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单词 gelatinize
释义

gelatinizev.

/dʒɪˈlatɪnʌɪz/
Etymology: < gelatin n. + -ize suffix.
1. intransitive. To assume the character of a jelly; to become gelatinous.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > colloid > colloids [verb (intransitive)] > gelatination
gelatinate1794
gelatinize1809
gelate1915
gel1917
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > be thick enough to retain form [verb (intransitive)] > become a jelly
jelly1601
gelatinate1794
gelatinize1809
jell1830
jellify1880
jeel1896
1809 Home in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 99 186 It could not be brought to gelatinize by the usual method of evaporation.
1819 J. G. Children Ess. Chem. Anal. 305 Silica gelatinizes when hydrochloric acid is added to a solution of silicated potassa.
1867 Fownes's Chem. 550 The strained solution gelatinizes on cooling.
1890 W. de W. Abney Treat. Photogr. (ed. 6) 115 Washing the whole bulk of the emulsion after allowing it to gelatinise by evaporation of the solvents.
2. transitive. To render gelatinous or jelly-like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > colloid > colloids [verb (transitive)] > gelatination
gelatinate1828
gelatinify1839
gelatinize1843
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > give consistency to [verb (transitive)] > convert into jelly
jelly1601
jellify1803
gelatinate1828
gelatinize1843
jell1905
1843 J. Pereira Treat. Food & Diet (L.) They are easily gelatinized.
1853 C. Morfit Art of Tanning, Currying, & Leather-dressing (new ed.) 20 The tissue is gelatinized.
1881 Atkinson in Nature No. 622. 509 By exposing the softened rice-grains to the action of dry steam..the starch is gelatinised.
3. To coat with gelatin.
ΚΠ
1890 [see gelatinized adj. at Derivatives].

Derivatives

geˈlatinized adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [adjective] > gelatinous > converted into jelly
jellied1593
gelatinized1819
jellified1864
1819 J. G. Children Ess. Chem. Anal. 286 The acid is drained off from the gelatinized juice [of fruit].
1890 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 228 Collodion films require greater body than gelatinized surfaces.
geˈlatinizing n. the action of the verb, also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [noun] > gelatinous state > becoming or making
jellying1673
gelatination1794
gelatinization1843
gelatinizing1853
jellification1881
the world > matter > constitution of matter > density or solidity > state of being thick enough to retain form > [adjective] > gelatinous > converting into jelly
gelatinizing1853
1853 A. Ure Dict. Arts (ed. 4) I. 895 It possesses a gelatinizing force superior even to isinglass.
1883 Knowledge 24 Aug. 120/2 The gelatinising of starch.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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更新时间:2024/9/23 5:20:24