请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 gastrocnemius
释义

gastrocnemiusn.

/ˌɡastrəʊˈkniːmɪəs/
Inflections: Plural gastrocnemii /ˈkniːmɪaɪ/.
Forms: 1600s castrocnemius, 1800s gastrocnemius.
Etymology: < modern Latin gastrocnēmius, < Greek γαστροκνημία the calf of the leg, < γαστ(ε)ρ-, γαστήρ belly + κνήμη leg.
The chief muscle of the calf of the leg, which gives it a protuberant or ‘bellying’ form.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of leg
gracilis1615
quadriceps1618
peroneus1638
bicepsa1641
gastrocnemius1676
soleus1676
popliteus1688
sartorius1704
peroneus brevis1707
obturator muscle1726
tailor's muscle1728
subcrureus1793
thigh-muscle1899
quad1958
1676 J. Cooke Anat. in Mellificium Chirurg. 430* The two Castrocnemij.
1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 382 The Gastrocnemius..is composed of two fleshy masses, called the outer and inner heads, resembling each other in form.
1863 C. Kingsley Water-babies viii. 304 The dog..tackled them so sharply about the gastrocnemius muscle.
1871 W. A. Hammond Treat. Dis. Nerv. Syst. 65 A ballet-dancer, whose gastrocnemii muscles were the apparent starting-points of the disease.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
<
n.1676
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/13 12:03:31