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单词 gasserian
释义

Gasserianadj.

Brit. /ɡaˈsɪərɪən/, U.S. /ɡæˈsɪriən/, /ɡæˈsɛriən/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Gasserianus.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Gasserianus (1765 in A. B. R. Hirsch Paris quinti nervorum encephali disquisitio anatomica) < the name of Johann Lorentz Gasser (1723–65), Austrian anatomist + classical Latin -iānus -ian suffix.
Anatomy.
Designating the trigeminal ganglion, the large sensory ganglion of the trigeminal nerve; of or relating to this ganglion.
ΚΠ
1803 C. Bell Anat. Human Body III. 135 Here, under the dura mater, it is matted into one irregular ganglion; viz. the semilunar, or Gasserian ganglion.
1819 A. Fyfe Compend. Anat. III. vii. 183 The Plexus sinks close by the outside of the Cavernous Sinus, concealed by a Doubling of the Dura Mater, and forms a Ganglion, sometimes called Gasserian.
1881 St. G. Mivart Cat 272 The larger root swells out into what is called the Gasserian ganglion.
1920 Med. Rec. 2 Oct. 583/1 In Dr. Smith's case a gasserian ganglionectomy was done.
1982 Internat. Jrnl. Oral Surg. 11 69/1 Gasserian rhizotomy may, however, give rise to a number of post-operative sequelae.
2005 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 1 Dec. 48/2 He undertook the difficult treatment of tic douloureux..by the exquisitely delicate maneuver of removing the mass of nerve tissue at the very edge of the brain, called the Gasserian ganglion, through which the agonizing pain passed.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1803
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