| 单词 | geomorphology | 
| 释义 | geomorphologyn.ΚΠ 1874    L. Elsberg in  Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. 10 281  				Morphology..is divisible into geomorphology and metageomorphology; the former into biomorphology and abiomorphology.  2.  The branch of geology and physical geography concerned with the nature, origin, and development of the physical features of the earth's surface. Also: the physical features (landforms) of a particular region and the processes which affect them. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > earth sciences > geology > 			[noun]		 > geomorphology geomorphology1888 geomorphy1892 1888    W. J. McGee in  7th Ann. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. 1885–6 547  				Such genetic study of topographic forms (which has been denominated geomorphology) is specially applicable in the investigation of the Cenozoic phenomena of the eastern United States. 1893    W. J. McGee in  Congrès Géol. Internat. 1891 199  				The systematic examination of land forms and their interpretation as records of geologic history introduces a new branch of geologic science, called ‘physical geography’ or ‘physiography’ by different writers, which has been designated ‘geomorphic geology’ by Powell and the ‘new geology’ or ‘geomorphology’ by the writer. 1898    J. Geikie Earth Sculpt. p. viii  				Prof. A. De Lapparent's Leçons de Géographie Physique—a most instructive and comprehensive outline of geomorphology. 1946    Nature 31 Aug. 300/1  				He has made considerable contributions to the geomorphology of Wales. 1972    J. Kalvoda in  A. G. Jhingran et al.  Himalayan Geol. II. 302  				The basic elements to the study of the geomorphology of the Himalaya. 1985    M. Parfit South Light 		(1988)	 xv. 192  				Now he was an associate professor at the Arizona State University, specializing in volcanism and planetary and polar geomorphology. 2002    Archaeology May 33/2  				Our team included researchers..working in fields as varied as geomorphology, paleobotany, and dendrochronology. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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