archetypen.

/ˈɑːkɪtʌɪp/

Forms: Also 1600s–1700s archi-, 1600s–1800s arch-.

Etymology: < Latin archetypum, < Greek ἀρχέτυπον, < ἀρχε- = ἀρχι- first + τύπος impress, stamp, type.

1. The original pattern or model from which copies are made; a prototype.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > prototype > [noun]

pattern1324

exemplara1382

examplec1425

mould1549

prototype1552

last1573

prototypon1586

precedent1597

archetype1605

protoplast1612

idea1648

protype1656

progenitor1790

roughout1913

1599 F. Thynne Animaduersions (1875) 42 The originall or fyrste archetypum of any thinge.]

1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning sig. G4 ^v Let vs seeke the dignitie of knowledge in the Arch-tipe or first plat forme, which is in the attributes and acts of God.

1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xxix. 169 By real Ideas, I mean such as have a Foundation in Nature; such as have a Conformity..with their Archetypes.

1795 W. Mason Ess. Eng. Church Music i. 54 There was little if any Music printed..that could serve as an Architype.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 17 The House of Commons, the archetype of all the representative assemblies which now meet.

1875 F. H. A. Scrivener 6 Lect. Text New Test. 9 These [manuscripts] were made the archetypes of a host of others.

2. spec.

Categories »

a. in Minting. A coin of standard weight, by which others are adjusted. ? Obsolete.

b. in Comparative Anatomy. An assumed ideal pattern of the fundamental structure of each great division of organized beings, of which the various species are considered as modifications.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > archetype, syntype, etc.

species1644

type1840

type-genus1840

type-species1840

archetype1849

type-specimen1875

monotype1881

necrotype1883

cotype1893

paratype1893

topotype1893

homotype1896

genotype1897

holotype1897

homoeotype1905

lectotype1905

neotype1905

syntype1909

allotype1910

haplotype1914

1849 R. I. Murchison Siluria xx. 477 Approaching to the vertebrated archetype.

1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 169 The archetype vertebrate skeleton.

c. In the psychology of C. G. Jung: a pervasive idea, image, or symbol that forms part of the collective unconscious. For the use of the term in Literary Criticism see archetypal adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > states of consciousness > unconscious as psychological influence > [noun] > collective unconscious > part of

archetype1919

(old) wise man1940

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > theories of Jung > ancestral experience > [noun] > component of

archetype1919

society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > fiction > [noun] > plot > motif

motif1857

archetype1957

1919 C. G. Jung in Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 10 22 A factor determining the uniformity and regularity of our apprehension..I term the archetype, the primordial image.

1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types 475 Since earliest times, the inborn manner of acting has been called instinct, and for this manner of psychic apprehension of the object I have proposed the term archetype...This term embraces the same idea as is contained in ‘primordial image’... The archetype is a symbolical formula, which always begins to function whenever there are no conscious ideas present.

1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types 507 These archetypes, whose innermost nature is inaccessible to experience, represent the precipitate of psychic functioning of the whole ancestral line.

1957 N. Frye Anat. Crit. ii. 99 I mean by an archetype a symbol which connects one poem with another.

1962 A. M. Dry Psychol. of Jung iv. 92 For the most part it is the archetypes, not the instincts, with which Jung is concerned.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	archetype
释义	archetypen. /ˈɑːkɪtʌɪp/ Forms: Also 1600s–1700s archi-, 1600s–1800s arch-. Etymology: < Latin archetypum, < Greek ἀρχέτυπον, < ἀρχε- = ἀρχι- first + τύπος impress, stamp, type. 1. The original pattern or model from which copies are made; a prototype. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > prototype > [noun] pattern1324 exemplara1382 examplec1425 mould1549 prototype1552 last1573 prototypon1586 precedent1597 archetype1605 protoplast1612 idea1648 protype1656 progenitor1790 roughout1913 1599 F. Thynne Animaduersions (1875) 42 The originall or fyrste archetypum of any thinge.] 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning sig. G4 ^v Let vs seeke the dignitie of knowledge in the Arch-tipe or first plat forme, which is in the attributes and acts of God. View more context for this quotation 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xxix. 169 By real Ideas, I mean such as have a Foundation in Nature; such as have a Conformity..with their Archetypes. 1795 W. Mason Ess. Eng. Church Music i. 54 There was little if any Music printed..that could serve as an Architype. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 17 The House of Commons, the archetype of all the representative assemblies which now meet. 1875 F. H. A. Scrivener 6 Lect. Text New Test. 9 These [manuscripts] were made the archetypes of a host of others. 2. spec. Categories » a. in Minting. A coin of standard weight, by which others are adjusted. ? Obsolete. b. in Comparative Anatomy. An assumed ideal pattern of the fundamental structure of each great division of organized beings, of which the various species are considered as modifications. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > taxonomy > [noun] > archetype, syntype, etc. species1644 type1840 type-genus1840 type-species1840 archetype1849 type-specimen1875 monotype1881 necrotype1883 cotype1893 paratype1893 topotype1893 homotype1896 genotype1897 holotype1897 homoeotype1905 lectotype1905 neotype1905 syntype1909 allotype1910 haplotype1914 1849 R. I. Murchison Siluria xx. 477 Approaching to the vertebrated archetype. 1854 R. Owen Struct. Skeleton & Teeth in Orr's Circle Sci.: Org. Nature I. 169 The archetype vertebrate skeleton. c. In the psychology of C. G. Jung: a pervasive idea, image, or symbol that forms part of the collective unconscious. For the use of the term in Literary Criticism see archetypal adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > states of consciousness > unconscious as psychological influence > [noun] > collective unconscious > part of archetype1919 (old) wise man1940 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > theories of Jung > ancestral experience > [noun] > component of archetype1919 society > leisure > the arts > literature > prose > narrative or story > fiction > [noun] > plot > motif motif1857 archetype1957 1919 C. G. Jung in Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 10 22 A factor determining the uniformity and regularity of our apprehension..I term the archetype, the primordial image. 1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types 475 Since earliest times, the inborn manner of acting has been called instinct, and for this manner of psychic apprehension of the object I have proposed the term archetype...This term embraces the same idea as is contained in ‘primordial image’... The archetype is a symbolical formula, which always begins to function whenever there are no conscious ideas present. 1923 H. G. Baynes tr. C. G. Jung Psychol. Types 507 These archetypes, whose innermost nature is inaccessible to experience, represent the precipitate of psychic functioning of the whole ancestral line. 1957 N. Frye Anat. Crit. ii. 99 I mean by an archetype a symbol which connects one poem with another. 1962 A. M. Dry Psychol. of Jung iv. 92 For the most part it is the archetypes, not the instincts, with which Jung is concerned. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1605
随便看	gallop over or through gallop rings gallop to a standstill gallop-rake gallopade gallopaded gallopades gallopading galloped galloped beer galloper galloper carriage galloper-gun gallopergun gallopers gallophil gallophilism gallophobe gallophobes gallophobia galloping galloping carriage galloping consumption galloping country galloping nun