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单词 a wee
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a wee
Originally Scottish.
A. n.1 In early use almost always a little wee, later also a wee: = ‘a little’, ‘a (little) bit’; in various applications (chiefly as adverbial accusative).
1.
a. A little or young thing; a child. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > child > [noun]
wenchelc890
childeOE
littleOE
littlingOE
hired-childc1275
smalla1300
brolla1325
innocentc1325
chickc1330
congeonc1330
impc1380
faunt1382
young onec1384
scionc1390
weea1400
birdc1405
chickenc1440
enfaunta1475
small boyc1475
whelp1483
burden1490
little one1509
brat?a1513
younkerkin1528
kitling1541
urchin1556
loneling1579
breed1586
budling1587
pledge?1587
ragazzo1591
simplicity1592
bantling1593
tadpole1594
two-year-old1594
bratcheta1600
lambkin1600
younker1601
dandling1611
buda1616
eyas-musketa1616
dovelinga1618
whelplinga1618
puppet1623
butter printa1625
chit1625
piggy1625
ninnyc1626
youngster1633
fairya1635
lap-child1655
chitterling1675
squeaker1676
cherub1680
kid1690
wean1692
kinchin1699
getlingc1700
totum17..
charity-child1723
small girl1734
poult1739
elfin1748
piggy-wiggy1766
piccaninny1774
suck-thumb18..
teeny1802
olive1803
sprout1813
stumpie1820
sexennarian1821
totty1822
toddle1825
toddles1828
poppet1830
brancher1833
toad1836
toddler1837
ankle-biter1840
yarkera1842
twopenny1844
weeny1844
tottykins1849
toddlekins1852
brattock1858
nipper1859
sprat1860
ninepins1862
angelet1868
tenas man1870
tad1877
tacker1885
chavvy1886
joey1887
toddleskin1890
thumb-sucker1891
littlie1893
peewee1894
tyke1894
che-ild1896
kiddo1896
mother's bairn1896
childling1903
kipper1905
pick1905
small1907
God forbid1909
preadolescent1909
subadolescent1914
toto1914
snookums1919
tweenie1919
problem child1920
squirt1924
trottie1924
tiddler1927
subteen1929
perisher1935
poopsie1937
pre-schooler1937
pre-teen1938
pre-teener1940
juvie1941
sprog1944
pikkie1945
subteenager1947
pre-teenager1948
pint-size1954
saucepan lid1960
rug rat1964
smallie1984
bosom-child-
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 8419 He ne es yitt bot a littel wei, þow do him for to foster slei.
b. A small quantity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [noun] > a small quantity or amount
speckc725
littleOE
somethingc1200
lutewihtc1230
little whatc1384
ouncec1387
lap1393
smalla1400
modicumc1400
nekedc1400
spota1413
tinec1420
nieveful?a1425
handfulc1443
mouthful?c1450
smatchc1456
weec1480
quern1503
halfpennyworth1533
groatsworth1562
dram1566
shellful1578
trickle1580
snatch1592
sprinkling1594
fleck1598
snip1598
pittance1600
lick1603
fingerful1604
modicum1606
thimbleful1607
flash1614
dasha1616
pipa1616
pickle1629
drachm1635
cue1654
smack1693
starn1720
bit1753
kenning1787
minikin1787
tate1805
starnie1808
sprat1815
harl1821
skerrick1825
smallums1828
huckleberry1832
scrimp1840
thimble1841
smite1843
nattering1859
sensation1859
spurt1859
pauchlea1870
mention1891
sketch1894
sputterings1894
scrappet1901
titch1937
tad1940
skosh1959
smattering1973
c1480 (a1400) St. Christopher 605 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 357 Þe kinge tuk þan a lytil we of þe fresche blude, & vet his ee.
c. To a small extent, in a small degree.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > small of quantity, amount, or degree [phrase] > to a small extent or a little
littlec1175
a litec1290
a little quantityc1330
little whata1387
wee1513
a whit1526
thought1581
a wee bita1661
a small (also little) matter1690
a trifle1859
a wheen1869
a taste1894
smitch1895
a lick1902
mite1939
a skosh1959
a tidge1959
a tad1969
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid i. ix. 61 The quene Dido, astonist a litle wie [1710, we] At the first sycht.
1720 A. Ramsay Rise & Fall of Stocks 85 It lulls a wee my Mullygrubs, To think upon these bitten Scrubs.
1793 T. Hastings Regal Rambler 69 Dinna be angry,..I have been drinking a wi, and I believe the Devil was in me.
d. Qualifying an adjective or adverb: Somewhat, rather.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adverb] > somewhat
somedealc725
halfc1175
somewhatc1175
somethingc1275
little whatc1384
somedeallyc1400
measurablec1420
somewhatlyc1450
somewisec1450
somepartc1485
parta1500
something1548
rather1573
some1575
rathera1684
sunket1686
somethingisha1726
measurably1756
rather1770
rather1772
somec1780
sumthin1786
wee1816
sumfin1852
sumptin1852
measuredly1860
sumpin1889
part-way1954
ish1986
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality viii, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. IV. 161 His brain was awee agee, but he was a braw preacher for a' that.
