| 单词 | genitive absolute | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasgenitive absolute   genitive absolute  n.				 [after post-classical Latin genitivus absolutus (1549 or earlier)]			 Grammar (in ancient Greek) a construction consisting of a noun (or pronoun) and a participle both in the genitive case, being grammatically independent of the main clause and expressing the time, occasion, or circumstance of a fact stated.Similar to the Latin ablative absolute. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > case > 			[noun]		 > genitive > genitive absolute genitive absolute1647 1611    A. Willet Hexapla: Rom. ii. 100  				For in the original it is put absolutely in the genitiue.]			 1647    R. Hollingworth Rejoynder to S. Eaton 63  				A Genitive absolute..should take away the necessary dependance which the infinitive hath on the verb. 1788    J. Moffat tr.  Hippocrates Prognostics & Prorrhetics  ii. 163  				The genitive absolute, which does not, in the smallest degree, affect the sense. 1860    W. W. Goodwin Syntax Greek Verb vi. 297  				We sometimes find the Participle in the Genitive Absolute with ὡς. 1970    German Q. 43 253  				The accusative absolute is found also in Gothic where it frequently translates the Greek genitive absolute. 2011    A. J. Hultgren Paul's Let. to Romans ii. 111  				The entire clause involves a genitive absolute construction. < as lemmas | 
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