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单词 gastarbeiter
释义

Gastarbeitern.

/ˈɡastˌɑːrbʌɪtə/
Forms: Also gast-. Plural unchanged or with -s.
Etymology: German, ‘guest-worker’, < Gast guest + Arbeiter worker.
A person with temporary permission to work in another country, an immigrant worker. Applied esp. to those encouraged into Germany after 1945 to assist in the post-war economic revival.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > worker in specific place > [noun] > with permission to work in another country
guest worker1927
Gastarbeiter1966
1966 Economist 2 July 27/1 It is all part of the service for the 1,200,000 or so Gastarbeiter, the ‘guest workers’ who help to keep the economy growing.
1975 Listener 13 Nov. 631/2 The Portuguese contingents of Gastarbeiter in Europe, are swelling the unemployment figures towards 20 per cent.
1976 New Society 3 June 544/3 Affluent German workers prefer to draw unemployment benefit rather than compete for jobs with Gastarbeiters.
1982 Financial Times 17 June 3/2 They accused the Turkish gastarbeiter of driving the tenants from their flats.
1989 Daily Tel. 3 June (Colour Suppl.) 31/1 I ask a Turkish Gastarbeiter what he thinks of it [sc. the Berlin wall].
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1966
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:06:51