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单词 anticlinorium
释义

anticlinoriumn.

/ˌæntɪklɪˈnɔərɪəm/
Etymology: modern Latin, formed as anticlinal adj. and n. + -orium suffix.
Geol.
1. (See quot.)
ΚΠ
1874 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. (ed. 2) IV. 752 An upward bend of the crust, or geanticlinal, is of itself an elevation; and such an elevation is an anticlinorium.
2. (See quot. 1893.) (The only current sense.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > fold or dip > [noun] > anticlinorium
anticlinorium1893
1893 13th Ann. Rep. U.S. Geol. Surv. ii. 220 It often happens that the result of the combination of many anticlines and synclines is to form a complex structure, which, regarded as a whole, is either synclinal or anticlinal. The former is called a synclinorium, the latter an anticlinorium.
1920 J. Geikie Struct. & Field Geol. (ed. 4) ix. 142 When a broad zone has bulged up under lateral pressure..we may have one great arch composed of numerous subordinate wrinkles or minor folds and flexures. A complex arch of this kind is termed an Anticlinorium.
1938 Geogr. Jrnl. 91 281 The whole San Carlos range is an arcuate anticlinorium trending east—west with convexity to the south.

Derivatives

ˌanticliˈnorial adj. of or pertaining to an anticlinorium.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > fold or dip > [adjective] > anticlinorium
anticlinorial1940
1940 Geogr. Jrnl. 95 332 On the west Burma is separated from India by a complex anticlinorial fold of Alpine-Himalayan age.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online November 2010).
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n.1874
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