hint To tak a smack—before folk.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Glint, a glimpse. ‘I nobbut just got a glint o' my lady as she was walkin' doon to th' chech.’
1883 W. Black Shandon Bells xxx I..was having a glint at the newspaper.
1889 J. M. Barrie Window in Thrums ix. 86 They gie ye a glint o' their een.
b. = gliff n. 1b.
ΚΠ
1853 E. C. Gaskell Ruth I. iv. 101 She's a pretty creature, with a glint of her mother about her.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

glintn.2

Brit. /ɡlɪnt/, U.S. /ɡlɪnt/
Etymology: < Swedish klint cliff, Norwegian klint cliff by the sea: cognate with clint n.
Geology.
An escarpment of almost horizontal strata formed as a result of denudation of the adjacent lower rocks. Also attributive, as glint lake n. a lake formed by glacial excavation at a glint. glint line n. the line followed by a glint, esp. that on the edge of the Baltic shield.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > cliff > [noun]
cliffOE
cleoa1300
cleevec1300
rochec1300
clougha1400
heugha1400
brackc1530
clift1567
perpendicular1604
precipice1607
precipe1615
precipit1623
abrupt1624
scar1673
bluff1687
rock wall1755
krantz1785
linn1799
scarp1802
scaur1805
escarpment1815
rock face1820
escarp1856
hag1868
glint1906
scarping1909
stone-cliff1912
ledra1942
1906 H. B. C. Sollas & W. J. Sollas tr. E. Suess Face of Earth II. 65 In Russia the feature formed by these basset edges is known as the glint, and we shall in future employ this term for long lines of escarpment formed of flat-lying beds, when they are due, not to fracture, but to denudation. The glint of each of the two shields is marked by a long series of freshwater lakes.
1906 H. B. C. Sollas & W. J. Sollas tr. E. Suess Face of Earth II. ii. 65 The glint line of the Baltic shield runs..through the gulf of Finland, which also has the position of a glint lake.
1939 Geogr. Jrnl. 93 234 The large glint lakes bordering the Canadian Shield.
1959 S. W. Wooldridge & R. S. Morgan Outl. Geomorphol. (ed. 2) vi. 81 The south-eastern limit in Scandinavia [of the Caledonian ranges] is the famous ‘glint-line’, along which the folded terrain adjoins the Baltic or Fenno-Scandian block, which functioned as the hinterland in the original folding.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

glintadj.

Etymology: Compare Swedish (dialect) glinta to slip on ice: see glint v.
Obsolete.
Slippery.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > flatness or levelness > smoothness > [adjective] > smooth and slippery > specific on which one may slip
sliddera1000
slidderya1250
slipperc1290
slidingc1325
slithera1340
glintc1475
slippery1535
slippy1548
sliddy1623
slidy1880
skiddy1902
c1475 Partenay 4934 Fro that place glint þat full hy tho was, Don vppon the Roch A fall gan purchas.
1523 J. Skelton Goodly Garlande of Laurell 572 Go softly, she sayd, the stones be full glint.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

glintv.