1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian xiv, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. IV. 340 ‘Are you sure you know the way?’..‘I maybe kenn'd it a wee better fifteen years syne.’
1819 W. Scott Bride of Lammermoor xi, in Tales of my Landlord 3rd Ser. II. 280 I thought it right to look a wee strange upon it at first.
2. A short time.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > duration > shortness or brevity in time > [noun] > a short or moderate space of time
weekeOE
littleOE
roomOE
stoundOE
startc1300
houra1350
furlong wayc1384
piecea1400
weea1400
speed whilec1400
hanlawhilea1500
snack1513
spirt?1550
snatch1563
fit1583
spurta1591
shortness1598
span1599
bit1653
thinking time1668
thinking-while1668
onwardling1674
way-bit1674
whilie1819
fillip1880
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12531 Reuli can he cri and rare, Bolnand in a litel wei, þat al-mast bigan he to dei.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11665 Quen sco had sitten þar a wei [Gött. wey] Sco bihild a tre was hei.
c1480 (a1400) St. Mary Magdalen 449 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 269 Quhene he..wist þat [in] a lytil we for falt of met þe barne suld de.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) vii. 182 The Kyng than vynkit a litill we [1489 Adv. wey].
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) I. 183 Now will I leif of this ane lytill we.
1535 W. Stewart tr. H. Boethius Bk. Cron. Scotl. (1858) II. 139 So at the last the cloude ane lytill we Discouerit wes, that tha micht better se.
1578 J. Rolland Seuin Seages 154 Scho was wyteles a lytill we.
1592 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems lvi. 2 Stay, passinger, thy mynd, thy futt, thy ee: Vouchsaif, a we, his epitaph to vieu, Quha [etc.].
1603 Thre Prestis of Peblis (Charteris) (1920) 39 Ane lytill wie befoir the feist of Ȝule.
a1700 Gaberlunzie-Man iv They raise a wee befor the cock.
a1728 A. Ramsay Ode Birth of Drumlanrig 47 Ye hardy Heroes..Forsake a wee th' Elysian Plains.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy II. i. 8 Bide a wee—bide a wee; you southerns are aye in sic a hurry.
1869 A. Macdonald Love, Law & Theol. vii. 120 In a wee they baith felt their wames leavin' them, an' they maist lost their senses.
3. A short distance; a little way.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > [noun] > a short distance
wurpc950
stepc1000
footc1300
furlong wayc1384
stone-casta1387
straw brede14..
tinec1420
weec1420
field-breadth1535
field-broad1535
pair of butts1545
straw-breadth1577
stone's throw1581
way-bit?1589
space1609
piece1612
littlea1616
spirt1670
a spit and a stride1676
hair's breadth1706
rope's length1777
biscuit throw1796
a whoop and a holler1815
biscuit toss1836
biscuit cast1843
stone-shot1847
pieceway1886
stone-put1896
pitch-and-putt1925
pieceways1932
c1420 Wyntoun Cron. viii. xxxiii. 5788 We sal fenȝhe ws as we walde fle, And wiþe draw ws a litil we.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvii. 677 Behynd hir a litill we It fell.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xiii. 217 Arrowes that felly Mony gret voundis can thame ma, And slew fast of thair horsis alsua, That thai vayndist a litell we.
