genipn.¹

Brit.

/ˈdʒɛnɪp/, U.S.

/ˈdʒɛnᵻp/

Forms:

α. 1600s jenipa, 1600s– genipa.

β. 1800s– genip.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French génipa.

Etymology: < French génipa (1654; 1575 in Middle French as genipar ; compare also genipat genipat n., †genipe (1682 or earlier; rare)), ultimately < Tupi yani'pawa genipap n. Compare post-classical Latin genipa (1700 or earlier), also in scientific Latin as Genipa , genus name (1735 in Linnaeus). Compare earlier genipat n. and genipap n.The loss of the final vowel (compare β. forms) may be due to influence from the unrelated genip n.²

The tropical American tree Genipa americana (family Rubiaceae); (also) the fruit of this tree; = genipap n. Frequently attributive, esp. in genip tree.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > other non-British trees or shrubs > [noun]

andrachne1601

genip1666

allspice1686

allspice tree1691

Morinda1754

garcinia1760

pea tree1766

canarium1776

Pemphis1777

oak tree1789

buddleia1791

ixora1816

Canary wood1820

persea1823

naio1826

plume nutmeg1846

partridge pea1852

Leichhardt-tree1860

hardwood1864

scrubwood1874

tree lily1891

pagoda tree1940

schefflera1954

1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands i. vi. 31 Junipa, or Jenipa [Fr. le Iunipa ou Genipa], being the same Tree which the Brasilians call Janipaba, and the Portuguez, Jenipapo, grows up to the bigness of a Chestnut-tree.

1684 tr. A. O. Exquemelin Bucaniers Amer. iv. 37 The Genipa-trees are seen every where, all over this Island [sc. Hispaniola].

1786 J. Abercrombie Gardener's Pocket Dict. III. 224 Genipa americana. American Genipa. It may be raised from seeds, layers, and cuttings, assisted by heat.

1795 Monthly Rev. Aug. 378 The fruit of the genipa might, therefore, be adopted with benefit in the art of dyeing and calico printing.

1810 W. T. Aiton Hortus Kewensis (ed. 2) I. 369 American Genip-tree. Nat. of South America. Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq.

1885 A. Brassey In Trades 239 Shrubs or rather trees, with large glossy leaves and a single white flower, which I think must have been genip trees.

1965 Bios 36 108 Genipa americana, commonly known as Marmalade-box genip and ‘jagua’, is a tropical fruit produced by a tree belonging to the coffee family.

1993 M. J. Plotkin Tales Shaman's Apprentice viii. 255 One of the younger men mixed the blue genipa fruit with a handful of ashes and charcoal and painted his entire neck and face solid black, a fearsome sight.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

genipn.²

Brit.

/ɡᵻˈnɪp/,

/ˈɡɛnɪp/, U.S.

/ɡəˈnɪp/,

/ˈɡɛnɪp/, Caribbean English

/ɡɪˈnɪp/,

/ˈɡɛnɪp/

Forms:

α. 1700s genap, 1700s– genip, 1800s– ginep, 1800s– guinep Caribbean English /ɡɪˈnɛp/, 1900s– canep, 1900s– gunnap.

β. 1800s– kinep, 1900s– kenip, 1900s– kinip, 1900s– kinnup, 1900s– kinop.

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Arawak. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Arawak kenepa; Spanish quenepo; Spanish quenepa.

Etymology: Apparently ultimately < Arawak kenepa, denoting the fruit. Compare American Spanish quenepo, denoting the tree, and quenepa, denoting the fruit, which have been suggested as possible intermediaries, but are apparently not attested before the 20th cent. In form genip perhaps influenced by the unrelated genip n.¹

Chiefly Caribbean (originally Jamaican).