Brit. /ɡlɪnt/, U.S. /ɡlɪnt/
Etymology: Rare in the 15th cent.; subsequently first in Scots writers of the 18th cent.; it was adopted into English literary use in the 19th cent. Probably an altered form of the earlier glent v., which the rhyme shows to have been the original reading in two of the 15th cent. passages; compare hint as the northern form of hent v.1
1. intransitive. To move quickly, esp. obliquely; to glance aside; = glent v. 1a, 1b.
ΘΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > sideways movement or a sideways movement > move sideways [verb (intransitive)] > move obliquely
glentc1330
lean1398
slenta1400
glintc1440
skew1488
sklent1513
slanta1849
sashay1865
cater1873
diagonalize1884
shail1895
c1440 Partonope 1036 Suche a dynt That thurgh his hede hit glynt.
c1440 Generydes 2481 With his swerd when that his stroke glynt Owt of ther sadill full redely they went.
1788 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum II. 183 How slow ye move, ye heavy hours... It was na sae ye glinted by, When I was wi' my dearie.
1803 C. K. Sharpe Murder of Caerlaveroc in W. Scott Minstrelsy Sc. Border (ed. 2) III. 338 Ae fire-flaught darted through the rain,..And glinted o'er the raging main.
1848 E. Bulwer-Lytton Harold I. iv. iii. 253 From the mirth of sunny Leofwine sorrow glints aside.
2.
a. To shine with a flashing light; to glance, gleam, glitter. Also with forth.
ΘΠ
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [verb (intransitive)] > gleam, glimmer, or flicker
shimmera1100
blenk1303
leamc1330
blysnec1400
glimmerc1400
glimpsec1400
glintc1440
glim1481
lemyrea1500
glimster1565
glance1568
flicker1608
simper1633
gloat1644
gleen1662
shimper1674
blink1786
skimmer1788
flash1791
sheen1812
glinter1851
flimmer1880
c1440 Generydes 6088 The fyre sparkelid and fro the harneys glynt [rhyme-word went].
1786 R. Burns Holy Fair i, in Poems 41 The rising sun, our Galston Muirs Wi' glorious light was glintan.
1806 H. Macneill Poet. Wks. (new ed.) II. 139 The sun-beams glint sae cheerfu'.
1828 T. Aird in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 712/1 Sickles were seen glinting on the far yellow uplands.
1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 55 Leaves Between which the light glints.
1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities i. iv. 11 The specks of sale that glinted in the sunlight far at sea.
1860 G. J. Whyte-Melville Holmby House 269 As the sun glinted back from a dozen of carbines.
1863 M. Taylor Tara xiii The sun's gleams..glinting from spear-head, morion, and steel armour..lighted up faces of varied character.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Th' sun glinted upo' th' glass winders that bad that I was omust blind wi' it.
1879 G. MacDonald Paul Faber III. iii. 38 A few silvery threads glinted in his hair.
1879 J. D. Long tr. Virgil Æneid viii. 29 As when the sunshine or the moonlight clear, Dancing on water in a brazen vat, Glints everywhere.
1888 H. R. Haggard Col. Quaritch vii His face working with passion and his grey eyes glinting.
figurative.1865 Reader Feb. 158/2 The magic effects that glint forth from his quaint words and phrases.
b. transitive (causatively).
ΘΠ
the world > matter > light > reflection > [verb (transitive)]
rebounda1450
reflexc1536
reflect1555
return1557
repercuss1604
retort1609
refract1621
reverberate1638
to throw back1698
flash1716
to give back1831
glint1844
1844 J. R. Lowell Poet. Wks. (1879) 373 The willow..glints his steely aglets in the sun.
1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton ii. 15 The window of some..tavern glints back the light.
1889 19th Cent. Oct. 684 The morning sun..is glinted back, as from a hundred heliographs from the golden domes on your left.
1893 W. S. Burrell & E. E. Cuthell Indian Mem. 174 The sun glinted the boughs overhead.
3.
a. intransitive. To peep, take a glance. Cf. glent v. 2.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > glance or look quickly
glent1303
gliffc1330
gleam1340
blenka1375
keekc1405
glidec1425
gliffen1489
runa1500
glish1570
glance1582
to glance one's eye, look1590
blink1592
squint1610
reflect1611
teet1710
glisk1720
glint1888
1888 Cent. Mag. XXXV. 448 Glinting around, [he] asked for the tenth time if [etc.].
1891 R. P. Chope Dial. Hartland, Devonshire (at cited word) Doan' ee stan' there glintin' roun' the cornder.
b. quasi-transitive. To glance (the eye).
Π
1832–53 W. Cross in Whistle-Binkie 3rd Ser. (Sc. Songs) 18 She glintit her e'e at him slyly.

Derivatives

ˈglinted adj.
Π
1868 E. R. Sill Serenity i. Poems 100 Shimmering and trembling, Doth the glinted star-shine Sparkle and cease.
ˈglinting adj.
ΘΠ
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [adjective] > gleaming, glimmering, or flickering
levininga1340
leaming1387
gloringa1400
gleamingc1400
glimpsing1551
shimmering1558
glooming1579
brandishing1581
gleamy1593
glancing1596
glimmering1600
flickering1608
flashing1616
blinking1681
glimmerous1793
skimmeringa1800
aglimmer1828
agleam1854
aglint1871
aglance1880
glinting1883
shimmery1883
glimmery1906
1883 Daily News 22 Sept. 3/4 Those glinting blue-green feathers which originate on the drake's neck and breast.
1884 St. James's Gaz. 10 May 6/2 The glinting silver of the statuette.
1889 J. M. Barrie Window in Thrums xix. 178 But let Kitty, or any other maid, cast a glinting eye on Jamie.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1542n.21906adj.c1475v.c1440
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更新时间:2024/12/23 2:53:57