单词 | geriatric |
释义 | geriatricadj.n. A. adj. a. Of or pertaining to geriatrics; designed for use by old people. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > old person > [adjective] dottered1581 old fogeyish1883 geriatric1926 adult1994 1926 Med. Rec. of Revs. XXXII. 193/1 We will publish a special geriatric number which will cover the field of diseases of old age. 1947 Times 20 June 5/4 Small, long~stay annexes, under the direct control of the ‘geriatric’ departments, for patients in need of constant nursing care. 1956 W. Hobson Mod. Trends in Geriatrics xiv. 345 The organization of a geriatric unit requires..a flexible attitude of mind towards the rearrangement of the hospital. 1963 Times 16 Feb. 5/6 A new and deceptive form of restraint which has appeared in certain mental hospitals to fill the vacuum left by the strait-jacket—the geriatric chair. b. In weakened use, esp. contemptuously: old or senile. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > age > old age > [adjective] > decrepit or senile decrepit?a1500 wintry1579 superannated1605 superannate1608 superannuated1616 superannuate1647 doitereda1790 doitering1828 rickety1841 senile1847 nodded1887 geriatric1968 1968 Time 26 Jan. 78/2 This character was a geriatric loser with a Yiddish accent who invented the wheel but made it square. 1972 Times 24 Oct. 18/4 Invention only too easily becomes bizarre. Yet without vigorous encouragement the whole thing becomes..‘geriatric’. 1977 Western Mail (Cardiff) 5 Mar. 8/4 The Welsh pack was led by the superb Bunner Travers, getting his ninth cap after an interval of 10 years! In one sense, the geriatric brigade was out again. 1978 Insight Nov. 8/1 For President Chiang Ching-kuo and his mainly geriatric advisers in the all-powerful Kuomintang 30 years of exile is but a temporary phase. 1981 Times 10 Feb. 9/3 Geriatric judges with 19th century social and political prejudices only bring the rule of law into disrepute. 1982 Financial Times 15 Feb. 6/8 What the work force consider a ‘geriatric’ 98 series engine. 1984 Observer 4 Mar. 7/7 I hear and read such phrases as ‘geriatric old twit’: an expression which would hardly have sprung to the lips of the pious Aeneas. B. n. a. An old person receiving geriatric care; a patient in a geriatric ward or institution. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > patient > [noun] > in a geriatric institution geriatric1974 1974 New Statesman 25 Jan. 105/2 Ban all hospital treatment for miners, and send geriatrics and mental defectives back to their pit villages. 1980 Guardian 1 Oct. 2/5 Nurses and..patients..barricaded themselves inside a ward..in protest at the proposed mixing of geriatrics with surgical patients. b. In weakened use: an old or senile person. Also transferred, anything old or outdated. colloquial. ΘΚΠ the world > people > person > old person > [noun] oldeOE morea1382 olderc1450 ancient1502 mouldy chopsa1640 antediluvian1648 prediluvian1690 emerit1710 pelt1757 old fogey1793 antique1801 relic1832 old head1838 oldster1846 elderling1863 the Ancient of Days1935 senior citizen1938 OAP1942 golden ager1948 coffin dodger1954 wrinkly1972 crumbly1976 geriatric1977 the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [noun] > old-fashionedness > something that is old-fashioned fogramity1796 fossil1844 back number1882 vieux jeu1896 dinosaur1899 Model T1909 old hat1911 throwback1923 museum piece1928 geriatric1977 1977 P. Johnson Enemies of Society viii. 105 Old people are senior citizens, or, worse, geriatrics. 1978 Economist 4 Mar. 7/2 The greater pain has suddenly become the tendency for statesmen to flee from the old sensible ideas.. to older, more foolish ones like..pre-Keynesianism or infant industry protection for dying geriatrics like British Shipbuilders. 1982 Spectator 18 Sept. 3/3 Hua Kuo-feng was replaced by Teng Hsiao-ping but a number of geriatrics remained. 1983 Observer 5 June 3/4 A sparse audience of geriatrics listened in polite mystification to Mr Powell's anti-nuclear thoughts. 1985 Financial Times 23 Nov. i. 8/8 The US stock market rally is already a geriatric at 39 months old. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.n.1926 |
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