Any of several trees of the tropical American genus Melicoccus and closely related genus Talisia (family Sapindaceae), which have compound leaves and clusters of small whitish flowers followed by round, greenish, edible fruits; esp. M. bijugatus of northern South America and the Caribbean (also called honeyberry). Also: the fruit of any of these trees. Frequently attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > others

persea1601

mahoe1666

poison berry1672

white mangrove1683

maiden plum1696

angelin1704

garlic-pear1725

milkwood-tree1725

Jack-in-the-box1735

cherimoya1736

rattle bush1750

galapee1756

genip1756

lace bark1756

sunfruit1787

wild orange1802

hog-nut1814

mountain pride1814

savannah wattle1814

mora1825

rubber tree1826

mayflower1837

bastard manchineel1838

long john1838

seringa1847

sack tree1849

jumbie tree1860

jumbie bean1862

king-tree1863

gauze-tree1864

mountain green1864

snowdrop tree1864

strong bark1864

switch-sorrel1864

candle-tree1866

maypole1866

angelique1873

poisonwood1884

porkwood1884

1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 210 The Genip Tree... This tree was brought to Jamaica from Surinam.

1774 E. Long Hist. Jamaica II. ii. vii. 9 A small square garden, laid out in dry walks, and planted with Seville orange, genip, and other fruit-trees.

1895 Jamaica in 1895: Handbk. for Settlers (Inst. of Jamaica) v. 28 (table) Ginep, (a bunch of about 100).

1908 F. A. Ober Guide W. Indies, Bermuda & Panama (1913) 455 July to September.—Mammy Apple, Sugar Apple, Balata, Christophine, Cucumber, Guava, Granadilla, Kenip or Genip, Mango, [etc.]

1975 J. L. Anderson Night of Silent Drums (1992) i. ii. 10 They would..forage for..whatever green leaves of any kind could be found, but preferably genip.

2003 V. Lougheed Adventure Guide Belize 189 The triangle that has its base on 1st Street South has kinip trees, strangler figs, royal flame trees and Christmas palms.

