单词 | gentilism |
释义 | gentilismn. 1. a. Paganism, heathenism. Also as a count noun: a pagan belief or practice. Occasionally: the beliefs and practices of people who do not adhere to the Jewish faith (see quot. 1885). ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > paganism > [noun] heathenessec900 heathenshipa1000 heathendomc1000 idolatrya1325 mammetryc1330 spiritual fornicationa1340 whoredomc1350 prepucya1382 miscreancea1393 imagery1395 gentility?a1425 paganismc1425 paganityc1450 prepucec1475 Mahometry1481 superstitiousness1526 uncircumcision1526 whoring1530 idolry1535 paynimhood1543 image-worshipping1544 paganrya1550 idololatry1550 gentilism1561 old religion1567 heathenishness1571 image worship1572 heathenry1577 irreligiousness?1577 idolatrousness1583 uncircumcisedness1583 irreligion1598 ethnicism1600 infidelity1603 superstition1603 heathenism1605 idolism1608 miscreancy1611 misreligion1623 Baalisma1625 iconolatry1624 idolomania1624 idolomany1624 idolizing1637 idol-worship1667 ethnicity1772 symbololatry1828 Baal-worship1834 irreligionism1843 gentiledom1844 triology1894 1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips lix. 393 (margin) Poperie hath reduced gentilisme [L. gentilismum]. a1602 W. Perkins Whole Treat. Cases of Conscience (1606) ii. xii. 367 The Masse..hath more affinitie with grosse Gentilisme, then with the Institution of our Sauiour Christ. 1645 G. Wither Vox Pacifica iv. 172 Remember to bewaile your Gentilismes,..Your ancient-heresies, and moderne-Schismes. 1723 H. Rowlands Mona Antiqua Restaurata xi. 136 They had so long bewilder'd themselves in the Darkness and Errors of Gentilism. 1844 S. R. Maitland Dark Ages 149 The insinuation, modification, or extirpation of gentilisms in the Christian church. 1885 J. Martineau Types Ethical Theory I. i. iii. 239 The inward loss of Judaism was an inward attraction towards Gentilism. 1909 Monist 19 417 The Ophites engrafted Phrygian Judaism, and the Valentinians Gentilism, upon Christianity. 2006 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 67 595 An empirical ethnography of modern gentilism. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > theism > paganism > [noun] > person > plural and collective heathenessec900 heathenc1000 paynimc1275 Barbarya1300 Saracen1303 payenyc1330 nationsa1382 paynimryc1384 ginga1400 heathenheada1400 payemy?a1400 paynimy1481 paganyc1515 gentility1546 paganism1605 gentilisma1638 pagandom1691 heathendom1860 heathenrya1890 a1638 J. Mede Apostasy Latter Times (1641) 54 The outmost court of the Temple of God should not onely be prophaned, but trodden downe by Gentilisme. 1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 469 It is wel known, in Gentilisme their Divines were Poets. 1854 J. Blanchard Destiny of Nations 13 The whole of Gentilism we see is to be shattered to pieces, and the kingdoms of this world are to become the kingdom of our Lord. 2. The relationship or bond which unites members of the same gens (gens n.). rare. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinship group > clan > [noun] > bond or relationship gentility1718 gentilism1847 1847 G. Grote Hist. Greece III. ii. x. 79 Gentilism is a tie by itself; distinct from the family ties. 1909 J. J. Ming Morality Mod. Socialism iv. ii. 272 In Rome gentilism was abolished by the constitution attributed to Servius Tullius. 1973 Orientalia 42 251 The roots of tribal autonomy are gentilism, topology and the tribe's military potential. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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