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单词 gluconic acid
释义

gluconic acidn.

/ɡl(j)uːˈkɒnɪk/
Etymology: translating German gluconsäure gluconic acid (Hlasiwetz & Habermann 1870, in Ann. d. Chem. u. Pharm. CLV. 125), < gluc- (in gluco- comb. form) + -onic suffix.
Chemistry.
The acid derived from glucose by oxidation of the aldehyde group to a carboxyl group.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > carboxylic acids > miscellaneous others
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butalanine1865
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gluconic acid1871
xylic acid1872
xylidic acid1872
aconic acid1873
formobenzoic1873
nicotinic acid1873
hydracrylic acid1877
undecylenic acid1879
isonicotinic acid1883
isatoic acid1885
linolenic acid1887
hendecenoic acid1889
heptenoic acid1889
mannonic acid1890
phenolcarboxylic acid1893
naphthenic acid1894
aldonic acid1904
naphthaleneacetic acid1917
heptanoic acid1928
hexuronic acid1928
pantothenic acid1933
neuraminic acid1942
pantoic acid1945
penicillanic acid1953
mevalonic acid1957
retinoic acid1960
isobutyric acid-
1871 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 24 547 Hlasiwetz..considers gluconic acid to be bibasic.
1929 Industr. & Engin. Chem. 21 1198 (heading) Semi-plant production of gluconic acid by mold fermentation.
1963 E. Percival in Florkin & Stotz Comprehensive Biochem. V. ii. 73 Gluconic acid is important in the pharmaceutical, food, animal feeding stuffs and general chemical industries.
1970 J. F. R. Kuck in C. N. Graymore Biochem. Eye iii. 213 The role of gluconic acid, found in the human lens by van Heyningen (1958), is unknown.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1871
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