单词 | gee |
释义 | geen.1 English regional (northern) and Scottish. A fit of bad temper or sullenness; usually in phrase to take the gee: to take offence, become sulky. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > [noun] > fit of gloominga1400 terret1515 momurdotesc1540 the sullens1580 pirr1581 pet1590 snuff1592 mulligrubs1599 mumps1599 geea1605 mood1609 miff1623 tetch1623 frumps1671 strunt1721 hump1727 tiff1727 tift1751 huff1757 tig1773 tout1787 sulk1792 twita1825 fantigue1825 fuff1834 grumps1844 spell1856 the grumbles1861 grouch1895 snit1939 mardy1968 moody1969 strop1970 sull1972 cream puff1985 mard1998 a1605 A. Montgomerie Sonnets (1887) xxv. 9 Ȝe knau ill guiding genders mony gees And specially in poets. ?17.. Song in D. Herd Coll. Scottish Songs (1829) 5 Lang or e'er that I cam hame, My wife had ta'en the gee. 1714 ‘What's the matter wi' the Whigs’ in Jacob. Songs (1887) 82 When he takes on his good dame's gees He canna rule himsel', sir. 1768 A. Ross Fortunate Shepherdess 143 When I speak to them that's stately, I find them ay ta'en with the gee. 1844 Henderson in Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 2 No. 12. 101 The bride ‘took the gee’..and would not proceed a foot further. 1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) (at cited word) ‘He's teaun t' gee’, he has taken offence. 1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Gee, a sudden turn, a pique. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.2 colloquial. A horse (originally a child's word; cf. gee-gee n.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > equus caballus or horse > [noun] horsec825 blonkOE brockc1000 mareOE stota1100 caplec1290 foala1300 rouncyc1300 scot1319 caballc1450 jade1553 chival1567 prancer1567 ball1570 pranker1591 roussin1602 wormly1606 cheval1609 sonipes1639 neigher1649 quadruped1660 keffel1699 prad1703 jig1706 hoss1815 cayuse1841 yarraman1848 quad1854 plug1860 bronco1869 gee-gee1869 quadrupedant1870 rabbit1882 gee1887 neddy1887 nanto1889 prod1891 goat1894 skin1918 bang-tail1921 horsy1923 steed- 1887 Punch 22 Oct. 192/3 Pray tell me why that frisky gee, Called Pegasus, should harnessed be? 1890 Licensed Vict. Gaz. 8 Feb. (Farmer) The gees were all broken to the stable. 1894 J. D. Astley Fifty Years of my Life I. 59 I was to pay forty pounds in case either of the hired gees died. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.3 slang. The accomplice of a cheapjack or showman. Also gee-man. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > selling > seller > [noun] > itinerant or pedlar > cheap-jack > accomplice of gee1898 1898 Bulletin (Sydney) 17 Dec. (Red page) A gee is their outside confederate, who ‘gees up’ the mugs for them. 1928 Daily Express 19 Dec. 2/7 ‘Ricks’ or ‘gees’: people who mingle with the crowd to arouse their enthusiasm. 1941 K. Tennant Battlers xiii. 141 ‘I'm geeing for him, and I'll fix it.’ The busker's spirits fell again. In the show world a ‘gee-man’ or ‘micky finn’ was socially on the level of a duck's feet. He is the man who goes out in the crowd and touts for custom. 1959 News Chron. 16 Nov. 5/3 Strategically placed in the crowd, the ‘gee men’ started the bidding going. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.4 U.S. slang. = guy n.2 3d. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > man > [noun] churla800 werec900 rinkeOE wapmanc950 heOE wyeOE gomeOE ledeOE seggeOE shalkOE manOE carmanlOE mother bairnc1225 hemea1250 mother sona1250 hind1297 buck1303 mister mana1325 piecec1325 groomc1330 man of mouldc1330 hathela1350 sire1362 malea1382 fellowa1393 guestc1394 sergeant?a1400 tailarda1400 tulka1400 harlotc1405 mother's sona1470 frekea1475 her1488 masculinea1500 gentlemana1513 horse?a1513 mutton?a1513 merchant1549 child1551 dick1553 sorrya1555 knavea1556 dandiprat1556 cove1567 rat1571 manling1573 bird1575 stone-horse1580 loona1586 shaver1592 slave1592 copemate1593 tit1594 dog1597 hima1599 prick1598 dingle-dangle1605 jade1608 dildoa1616 Roger1631 Johnny1648 boy1651 cod1653 cully1676 son of a bitch1697 cull1698 feller1699 chap1704 buff1708 son of a gun1708 buffer1749 codger1750 Mr1753 he-man1758 fella1778 gilla1790 gloak1795 joker1811 gory1819 covey1821 chappie1822 Charley1825 hombre1832 brother-man1839 rooster1840 blokie1841 hoss1843 Joe1846 guy1847 plug1848 chal1851 rye1851 omee1859 bloke1861 guffin1862 gadgie1865 mug1865 kerel1873 stiff1882 snoozer1884 geezer1885 josser1886 dude1895 gazabo1896 jasper1896 prairie dog1897 sport1897 crow-eater1899 papa1903 gink1906 stud1909 scout1912 head1913 beezer1914 jeff1917 pisser1918 bimbo1919 bozo1920 gee1921 mush1936 rye mush1936 basher1942 okie1943 mugger1945 cat1946 ou1949 tess1952 oke1970 bra1974 muzhik1993 1921 P. Casey & T. Casey Gay-cat 302/2 Gee, guy, gun, mug, plug, stiff, etc.