Gathan.

/ˈɡɑːta/

Forms: Also with lower-case initial.

Etymology: Avestan; = Sanskrit gāthá song, verse, stanza.

Any of a number of psalms or versified sermons that form part of the Avesta. Also attributive, esp. with reference to their language.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > non-Judaeo-Christian scriptures > [noun] > Zend-Avesta (Parsee) > part of

Gatha1862

1862 M. Haug Ess. Sacr. Lang. Parsees iii. 136 The first Gâtha contains verses, each of which contains 48 syllables.

1867 M. Haug Old Zand-Pahlavi Gloss. p. xliii The difference of the Gâtha dialect (gâsânîk) from the common Avesta language is shown in the pronouns of the first and second persons.

1910 E. C. Sykes Persia 21 The entire copies of the Avesta and Gathas are believed to have been destroyed when Alexander burnt one of the palaces of Persepolis.

1961 Times 13 Apr. 14/7 As soon as they see the moon they worship her by chanting a gatha (psalm) in her honour.

Derivatives

Gathaic adj.

/ɡɑːˈtɑːɪk/

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > non-Judaeo-Christian scriptures > [adjective] > Zend-Avesta

Zend1762

Zend-Avestaic1816

Avestan1856

Avestic1865

Gathaic1891

1891 K. E. Kanga Pract. Gram. Avesta Lang. p. iv The examples, both Avestaic and Gâthâic..are such as are actually met with in the sacred writings.

Gathic adj. and n.

/ˈɡɑːtɪk/ [compare French gathique] (a) adj. of or pertaining to the gathas or the language in which they are written; (b) n. the language itself, being the more archaic form of the Avestic language.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan

Zend1771

Zendic1771

Avesta1774

Zendish1802

Avestan1856

Avestic1860

Gathic1902

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan

Zend1762

Zendic1791

Avestan1856

Avestic1865

Avestaic1879

Gathic1902

1902 L. H. Mills (title) A dictionary of the Gâthic language of the Zend Avesta.

1968 Language 44 i. 2 It is only the Later Avestan form; Gathic instead has..the aorist imperative.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	gatha
释义	Gathan. /ˈɡɑːta/ Forms: Also with lower-case initial. Etymology: Avestan; = Sanskrit gāthá song, verse, stanza. Any of a number of psalms or versified sermons that form part of the Avesta. Also attributive, esp. with reference to their language. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > non-Judaeo-Christian scriptures > [noun] > Zend-Avesta (Parsee) > part of Gatha1862 1862 M. Haug Ess. Sacr. Lang. Parsees iii. 136 The first Gâtha contains verses, each of which contains 48 syllables. 1867 M. Haug Old Zand-Pahlavi Gloss. p. xliii The difference of the Gâtha dialect (gâsânîk) from the common Avesta language is shown in the pronouns of the first and second persons. 1910 E. C. Sykes Persia 21 The entire copies of the Avesta and Gathas are believed to have been destroyed when Alexander burnt one of the palaces of Persepolis. 1961 Times 13 Apr. 14/7 As soon as they see the moon they worship her by chanting a gatha (psalm) in her honour. Derivatives Gathaic adj. /ɡɑːˈtɑːɪk/ ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > non-Judaeo-Christian scriptures > [adjective] > Zend-Avesta Zend1762 Zend-Avestaic1816 Avestan1856 Avestic1865 Gathaic1891 1891 K. E. Kanga Pract. Gram. Avesta Lang. p. iv The examples, both Avestaic and Gâthâic..are such as are actually met with in the sacred writings. Gathic adj. and n. /ˈɡɑːtɪk/ [compare French gathique] (a) adj. of or pertaining to the gathas or the language in which they are written; (b) n. the language itself, being the more archaic form of the Avestic language. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan Zend1771 Zendic1771 Avesta1774 Zendish1802 Avestan1856 Avestic1860 Gathic1902 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian > Iranian > Avestan Zend1762 Zendic1791 Avestan1856 Avestic1865 Avestaic1879 Gathic1902 1902 L. H. Mills (title) A dictionary of the Gâthic language of the Zend Avesta. 1968 Language 44 i. 2 It is only the Later Avestan form; Gathic instead has..the aorist imperative. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1862
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