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单词 glimpse
释义

glimpsen.

/ɡlɪmps/
Forms: 1500s glymse, 1500s–1600s glimce, glims(e, glimps, glymps(e, 1600s glinse, 1600s– glimpse.
Etymology: < glimpse v.
1.
a. A momentary shining, a flash. literal and figurative. Now somewhat archaic and with mixture of sense 3 the glimpses of the moon (Shakespeare): the earth by night; often quoted in wider sense, sublunary scenes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > [noun]
all the worldeOE
mouldOE
worldOE
earthOE
earthricheOE
foldOE
worldricheOE
motherOE
wonec1275
mound?a1300
wildernessa1340
mappemondea1393
lower worlda1398
the whole worlda1513
orba1550
the (also this) globe1553
the earthly globe1553
mother earth1568
the glimpses of the moon1603
universe1630
outer world1661
terrene1667
Orphic egg1684
Midgard1770
all outdoors1833
Planet Earth1858
overworld1911
Spaceship Earth1966
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [noun] > gleam, glimmer, or flicker
blenka1400
blushc1400
gleamc1440
glance?a1513
glinta1542
glish1570
glimpse1603
glimmera1616
glimble1658
blink1717
glent1728
shimmer1821
glisk1824
flicker1849
glist1864
styme1888
1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 34 What may this meane, That thou..Reuissets thus the glimses of the Moone.
1610 G. Fletcher Christs Victorie 33 His staring eyes did glowe..their glimpse did showe Like Cockatrices eyes.
1656 A. Cowley Davideis i. 6 in Poems No dear glimpse of the Suns lovely face, Strikes through the Solid darkness of the place.
1658 Sir T. Browne Garden of Cyrus iv, in Hydriotaphia: Urne-buriall 181 They that held the Stars of heaven were but rayes and flashing glimpses of the Empyreall light, through holes and perforations of the upper heaven.
1700 J. Dryden tr. Homer 1st Bk. Ilias in Fables 214 One glimpse of Glory to my Issue give.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth vii, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 187 A glimpse of the moon showed the dark and huge tower.
1828 T. De Quincey Elements Rhetoric in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Dec. 886/2 English Crackenthorpius..though buried for two centuries, will revisit the glimpses of the moon.
1833 H. Martineau Briery Creek i. 1 There had been glimpses of starlight in the intervals of the shifting spring storms.
1844 J. G. Whittier Bridal of Pennacook 62 Sweet human faces, white clouds of the noon, Slant starlight glimpses through the dewy leaves.
1850 Ld. Tennyson Princess (ed. 3) Concl. 173 We climb'd The slope to Vivian-place, and turning saw..; The shimmering glimpses of a stream.
b. A moment. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [noun] > moment or instant
hand-whileOE
prinkOE
start-while?c1225
twinkling1303
rese?c1335
prick1340
momenta1382
pointa1382
minutea1393
instant1398
braida1400
siquarea1400
twink14..
whip?c1450
movement1490
punct1513
pissing whilea1556
trice1579
turning of a hand1579
wink1585
twinklec1592
semiquaver1602
punto1616
punctilio of time1620
punctum1620
breathing1625
instance1631
tantillation1651
rapc1700
crack1725
turning of a straw1755
pig's whisper1780
jiffy1785
less than no time1788
jiff1797
blinka1813
gliffy1820
handclap1822
glimpsea1824
eyewink1836
thought1836
eye-blink1838
semibreve1845
pop1847
two shakes of a lamb's taila1855
pig's whistle1859
time point1867
New York minute1870
tick1879
mo?1896
second1897
styme1897
split-second1912
split minute1931
no-time1942
sec.1956
a1824 Ld. Byron Childe Harold i, in Wks. (1837) 5/2 Pleased for a glimpse appear'd the woeful Childe.
2.
a. A faint and transient appearance. †Also, an occasionally perceptible resemblance; a tinge or trace (of a quality). Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > of some quality > slight
gleam?c1225
glimpsea1547
suspicion1565
umber1573