—a fellow. 1930 Amer. Mercury Dec. 456/1 I go for that gee. He's a righto. 1931 Flynn's 24 Oct. 656/2 They tell me you've got a mortgage on the dump... I could find a gee with free money to stake you. 1968 S. Challis Death on Quiet Beach xii. 177 ‘Just a minute, this ain't O'Brien.’ ‘No. This is some other gee.’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.5 The letter G; spec. in U.S. slang, a thousand dollars (cf. G n. Initialisms). ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > written character > name of written character > [noun] > others Bc1000 Dc1000 ellc1000 Fc1000 Sc1000 yogha1300 Pa1398 ess1540 tee1610 alif1727 cue1755 em1793 en1793 dee1795 double U1841 edh1846 wye1857 vee1883 gee1926 nut1940 kay1959 at sign1977 1926 Evening Standard 12 July 3/2 If one branch of English society drops its initial aitches, and another branch ignores its terminal gees. 1936 L. Duncan Over Wall i. 21 A thousand-dollar bill was a Gee. 1946 M. Taylor in ‘D. Stanley’ Treas. Sports Humor 149 There's a hundred gees at stake. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.6 slang (originally U.S.). Opium or some similar drug. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > an intoxicating drug > [noun] > a) narcotic drug(s) > opium poppyOE opiec1385 opiuma1398 afion1542 meconium1601 mud1852 yen she1882 smoke1884 dope1886 hop1887 twang1898 weed1918 gow1922 yen1926 tar1935 gee1936 1936 Amer. Speech 11 121/1 Gee-yen, opium which precipitates in very small quantities in the stem of the pipe. 1938 Amer. Speech 13 184/2 Gee,..smoking opium, especially refined or reworked opium. 1938 Amer. Speech 13 185/1 Gee-stick, an opium pipe. 1953 H. J. Anslinger & W. F. Tompkins Traffic in Narcotics 308 Gee, drugs, especially opium. Derivatives geed-up adj. drugged. ΚΠ 1938 Amer. Speech 13 185/1 Geed up. 1939 Flynn's 18 Mar. 56/2 She fell from the doorway, either not knowing there were two steps down into the bathroom or else forgetting it on account of being so geed up. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.7 Aeronautics. A navigational radar system developed in the war of 1939–45 to guide bombers to their targets. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > travel > air or space travel > action of flying (in) aircraft > navigation of course of aircraft > [noun] > navigational systems > radar system guiding bombers gee1945 1945 Electronic Engin. 17 685/1 Gee. The navigational system which enabled our bombers to know exactly where they were at any time en route to or from Germany. 1945 Electronic Engin. 17 713 ‘G’ or ‘Gee’ as it is more often spelt as an abbreviation for ‘Grid’, relating to the grid map references used by R.A.F. navigators. 1947 J. G. Crowther & R. Whiddington Sci. at War Pl. x. (caption) The two boxes shown here contain the essential Gee receiver used on aircraft. 1959 Times Lit. Suppl. 3 Apr. 194/4 It could give the bombers a set of lattice-lines from which the navigator might infallibly determine his position on the way to the target up to a distance of about 400 miles. This was Gee. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geen.8 Science Fiction, Astronautics, and Aeronautics. A unit of acceleration equal to that due to gravity at the earth's surface (about 9.8 m or 32 ft. per second per second); a force arising from such acceleration; = G n. 14.Usage is largely limited to fictional and informal contexts. ΚΠ 1950 A. C. Clarke Interplanetary Flight 96 In normal rocket design we are accustomed to accelerations of several gravities, sustained for a period of a minute or so, but a few ‘milligee’ over a period of one or two days would produce the same final result.] 1951 P. Anderson in Planet Stories Jan. 40/2 Come to think of it, the artificial gravity was a little higher than one gee. 1983 How to land on the Moon in net.space (Usenet newsgroup) 8 Nov. The vehicle's kinetic energy heats up and scatters the sand; the vehicle slows from 1700 m/s at up to 2.4 gees. 1987 B. Bova Millennium 176 The communications centre was down in the next wheel, Level Three, spinning fast enough to produce nearly half an Earth gee. 2000 T. Clancy Bear & Dragon lv. 869 He still had a full magazine of 20-mm cannon shells, but suddenly all the gees and excitement were pulling on him. His arms felt leaden as he eased his Eagle back to level flight. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geev.1 slang. a. intransitive. To ‘go’; to fit, suit, etc. (only in negative phrases). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > order > agreement, harmony, or congruity > suitability or appropriateness > be suitable, appropriate, or suit [verb (intransitive)] fayc1300 sita1393 applya1450 fadec1475 frame?1518 agree1534 compete?1541 fadge1578 suit1589 apt1596 suit1601 quadrate1670 gee1699 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew (at cited word) It won't Gee, it won't hit, or go. 1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (at cited word) It won't gee, it won't hit or do, it does not suit or fit. 1850 Seaworthy Nag's Head v. 35 ‘It don't seem to gee!’ said Isaac, as he was trying to adjust the stove. b. Of persons: To behave as is desired; to agree, get on well (together). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > be friendly [verb (intransitive)] > get on (well) gree?a1513 to get in with1602 cotton1605 to hitch (also set, or stable) horses together1617 to hit it1634 gee1685 to set horses together1685 to be made for each other (also one another)1751 to hit it off1780 to get ona1805 to hitch horses together1835 niggle1837 to step together1866 to speak (also talk) someone's (also the same) language1893 to stall with1897 cog1926 groove1935 click1954 vibe1986 1685 E. Morgan in N. Thompson Choice Coll. Songs (ed. 3) 323 If thy Mistress prove peevish, and will not gee, Ne'er pine..for the scornful Pug. 1803 S. Pegge Anecd. Eng. Lang. 13 In Yorkshire, in Lancashire, and other Northern parts of the kingdom..where things do not suit or fit each other or where neighbours do not accord, the expression is ‘They do not Ge well together’. a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) (at cited word) This does not ge well with that. He and she will never ge together. 1825 J. Britton Beauties Wilts. III. 374 Gee or Jee, to agree; to go on well together. 1889 Cent. Mag. Dec. 225/2 Me and the president didn't gee. He hadn't no fault to find with me; but I didn't like his ways, and I quit. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geev.2 1. transitive. a. Scottish. = jee v. 2. ΚΠ 1813 G. MacIndoe Wandering Muse 114 For me, I never geed my noddle, Nor car'd I Snip, or Tib a boddle. 1931 H. S. Roberton Curdies xxvi. 106 The same men widna gee their ginger to put a bane-teeth comb through a wean's heid to stop it frae scartin'. b. To direct (a horse, etc.) by the call of ‘gee’. Also absol. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > driving or operating a vehicle > drive a vehicle [verb (transitive)] > drive a horse-drawn vehicle > direct horses in specific way hap1723 winda1745 hup1823 gee1845 1845 E. J. Wakefield Adventure in N.Z. II. 133 He geed the bullocks and ploughed on. 1867 ‘T. Lackland’ Homespun ii. 194 The regiment is somehow got back, by hawing and geeing, into line. 1867 ‘T. Lackland’ Homespun iii. 286 The man..is turning up the sod with the gleaming share..while he ‘gees’ and ‘haws’ the yoke of cattle. c. To incite, encourage; spec. to entice or encourage (the public) to patronize side-shows, etc., at a fair (cf. gee n.3). Also, to make (a person or animal) move more quickly. Frequently const. up. Cf. gee-up vb. at gee-up int. Derivatives. slang. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > fairground or amusement park > [verb (transitive)] > encourage people to patronize shows gee1898 the mind > will > motivation > motivate [verb (transitive)] > incite or instigate > urge on or incite > by encouragement to give heart of grace1539 spirit1682 gee1932 root1937 1898 Bulletin (Sydney) 17 Dec. (Red page) A gee is their outside confederate, who ‘gees up’ the mugs for them. 1932 ‘Ex-Convict No. ——’ Dartmoor from Within iv. 86 Yells of encouragement were shouted from the cell windows by men in my own hall—‘geeing’ him on. 1936 ‘J. Curtis’ Gilt Kid xxiii. 231 He could flash a few oncers before her eyes if he wanted to gee her up. 1941 K. Tennant Battlers xiii. 141 ‘I'm geeing for him, and I'll fix it.’ The busker's spirits fell again. In the show world a ‘gee-man’ or ‘micky finn’ was socially on the level of a duck's feet. He is the man who goes out in the crowd and touts for custom. 