B. adj.
a. Extremely small, tiny. (In Scottish use with weaker sense, as a synonym of little.) Often more emphatically wee wee, little wee, wee little.The Shakespeare example is not found in the quarto of 1602; as this has ‘a whay-coloured beard’ in the corresponding sentence, it has been conjectured that the ‘wee-face’ of the Folio may be a mistake for whey-face (cf. Macbeth v. iii. 17). However, the reading of the Folio may be taken as evidence that the adjective was known in 1623. In this and in quot. 1607 the adjective is hyphenated with the following noun, and preceded by little.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [adjective]
smallOE
littleOE
litec1275
a little wightc1275
petitc1390
weea1525
pusill1599
slender1610
lile1633
scantling1652
piccaninny1707
pinkie1718
insignificant1748
baby1750
leetle1755
tiddy1781
bit1786
inconsiderable1796
itty1798
peerie1808
tittya1825
titty-tottya1825
ickle1846
tiddly1868
peewee1877
lil1881
shirttail1881
inextensive1890
puny1898
liddle1906
pint-sized1921
pint-size1925
peedie1929
tenas1935
itsy-bitsy1938
itty-bitty1940
titchy1950
scrappy1985
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > smallness > [adjective] > extremely small
tinea1400
little weea1525
undersmall?1527
little little1542
perpusil1598
tiny1598
punctual1605
minute1606
pygmya1616
exiguous1630
atomical1646
minutulous1651
puncticular1658
arenulous1664
myriate1665
minimal1666
minim1671
infinitesimal1733
minutissim1768
weeny1790
midgety1798
teeny1802
pinpoint1807
atomic1809
homuncular1822
minnow1824
weeshy1825
pinhead1835
finitesimal1836
homoeopathic1838
teeny-weeny1842
teenty1844
teenty-taunty1844
teeny-tiny1849
submolecular1854
teensy1856
super-compact1860
midget1865
ultramicroscopic1870
pilulous1871
teensy-weensy1872
tee-tiny1872
minuscule1878
smitchy1888
eeny-weeny1894
eensy-weensy1904
pygmean1904
ultramicroscopical1904
bitsy1905
bitty1905
totty1906
millimetric1909
miniscule1909
minuscular1911
insectual1912
micro1931
eeny1933
eensy1940
submicrogram1941
submillimetre1954
diddy1963
mini1963
micro-mini1967
a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 649 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 115 Ye litill we wran Ye wretchit dorche was.
1607 Fayre Mayde of Exchange ii. i Hee was nothing so tall as I, but a little wee-man, and somewhat huckt backt.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. iv. 20 He hath but a little wee-face; with a little yellow Beard. View more context for this quotation
1638 in W. N. Clarke Coll. Lett. (1848) 173 Her ministers gangand in guid auld little short cloakes, with wea blacke velvet neckes.
1638 in W. N. Clarke Coll. Lett. (1848) 180 Upon his weake wea nagg.
1692 ‘J. Curate’ Sc. Presbyterian Eloquence iii. 104 The very wie-ones [margin, Little Children] were then so serious that [etc.].
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. A 178 A wie [Foot-note: little] Mouse will creep under a mickle Corn-stack.
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. B 35 Better a wie Fire to warm us, than a mickle Fire to burn us.
1721 A. Ramsay Poems I. Gloss. 397 Wee, Little; as, A wanton wee Thing.
1726 Fleming's Fulfilling Script. (ed. 5) sig. *a2v (Table Sc. Phr.) Wie, little, or small.
1792 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) II. 658 She is a winsome wee thing.
a1796 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 219 Wee Davock hauds the nowt in fother.
1818 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian iv, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. I. 120 It wad aye serve to keep the puir thing's heart up for a wee while.
1819 J. R. Drake Culprit Fay xv He banned the water~goblins' spite,—For he saw..Their little wee faces above the brine.
1827 G. Darley Sylvia 31 Neater, I ween, though not much ampler, Than wee miss works upon her sampler.
1832 W. Motherwell Oh Wae Be in Poems 6 The wee wee fifes piped loud and shrill.
1846 H. Coleridge Poems II. 23 Like a wee bird struggling in the nest.
a1856 in Strang Glasgow & Clubs 574 You have only to raise the window, haud up your wee finger, and, [etc.].
1884 Queen Victoria More Leaves 204 We met little Alix on her wee pony.
1889 ‘J. S. Winter’ Mrs. Bob iii She would be free..to hie herself to London~town and take a dear wee little flat.
b. in superlative.
ΚΠ
1728 A. Ramsay Reasons Hackney Scribblers 22 To wiest Insects even'd and painted.
1846 A. J. C. Hare Let. 29 Mar. in Story of my Life (1896) I. iii. 206 Tell me all about the wedding—every smallest, weeest thing.
a1856 in Strang Glasgow & Clubs 572 They're a' awa, fra the wee'st to the biggest o' them.
1863 ‘Holme Lee’ Annis Warleigh II. 271 Strangers..who wore such amplitude of petticoat that in passing between the ranks of infants..they literally swept the wee-est over.
1883 W. Black Shandon Bells v The boat the wee-est black speck on the silver of the water.
c. a wee bit: = ‘a wee’ (see A.). Often quasi-adj. (cf. bit n.2 and adj.2) and quasi-adv. (qualifying an adjective).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > smallness of quantity, amount, or degree > small of quantity, amount, or degree [phrase] > to a small extent or a little
littlec1175
a litec1290
a little quantityc1330
little whata1387
wee1513
a whit1526
thought1581
a wee bita1661
a small (also little) matter1690
a trifle1859
a wheen1869
a taste1894
smitch1895
a lick1902
mite1939
a skosh1959
a tidge1959
a tad1969
a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Yorks. 190 Ask a Country-man here on the high-way, how far it is to such a Town, and they commonly return, So many miles and a way-bit... It is not Way-bit, though generally so pronounced, but Wee-bit is a pure Yorkshirisme, which is a small bit in the Northern Language.
