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单词 glew
释义

glewadj.

Forms: Old English gléaw, Old English, Middle English gleu, Middle English glæu, gleuȝ.
Etymology: Common Germanic: Old English gléaw < Old Germanic glawwu-; see gleg adj.
Obsolete.
Wise, prudent, clever. Only Old English and early Middle English.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > wisdom, sagacity > [adjective]
glewc725
wiselyc900
snoterc950
wiseOE
keena1000
witterc1100
redewisec1225
redefulc1275
well-donec1275
witfulc1275
sage1297
redya1325
heartya1382
prudenta1382
hearteda1425
subtilea1450
sapient1471
Palladian1562
wittiful1590
judicious1591
cordate1651
sophical1739
sophica1773
sapientious1852
unbesotted1875
sapiential1882
c725 Corpus Gloss. 1768 Sagax, gleu.
c825 Vesp. Psalter cxviii[i]. 98 Ofer feond mine gleawne mec dydes.
c1000 West Saxon Gospels: Matt. (Corpus Cambr.) x. 16 Beoð..gleawe swa næddran.
a1250 Prov. Ælfred 362 in Old Eng. Misc. 124 Þvrh sawe mon is wis And þurh hiselþe [v.r. þurrh selþe] mon is glev.
a1250 Owl & Nightingale 193 He is wis and war of worde; He is of worde swiþe gleu.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 8103 Þer wes þe aðele eorl..cnihten alre glæuest.
c1290 S. Eng. Leg. I. 261/13 Þare nas man in no mester so gleu ne so quoynte.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

glewv.1

Forms: Old English gléowian, glíwian, Middle English gleowian, gleu, Middle English glew, Middle English glewe.
Etymology: < gleow, glew glee n.
Obsolete.
1. intransitive. To make merry; to jest; to play on musical instruments.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > [verb (intransitive)]
playeOE
glewc900
gameOE
lakec1300
solace1340
bourdc1440
dallyc1440
sporta1450
to make sportc1475
disport1480
to have a good (bad, etc.) time (of it, formerly on it)1509
toy?1521
pastime1523
recreate1589
jest1597
feast1609
deliciate1633
divert1670
carpe diem1817
hobby-horse1819
popjoy1853
that'll be the day1916
to play around1929
loon1969
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > play instrument [verb (intransitive)]
playeOE
glewc900
sound1382
modulate1698
c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1891) iv. xxv. [xxiv.] 346 He..sumu þing mid him sprecende ætgædere and gleowiende wæs þe þær ær inne wæron.
c1000 Canons of Edgar c. 58 in B. Thorpe Anc. Laws Eng. (1840) II. 256 Þæt ænig preost ne gliwige.
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 271 Me seide him. þet ha gleode & gomenede..& liuede indelices.
c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 10136 Mid his harpe he ferde to þas kinges hirede. & gon þær to gleowien [c1300 Otho pleoye] & muche gome to makien.
a1350 in G. L. Brook Harley Lyrics (1968) 40 Hire gladshipe nes neuer gon, whil y may glewe.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7426 Bot do we littel dauid cum, Wit his harp..We sal him do bath gleu and sing.
2. To call loudly on.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or shout (loudness) > cry or shout [verb (intransitive)] > call
clepec825
grede?c1225
greeta1325
calla1400
glewc1400
lure1601
loud-hail1964
c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 164 Bot vchon glewed on his god þat gayned hym beste.
3. transitive. To afford entertainment or pleasure to; to make happy. (Cf. phrase under game v. 2.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > please or give pleasure to [verb (transitive)]
i-quemec893
ywortheOE
queemeOE
likeOE
likeOE
paya1200
gamec1225
lustc1230
apaya1250
savoura1300
feastc1300
comfort1303
glew1303
pleasec1350
ticklec1386
feedc1400
agreea1413
agreec1425
emplessc1450
gree1468
applease1470
complaire1477
enjoy1485
warm1526
to claw the ears1549
content1552
pleasure1556
oblect?1567
relish1567
gratify1569
sweeta1575
promerit1582
tinkle1582
tastea1586
aggrate1590
gratulatea1592
greeta1592
grace1595
arride1600
complease1604
honey1604
agrade1611
oblectate1611
oblige1652
placentiate1694
flatter1695
to shine up to1882
fancy-
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 1910 Þere ys no solas undyr heuene..Þat shulde a man so moche glew As a good woman þat loveþ trew.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7254 Bi a piler was he [sc. Samson] þar sett To gleu [Gött. mirth] þaa gomes at þair mete.
a1500 (?c1400) Sir Triamour (Cambr.) (1937) l. 108 No game schulde the glewe!
a1510 G. Douglas King Hart ii. xviii Thay never cum the for to glew.

Derivatives

ˈglewing n. Obsolete playing, music.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > [noun]
glewinga1300
playc1325
sounding1523
playing1535
instrumentation1818
a1300 K. Horn 1468 Hi..gunne murie singe, And makede here gleowinge.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 7411 His scepe þam-self war sembel samen Of his suete gleuing [Fairf. melody, Gött. minstralcy] for to here.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

glewv.2

Etymology: Perhaps pseudo-archaic = glow v.2
Obsolete. rare.
intransitive. To gaze, stare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > seeing or looking > see [verb (intransitive)] > stare or gaze
stareOE
gawc1175
darea1225
porec1300
muse1340
glowc1374
gogglec1380
gazec1386
glore?a1400
glopc1400
govec1480
glower?a1513
gowk1513
daze1523
amuse1532
glew1587
to feed one's eyes1590
to seek, buy, or sow gape-seed1598
to shoot one's eyes1602
glazea1616
stargaze1639
gaum1691
to stare like a stuck pig1702
ygaze1737
gawk1785
to feed one's sight1813
gloze1853
glow1856
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 17 Uplifted he his head, and glewde aboute To see what woofull wight it was.
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 17v Who gallopt on, and glewde with fell regarde.

Derivatives

ˈglewing adj.
ΚΠ
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 70v The glewing grome that fyghts before he commes, Is eyther voyded, or by sleight subdued.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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adj.c725v.1c900v.21587
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更新时间:2024/11/13 11:09:19