umbrage1604
umbrationa1706
shima1800
a1547 Earl of Surrey Poems (1964) 10 Revyved with a glyns of grace olde sorowes to let fall.
a1602 W. Perkins Cases of Consc. (1619) 147 God would manifest his glory vnto him..by a glympse or imperfect representation.
1609 W. Shakespeare Troilus & Cressida i. ii. 24 There is no man hath a vertue, that he hath not a glimpse of. View more context for this quotation
1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §33 There is not any creature that hath so neere a glympse of their [spirits'] nature, as light in the Sunne and Elements. View more context for this quotation
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd i. 93 In his face The glimpses of his Fathers glory shine. View more context for this quotation
a1704 T. Brown 1st Satyr Persius Imitated in Wks. (1707) I. i. 78 A glimps of Human Stamp it has.
1836 R. W. Emerson Nature viii. 86 Imperfect theories, and sentences, which contain glimpses of truth.
1842 Ld. Tennyson Will Waterproof's Monologue in Poems (new ed.) II. 185 If old things, there are new; Ten thousand broken lights and shapes, Yet glimpses of the true.
b. Mere appearance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > mere appearance
shroudc1175
frontc1374
appearancec1384
countenance?c1425
fard1540
show1547
habit1549
outside1578
glimpse1579
superficies?1589
species1598
out-term1602
paint1608
surface1613
superfice1615
umbrage1639
superficials1652
semblance1843
outer womana1845
outward man1846
patina1957
1579 L. Tomson tr. J. Calvin Serm. Epist. S. Paule to Timothie & Titus 603/2 Men, yt neuer did any thing worth in their life, but only in a glimce & shew.
3.
a. A momentary and imperfect view (of), a passing glance. (The current sense.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > sight of something > [noun] > glimpse
sightc1275
gliff1570
glemish1576
glent?1577
glimpse1580
interview1610
catch1775
styme1776
vizy1785
peep1793
snatch1816
waff1818
glint1838
1580 J. Lyly Euphues & his Eng. (new ed.) f. 72v The Basilike, whose eyes procure delight to the looker at the first glymse, and death at the second glaunce.
1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 208 Here and there one or other had a glimpse of him as he did make his escape out of Mansoul. View more context for this quotation
1726 A. Pope Corr. 3 Sept. (1956) II. 395 I had a glympse of a letter of yours lately.
1797 A. Radcliffe Italian I. i. 10 Hoping to obtain a glimpse of Ellena at a lattice.
1819 W. Irving Sketch Bk. i. 18 I had a glimpse of two or three half-naked wretches, rushing from her cabin.
1872 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake District (1879) 13 At one point a glimpse is caught of the whole of Coniston Lake.
b. figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > faint, imperfect idea > [noun]
glimmeringc1380
glimpse1570
impression1613
sense1655
idea1712
conception1796
feeling1811
glimmer1837
a gleam (also glint, twinkle) in a person's eye1934
1570 J. Dee in H. Billingsley tr. Euclid Elements Geom. Math. Præf. sig. biiijv To wynne a glyms (as it were,) or shaddow of perceiuerance.
1596 E. Spenser Fowre Hymnes 221 Seene but a glims of this which I pretend.
1631 Earl of Manchester Contemplatio Mortis 117 Of this ioy, thy dazled eyes might haue some glimpses.
1681 R. Wittie Οὐρανοσκοπια 36 From the Contemplation of the Heavens..we have some glimpse of God's Infinity.
1726 Bp. J. Butler 15 Serm. xiv. 282 Those..cannot have the least Glimpse of the Subject before us.
1822 W. Hazlitt Table-talk II. viii. 194 Not a glimpse can you get of the merits or defects of the performers.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People iv. §4. 188 Whenever we get a glimpse of the inner history of an English town.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

