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单词 gentlemanlike
释义

gentlemanlikeadv.adj.

Brit. /ˈdʒɛntlmənlʌɪk/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛn(t)əlmənˌlaɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gentleman n., -like suffix.
Etymology: < gentleman n. + -like suffix. Compare earlier gentlemanly adv., gentlemanly adj.
A. adv.
In a manner befitting or characteristic of a gentleman; = gentlemanly adv. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adverb]
squirelyc1400
gentlemanlyc1425
gentlewomanlikea1528
gentlemanlike1542
genteelly1601
liberally1624
tweedily1964
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes i. f. 44 When certain persones did by ye waye of reproche cast in his teeth that he liued gentlemanlike and passyng deintyly.
1629 Wine, Beere, & Ale sig. Bv Why, when a man hath not the wit to deliuer his meaning in good words, this being taken, dus presently helpe him to spit it out Gentleman-like.
1930 Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Mar. 247/1 At all events I behave more gentlemanlike than Emma did, in returning the copies.
2016 Siasat Daily (India) (Nexis) 7 Sept. According to police the vehicle had Uttarakhand pass and the youth were dressed too gentlemanlike to be doubted.
B. adj.
1. Of a quality, action, behaviour, etc.: that is characteristic of or befits a gentleman; having features associated with the status, character, or behaviour of a gentleman; = gentlemanly adj. 2. Also as n. (obsolete and rare): see quot. 1864.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > gentry > [adjective]
gentle?c1225
gentc1300
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1565
genteel1628
genty1660
gentee1664
gentlemany1728
niblike1834
nibsome1839
upstairs1942
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > [adjective] > well-mannered > well-bred > specific
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1565
ladylike1566
gentlewomanly1581
gentlewomanlikea1626
gentlemany1660
gentlemany1728
1565 W. Allen Def. & Declar. Doctr. Purgatory ii. x. f. 211v His coomly demeanure, and gentleman lyke taulke.
1650 J. Bulwer Anthropometamorphosis 22 Hard-head and Block-head..would be taken for terms of honour and Gentleman-like qualifications.
1786 R. E. Raspe Gulliver Revived (ed. 3) 13 I was..at liberty to sport away my time and money in the most Gentleman like manner.
1864 J. R. Lowell Fireside Trav. 71 The gentlemanlike pervaded even his prayers.
1930 Times 18 July 16/1 Democracy has purified the idea of gentlemanlike conduct by insisting the every human being has a right..to have his or her personality respected.
2017 Irish Independent (Nexis) 20 Feb. 5 The style he has adopted is far more conciliatory and gentlemanlike.
2. Of a man: having the appearance or manner of a gentleman; noble; courteous; chivalrous, honourable; = gentlemanly adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > reputation > good repute > reputability or honourableness > [adjective] > gentlemanly or gentlewomanly
gentlemanlya1450
gentlemanlike1581
gentlewomanly1581
gentlewomanlikea1626
gentlemany1728
1581 G. Pettie tr. S. Guazzo Ciuile Conuersat. ii. sig. L8v For the more good partes bee in a man, the more Gentlemanlike [Fr. noble] hee is sayde to bee.
1669 S. Pepys Diary 14 May (1976) IX. 554 It was a mockery by one Cornet Bolton, a very gentleman-like man.
1759 Compl. Let.-writer (ed. 6) 226 He was elegantly dresst and Gentleman-like.
1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xxviii. 483 He [Cæsar] was quiet and gentlemanlike, with the natural courtesy of high breeding.
1969 P. O'Brian Master & Commander (1970) xi. 363 The most gentleman-like creature in the world, nothing of the hector at all.
2015 N.Y. Post (Nexis) 3 Dec. 41 He was very gentlemanlike; he walked me to the subway.

Compounds

gentlemanlike-looking adj. Obsolete having the appearance of a gentleman; (also) having the appearance of a place suitable for gentlemen.
ΚΠ
1784 Bath Chron. 2 Dec. 3/3 It is requested that a gentlemanlike looking man who was in Mr. Clement's shop at that time will direct a line to Mr. Kirkham.
1812 M. Edgeworth Absentee i, in Tales Fashionable Life V. 206 ‘I see him now,’ said lady Langdale, examining him through her glass—‘a very gentlemanlike looking young man, indeed.’
1823 T. Moore Mem. (1853) IV. 103 Knocklofty, a very gentlemanlike-looking place.
1913 Spokane (Washington) Chron. 14 Feb. 28/6 A quiet, gentlemanlike looking person.

Derivatives

ˈgentlemanlikeness n. now rare the characteristic of being gentlemanlike.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > good behaviour > [noun] > good manners or polite behaviour > as a result of good breeding > specific
gentlemanship1541
gentlemanliness1565
gentlewomanliness1808
ladyhood1820
ladyism1826
ladylikeness1844
gentlemanlikeness1849
1849 W. M. Thackeray Let. Feb. in Scribner's Mag. (1887) 1 674/2 Go I must, to be killed by his melancholy gentlemanlikeness.
1931 Algona Upper Des Moines (Iowa) 6 May 1/6 Karl Shunway played the part of the son..with the kindly gentlemanlikeness which is characteristic of him.
1976 Public Admin. Rev. 36 103/1 Scholars are not noted for their gentlemanlikeness in the intellectual arena.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.adj.1542
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