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. A 183 A wie House well fill'd, a wie bit Land well till'd, and a wie Wife well will'd will make a happy Man.
1786 R. Burns Cotter's Sat. Night iii, in Poems & Songs (1968) I. 146 His wee-bit ingle, blinkan bonilie.
1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 474 ‘A wee bit of a thing’—applied to a child, and to almost every little thing.
1828 W. Scott Fair Maid of Perth iv, in Chron. Canongate 2nd Ser. III. 75 A boat will wait for you..at a wee bit creek about half a mile westward from the head of the Tay.
1901 W. R. H. Trowbridge Lett. Mother to Elizabeth xxviii. 140 The champagne..that I had this morning has given me just a wee bit of a migraine.
d. the wee folk: the fairies.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > supernatural being > fairy or elf > [noun] > collectively
fairya1375
good neighboura1585
faerie1612
good peoplea1692
small people1696
little people1719
Sidhe1724
gentrya1731
little mena1731
small folk1785
little folk1791
gentlefolk1795
the wee folk1819
good folk1820
Pharisee1823
gentle-people1832
fairyhood1844
folk of peace1875
1819 W. S. Mason Statist. Acct. Ireland III. 27 The curate has heard a man swear most solemnly, that he has seen some hundreds of the ‘wee folk’ dancing round these trees.
1854 W. Allingham Fairies 5 Wee folk, guid folk, Trooping all together; Green jacket, red cap, And grey-cock's feather.
1894 K. Grahame Pagan Papers 162 The quotation suggested a fairy story,..But the Wee Folk were under a cloud: sceptical hints had embittered the chalice.
e. the Wee Free Kirk: a nickname given to the minority of the Free Church of Scotland which stood apart when the main body amalgamated with the United Presbyterian Church to form the United Free Church in 1900. Hence Wee Frees, Wee Kirkers, the members of the ‘Wee Free’ church. Also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Presbyterianism > Presbyterian sects and groups > [noun] > Wee Free
Wee Kirkers1904
society > authority > rule or government > politics > party politics > a party > [noun] > minority group
lunatic fringe1913
Wee Frees1953
1904 Monthly Rev. Oct. 5 The Free Kirk and the ‘Wee’ Kirk.
1904 Times 31 Dec. 8/1 The funds must be handed over to the remnant of the old Free Church—the ‘Wee Frees’, as Scotland nicknames them.
1905 P. W. Wilson Why we believe v. 61 Scotland is convulsed because the property of the United Free Church has been handed over by a court of law to a remnant of Wee Kirkers.
1953 Earl Winterton Orders of Day viii. 92 In 1919..both the Labour and Liberal Oppositions were small and ineffective. The latter, facetiously known as the ‘Wee Frees’..split into two halves led by Sir Donald Maclean and Mr. George Lambert respectively.
1966 Punch 20 July 123/3 His account of the way in which the Wahabis—the Calvinistic ‘wee frees’ of Islam—are surrendering to the worst of Western culture is a lively moral tale in itself.
1979 H. Wilson Final Term i. 10 The smell of power..was in their nostrils, for the first time since the ‘Wee Frees’, the Samuelite Liberals, had left the 1931 Coalition Government.
f. the wee (small) hours = small hours at small adj. and n.2 Compounds 4. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > day and night > day or daytime > morning > [noun] > early morning > early hour(s)
little hours1540
short hour1837
the wee (small) hours1849
1787 R. Burns Death & Dr. Hornbook xxxi, in Poems (new ed.) 65 The auld kirk-hammer strak the bell Some wee short hour ayont the twal.]
1849 C. Brontë Shirley II. ii. 73 She followed the steps of the night, on its pathway of stars, far into the ‘wee sma' hours ayont the twal’.
1859 F. W. Farrar Julian Home viii. 97 Often would he be beguiled by his studies into the ‘wee small’ hours of night.
a1891 H. Melville To Major John Gention in Compl. Wks. (1924) XIII. 366 In the wee hours..how affluent hast thou been on that theme.
1932 ‘L. G. Gibbon’ Sunset Song iv. 232 They'd another long dram, and they argued far to the wee, small hours.
1949 ‘P. Michaels’ This Perverse Generation v. 44 No one has a persistent inner compulsion to..talk about silly things in crowded, stuffy, little night-club rooms at wee hours of the morning.
1966 ‘H. MacDiarmid’ Company I've Kept viii. 193 We walked back..in the ‘wee sma' 'oors’ of the following morning.
1979 United States 1980–1 (Penguin Travel Guides) 278 Several acts keep the place hopping from dinner time until the wee hours.
extracted from ween.1adj.
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