2010 E. Slade Tithe Blood 166 One morning, he brought her a mango. The other morning, he picked a bunch of genips.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	genip
释义	genipn.¹ Brit. /ˈdʒɛnɪp/, U.S. /ˈdʒɛnᵻp/ Forms: α. 1600s jenipa, 1600s– genipa. β. 1800s– genip. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French génipa. Etymology: < French génipa (1654; 1575 in Middle French as genipar ; compare also genipat genipat n., †genipe (1682 or earlier; rare)), ultimately < Tupi yani'pawa genipap n. Compare post-classical Latin genipa (1700 or earlier), also in scientific Latin as Genipa , genus name (1735 in Linnaeus). Compare earlier genipat n. and genipap n.The loss of the final vowel (compare β. forms) may be due to influence from the unrelated genip n.² The tropical American tree Genipa americana (family Rubiaceae); (also) the fruit of this tree; = genipap n. Frequently attributive, esp. in genip tree. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > other non-British trees or shrubs > [noun] andrachne1601 genip1666 allspice1686 allspice tree1691 Morinda1754 garcinia1760 pea tree1766 canarium1776 Pemphis1777 oak tree1789 buddleia1791 ixora1816 Canary wood1820 persea1823 naio1826 plume nutmeg1846 partridge pea1852 Leichhardt-tree1860 hardwood1864 scrubwood1874 tree lily1891 pagoda tree1940 schefflera1954 1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands i. vi. 31 Junipa, or Jenipa [Fr. le Iunipa ou Genipa], being the same Tree which the Brasilians call Janipaba, and the Portuguez, Jenipapo, grows up to the bigness of a Chestnut-tree. 1684 tr. A. O. Exquemelin Bucaniers Amer. iv. 37 The Genipa-trees are seen every where, all over this Island [sc. Hispaniola]. 1786 J. Abercrombie Gardener's Pocket Dict. III. 224 Genipa americana. American Genipa. It may be raised from seeds, layers, and cuttings, assisted by heat. 1795 Monthly Rev. Aug. 378 The fruit of the genipa might, therefore, be adopted with benefit in the art of dyeing and calico printing. 1810 W. T. Aiton Hortus Kewensis (ed. 2) I. 369 American Genip-tree. Nat. of South America. Cult. 1779, by John Blackburne, Esq. 1885 A. Brassey In Trades 239 Shrubs or rather trees, with large glossy leaves and a single white flower, which I think must have been genip trees. 1965 Bios 36 108 Genipa americana, commonly known as Marmalade-box genip and ‘jagua’, is a tropical fruit produced by a tree belonging to the coffee family. 1993 M. J. Plotkin Tales Shaman's Apprentice viii. 255 One of the younger men mixed the blue genipa fruit with a handful of ashes and charcoal and painted his entire neck and face solid black, a fearsome sight. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). genipn.² Brit. /ɡᵻˈnɪp/, /ˈɡɛnɪp/, U.S. /ɡəˈnɪp/, /ˈɡɛnɪp/, Caribbean English /ɡɪˈnɪp/, /ˈɡɛnɪp/ Forms: α. 1700s genap, 1700s– genip, 1800s– ginep, 1800s– guinep Caribbean English /ɡɪˈnɛp/, 1900s– canep, 1900s– gunnap. β. 1800s– kinep, 1900s– kenip, 1900s– kinip, 1900s– kinnup, 1900s– kinop. Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Arawak. Perhaps also partly a borrowing from Spanish. Etymons: Arawak kenepa; Spanish quenepo; Spanish quenepa. Etymology: Apparently ultimately < Arawak kenepa, denoting the fruit. Compare American Spanish quenepo, denoting the tree, and quenepa, denoting the fruit, which have been suggested as possible intermediaries, but are apparently not attested before the 20th cent. In form genip perhaps influenced by the unrelated genip n.¹ Chiefly Caribbean (originally Jamaican). Any of several trees of the tropical American genus Melicoccus and closely related genus Talisia (family Sapindaceae), which have compound leaves and clusters of small whitish flowers followed by round, greenish, edible fruits; esp. M. bijugatus of northern South America and the Caribbean (also called honeyberry). Also: the fruit of any of these trees. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > others persea1601 mahoe1666 poison berry1672 white mangrove1683 maiden plum1696 angelin1704 garlic-pear1725 milkwood-tree1725 Jack-in-the-box1735 cherimoya1736 rattle bush1750 galapee1756 genip1756 lace bark1756 sunfruit1787 wild orange1802 hog-nut1814 mountain pride1814 savannah wattle1814 mora1825 rubber tree1826 mayflower1837 bastard manchineel1838 long john1838 seringa1847 sack tree1849 jumbie tree1860 jumbie bean1862 king-tree1863 gauze-tree1864 mountain green1864 snowdrop tree1864 strong bark1864 switch-sorrel1864 candle-tree1866 maypole1866 angelique1873 poisonwood1884 porkwood1884 1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 210 The Genip Tree... This tree was brought to Jamaica from Surinam. 1774 E. Long Hist. Jamaica II. ii. vii. 9 A small square garden, laid out in dry walks, and planted with Seville orange, genip, and other fruit-trees. 1895 Jamaica in 1895: Handbk. for Settlers (Inst. of Jamaica) v. 28 (table) Ginep, (a bunch of about 100). 1908 F. A. Ober Guide W. Indies, Bermuda & Panama (1913) 455 July to September.—Mammy Apple, Sugar Apple, Balata, Christophine, Cucumber, Guava, Granadilla, Kenip or Genip, Mango, [etc.] 1975 J. L. Anderson Night of Silent Drums (1992) i. ii. 10 They would..forage for..whatever green leaves of any kind could be found, but preferably genip. 2003 V. Lougheed Adventure Guide Belize 189 The triangle that has its base on 1st Street South has kinip trees, strangler figs, royal flame trees and Christmas palms. 2010 E. Slade Tithe Blood 166 One morning, he brought her a mango. The other morning, he picked a bunch of genips. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1666n.²1756
随便看	finger muffin finger neb finger nut finger of destiny finger of fate finger of god finger of sun finger of the sun finger orchis finger paint finger painting finger passage finger pier finger pillory finger plum finger point finger pointer finger prayer book finger prick finger puff finger puppet finger ring finger roll finger roll shot finger root

genipn.1

genipn.2

genipn.¹

genipn.²