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单词 giddiness
释义

giddinessn.

/ˈɡɪdɪnɪs/
Etymology: < giddy adj. + -ness suffix.
1.
a. The condition of being giddy or dizzy, vertigo or swimming in the head, dizziness.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > vertigo > [noun]
dizzinessc900
swimeOE
swinglingc1000
turningc1230
turngiddya1382
giddiness1398
turngiddiness1398
vertiginyc1400
turn-sick?c1450
swindling1527
vertigo1528
swimming1530
swindle1559
turnsickness1559
duseling1561
whirling1561
turn-sick giddiness1577
megrim1595
vertiginousness1599
whimsya1627
tiegoa1640
lightheadedness1645
swimmering1650
swim1817
swirling1825
swimminess1894
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) vii. viii. 228 Gedynes is false dome..for by that dome it semeth that al thyng gooth abowte.
1562 W. Turner Bk. Natures Bathes Eng. Names Siknesses sig. A iij a, in 2nd Pt. Herball The dusenes or gydenes in the heade.
1592 tr. F. Du Jon Apocalypsis xvii. 4 Bringing upon them a deadly giddiness.
1655 N. Culpeper et al. tr. L. Rivière Pract. Physick i. Pref. Giddiness, or swimming of the Head, called Vertigo.
1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 10 Mar. (1965) I. 403 They..turn round with an Amazing Swiftness..without..shewing the least appearance of Giddyness.
1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 176 The sudden motion of his head in any direction occasioned no giddiness.
1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood ii. 4 A dimness and giddiness crept over him.
1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) xiii. 331 Upon this ridge..one can hardly stand without giddiness.
b. Bewildering rapidity of flight.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > motion in the air > [noun] > flying (as) with wings > bewildering rapidity of flight
giddiness1657
1657 R. Ligon True Hist. Barbados 5 The pleasure she gives the eye, is by the giddiness of her flying.
2.
a. Thoughtless folly, flightiness; fickleness, instability.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > giddiness, empty-headedness > [noun]
giddiheadc1275
giddinessa1290
lighthead1340
vanityc1386
glaikitnessa1500
idleness1535
levity1564
emptiness1577
vainness1591
frivolousnessa1631
volageness1633
grollery1637
brain-giddinessa1652
desipience1656
desipiencya1682
frothinessa1716
inanity1756
frivolity1796
unpracticalness1828
unpracticality1840
bird-wittedness1854
scattiness1959
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness
giddinessa1290
lightnessc1384
gerishnessa1513
fantasticnessc1550
unstaidnessa1557
fantasticalness1583
triflingnessa1586
spleen1598
capriciousness1607
skittishness1607
humorousness1611
wavinga1628
volageness1633
arbitrariness1643
garishness1649
legerity1652
mercury1653
volatility1655
caprich1656
humoursomeness1662
hoity-toity1668
jollity1670
unaccountableness1676
freak1678
whimsya1680
featheriness1689
toysomeness1697
caprice1711
whimsicalness1715
flirtation1718
whima1721
flightiness1747
whimsicality1761
giggishness1781
fancifulness1818
hoity-toityness1820
whifflery1835
crotchetiness1837
quirkiness1870
faddishness1884
faddism1885
vagarity1886
erraticism1889
whimsiness1909
a1290 Signs of Doomsday 112 in Cod. Digby 86 (Stengel) We hit [i.e. heaven] forloren þoru sottes dede, Þoru gidinesse and þoru misdede.
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. i. f. 20 Although they be vexed with extreme madnesse, yet I think they are not caried with such giddinesse.
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) 1 Certainly there be, that delight in Giddinesse; And count it a Bondage, to fix a Beleefe.
1756 E. Burke Vindic. Nat. Society 57 Their Giddiness might make the People condemn where they meant to acquit.
1801 R. Southey Thalaba II. ix. 152 The Tyrant..Seeks in the giddiness of boisterous sport Short respite from the avenging power within.
1863 W. Phillips Speeches ii. 32 A few mere giddiness hurries to ruin.
b. A foolish or flighty action, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > giddiness, empty-headedness > [noun] > instance of
giddiness1593
inanity1661
tomfoolery1821
frivolitya1832
tomfoolishness1875
the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness > a caprice or whim > capricious action
conceitc1520
giddiness1593
wild-goose race1594
wild goose chase1597
tricka1616
vagary1711
cantrip1719
quipa1822
1593 J. Donne Satires i. 51 Thou..doest repent Theese vanityes and giddinesses.
1859 C. Dickens Tale of Two Cities ii. xii. 97 The mincing vanities and giddinesses of empty-headed girls.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:19:14