glimpsev.

/ɡlɪmps/
Forms: Middle English glymsen, 1500s glynce, glym(p)se, 1500s–1600s glimse, 1500s– glimpse.
Etymology: Middle English glymse-n (? < Old English *glimsian < West Germanic *glimmisôjan ) = Middle High German glimsen , < root of glim n., glim v.
1.
a. intransitive. To shine faintly or intermittently; to glimmer, glitter. literal and figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > light emitted in particular manner > [verb (intransitive)] > gleam, glimmer, or flicker
shimmera1100
blenk1303
leamc1330
blysnec1400
glimmerc1400
glimpsec1400
glintc1440
glim1481
lemyrea1500
glimster1565
glance1568
flicker1608
simper1633
gloat1644
gleen1662
shimper1674
blink1786
skimmer1788
flash1791
sheen1812
glinter1851
flimmer1880
c1400 R. Gloucester's Chron. (Rolls) App. xx. 252 Hure fon were loþ to loke on snou þat was so whit Þat glymsede on hare eyȝen.
a1547 Earl of Surrey Poems (1964) 17 In my hert her eye Hath made her thought appere By glimsing with such grace.
1592 R. Cosin Conspiracie for Pretended Reformation Pref. 2 No sooner did the beames of his Gospell beginne to glimpse and breake foorth.
1601 A. Munday & H. Chettle Death Earle of Huntington sig. E Little glow-wormes, glimpsing in the darke.
1635 E. Pagitt Christianographie 181 The Law of God, which glimpsed in their hearts.
1657 W. Morice Coena quasi Κοινὴ Def. xxxiii. 307 Some discern some light thereof glimpsing from the precedent verses.
1843 Ld. Houghton Moon of South in Mem. Many Scenes 69 I have watched the shapes thy glory made, Glimpsing like starlight through the massive pine.
b. To come into view; to appear faintly; to dawn. Now only poetic or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible
ariseOE
to come in (also to, on, etc.) placec1225
'peara1382
appear1382
kithea1400
to show out?a1425
muster?1435
to come forthc1449
to look outa1470
apparish1483
to show forth1487
come1531
to come out?1548
peer1568
to look through1573
glimpse1596
loom1605
rise1615
emicate1657
emike1657
present1664
opena1691
emerge1700
dawn1744
to come down the pike1812
to open out1813
to crop out1849
unmask1858
to come through1868
to show up1879
to come (etc.) out of thin air1932
surface1961
1596 M. Drayton Mortimeriados sig. N 2v Deformed shadowes glimpsing in his sight, As though darcknes, for the more darcke would bee, Through those poore Crannells forc'd her selfe to see.
1633 P. Fletcher Purple Island xii. xlvi. 170 Then glimpst the hopefull morrow.
1853 J. G. Whittier Chapel of Hermits & Other Poems 11 Yet, sometimes glimpses on my sight, Through present wrong, the eternal right.
1856 T. Aird Poet. Wks. (new ed.) 90 Come dusky masses glimpsing through the night.
1862 B. Taylor At Home & Abroad 2nd Ser. 103 The intervening plain glimpsed nearer.
2. To have a glimmering of vision. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > types of vision > [verb (intransitive)] > see indistinctly
glimpsec1386
glimmer1579
c1386 [implied in: G. Chaucer Merchant's Tale 1139 Ye han som glimsing and no parfit sighte. (at glimpsing n.)].
1519 W. Horman Vulgaria iii. f. 30v I se but halfe glyncynge at myddyl noone [L. cæcutio].
3. transitive. (See quot. 1598) Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.
ΚΠ
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes To glimpse or blinde the sight.
4. To give a glimpse of. Also with out. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > visibility > be visible [verb (intransitive)] > appear or become visible > slightly
beak?c1225
peekc1460
peepa1475
peer1568
glimpse1663
teeta1866
1663 G. Mackenzie Religio Stoici 6 The twilight of darkned reason glimsing to man, that impressa of the divine Image.
1673 J. Flavell Fountain of Life ii. 15 Now to glimpse out..the unspeakable felicity of that state of Christ.
1888 Science 11 257/1 The psychology of the developing child, glimpsing as it does..the microcosm of the race and an epitome of the struggle for civilization.
5. To catch a glimpse of (either a material or immaterial object); to see by glimpses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)] > succeed in seeing or catch sight of
underyetec1000
aspya1250
kenc1275
ofyetec1275
choosea1300
akenc1300
descrivec1300
ofkenc1300
readc1300
espyc1320
descryc1330
spyc1380
discernc1405
discover1553
scan1558
scry1558
decern1559
describe1574
to make out1575
escry1581
interview1587
display1590
to set sight of (in)c1595
sight1602
discreevec1650
glance1656
to catch a glimpse of1679
steal1731
oversee1735
glimpse1779
twig1796
to clap eyes on1838
spot1848
sky1900
1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 292 Sometimes Rajah Moodo would ask the Spanish envoy and me to talk about religion; glimpsing in some things the difference between Romish and Protestant.
1823 New Monthly Mag. 8 503 She glimpsed the peak of my mitre in the waters.
1851 J. Hamilton Royal Preacher (1854) xx. 257 His penetrating eye can glimpse the tokens of a bright Epiphany.
1870 J. R. Lowell My Study Windows I. 5 I seem to glimpse something of this familiar weakness in Mr. White.
1879 Lockyer in Nature 6 Nov. 8/1 It will..be granted that an inorganic evolution is already glimpsed.
1885 W. D. Howells Rise Silas Lapham x. 187 Her face, glimpsed now and then in the moonlight..had a fascination which kept his eye.
6. intransitive. To cast a passing glance. Const. at, upon; also with adverbs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (transitive)] > glance at
overglance1598
squint1652
glimpse1833
1833 C. Lamb Let. 29 Nov. (1935) III. 391 When I came home I read your letter, and glimpsed at your beautiful sonnet.
1833 J. G. Whittier Ex. New Eng. Leg. 13 No more the unquiet churchyard dead Glimpse upward from their turfy bed.
1855 N. Hawthorne Jrnl. 12 Aug. in Eng. Notebks. (1997) I. iii. 286 Glimpsing through, you see that a cottager's life must be the very plainest and homeliest that ever was lived by man and woman.
1878 B. Taylor Prince Deukalion iii. vi. 130 Here glimpse upon the soul-imagined shores.

Derivatives

glimpsed adj.
ΚΠ
1649 R. Dingley (title) Messiah's Splendor; or, the Glimpsed Glory of a Beauteous Christ.
a1806 H. K. White Remains (1807) II. 156 By indistinct and half-glimps'd images.
ˈglimpser n. one who glimpses.
ΚΠ
1841 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 50 77 Hear it ye glimpsers into Almacks!
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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