1956 R. Fuller Image of Society v. 141 The directors of the company must be gee'd up. 1958 F. Norman Bang to Rights 64 With us still shouting and geeing the twirls up. 1958 F. Norman Bang to Rights 130 My life I'm not geeing you up. 1967 L. Deighton Expensive Place ix. 67 I tried to decide whether she was geeing me up. 2. intransitive. dialect (chiefly Scottish) = jee v. 1. ΚΠ 1835 D. Webster Orig. Sc. Rhymes 116 Gloomy clouds may dim the air, But winna mak my fancy gee. 1891 R. P. Chope Dial. Hartland, Devonshire 47 To gee or gee round is to turn towards the right. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online June 2022). geeint.1 A word of command to a horse, variously (in different localities) used to direct it to turn to the right, to go forward, or to move faster. ΚΠ 1628 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. xxx. sig. F4 He expostulates with his Oxen very vnderstandingly, and speakes Gee and Ree better then English. a1641 T. Heywood & W. Rowley Fortune by Land & Sea ii, in Wks. (1874) VI. 384 Come Ile go teach ye..gee and whoe. 1734 H. Fielding Don Quixote in Eng. ii. xii. 36 Gee, Gee, Boys, Hup! 1806 R. Bloomfield Abner in Wild Flowers 1 Gee, Bayard! move your poor old bones. 1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. Gee, the word of command to horses in a team to turn to the right, or from the driver: substituted for the older word Ree. 1871 C. Gibbon For Lack of Gold I. xii. 170 A steady-going old brown mare, which moved to and fro with mechanical regularity in obedience to the ‘gee’ and ‘wo’ of its driver. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). geeint.2 colloquial (originally U.S.). Expressing any of a number of feelings or emotions, esp. surprise, enthusiasm, or exasperation. Also used for emphasis. Also (esp. in earlier use) in elaborated variants such as gee Christmas, gee rod, etc.Cf. jee adv. and int., Jeez int., and see also gee whiz int., gee willikers int. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > surprise, unexpectedness > exclamation of surprise [interjection] whatOE well, wellOE avoyc1300 ouc1300 ay1340 lorda1393 ahaa1400 hillaa1400 whannowc1450 wow1513 why?1520 heydaya1529 ah1538 ah me!a1547 fore me!a1547 o me!a1547 what the (also a) goodyear1570 precious coals1576 Lord have mercy (on us)1581 good heavens1588 whau1589 coads1590 ay me!1591 my stars!a1593 Gods me1595 law1598 Godso1600 to go out1600 coads-nigs1608 for mercy!a1616 good stars!1615 mercy on us (also me, etc.)!a1616 gramercy1617 goodness1623 what next?1662 mon Dieu1665 heugh1668 criminy1681 Lawd1696 the dickens1697 (God, etc.) bless my heart1704 alackaday1705 (for) mercy's sake!1707 my1707 deuce1710 gracious1712 goodly and gracious1713 my word1722 my stars and garters!1758 lawka1774 losha1779 Lord bless me (also you, us, etc.)1784 great guns!1795 mein Gott1795 Dear me!1805 fancy1813 well, I'm sure!1815 massy1817 Dear, dear!1818 to get off1818 laws1824 Mamma mia1824 by crikey1826 wisha1826 alleleu1829 crackey1830 Madonna mia1830 indeed1834 to go on1835 snakes1839 Jerusalem1840 sapristi1840 oh my days1841 tear and ages1841 what (why, etc.) in time?1844 sakes alive!1846 gee willikers1847 to get away1847 well, to be sure!1847 gee1851 Great Scott1852 holy mackerel!1855 doggone1857 lawsy1868 my wig(s)!1871 gee whiz1872 crimes1874 yoicks1881 Christmas1882 hully gee1895 'ullo1895 my hat!1899 good (also great) grief!1900 strike me pink!1902 oo-er1909 what do you know?1909 cripes1910 coo1911 zowiec1913 can you tie that?1918 hot diggety1924 yeow1924 ziggety1924 stone (or stiffen) the crows1930 hullo1931 tiens1932 whammo1932 po po po1936 how about that?1939 hallo1942 brother1945 tie that!1948 surprise1953 wowee1963 yikes1971 never1974 to sod off1976 whee1978 mercy1986 yipes1989 1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters II. xii. 211 ‘By Gollies, yonder's a house!’ ‘A house?..thar's a whole town, if thar's a single shanty. Gee! Jim, look yonder.’ 1895 S. Crane Red Badge of Courage ii. 28 Gee rod! how we will thump 'em! 1901 S. E. White Westerners ii. 11 ‘Gee Christmas!’ ejaculated Billy, and laughed loudly. 1909 E. Underhill Runaway Place 134 ‘Gee, I believe you're right!’ he exclaimed. 1953 ‘N. Shute’ In Wet 91 ‘Gee,’ said Wing Commander Dewar, ‘this thing'll drive me nuts.’ 2009 New Yorker 19 Oct. 29/3 How do they get the phones? ‘Oh, gee—all kinds of ways.’ This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1a1605n.21887n.31898n.41921n.51926n.61936n.71945n.81951v.11685v.21813int.11628int.21851 |
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