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单词 gashed
释义

gashedadj.

Brit. /ɡaʃt/, U.S. /ɡæʃt/
Forms: see gash v.1 and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: gash v.1, -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < gash v.1 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. That has been gashed; having large rents or openings.
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1566 J. Studley tr. Seneca Agamemnon iii. sig. D.vi Or of his ratlyng Waggins tells, wherin he rode about: Or how his gasshed carckas slayne and traynd about the fylde.
1641 J. Milton Animadversions 11 Your dissever'd principles were but like the mangl'd pieces of a gash't Serpent.
1697 W. Congreve Mourning Bride iii. i. 36 Will I..grovel with gash'd Hands to scratch a Grave.
1737 R. Glover Leonidas ix. 320 Platæa's chief From the gash'd belly draws his reeking sword.
1789 J. Abercrombie Universal Gardener’s Kalendar 44 Lay the gashed branches down regularly between the uprights, so as to thicken the bottom effectually.
1834 New Monthly Mag. Feb. 160 A tall, strong animal, whose gashed face and torn ears gave proof of severe contests with the wild beasts of the plains.
1865 Sat. Rev. 21 Jan. 86/2 He would hang about butchers' stalls..waiting an opportunity to put his mouth to the gashed throats of animals.
1883 ‘Ouida’ Wanda I. 2 There were a few stunted willows near the house, and a few gashed pines.
1954 E. Huxley Four Guineas (1955) 130 A man with a gashed leg..appeared at the door of the schoolroom and demanded first aid.
1986 B. Okri Incidents at Shrine (1987) 38 The walls had been broken down, cushions torn, the windows fitted with gashed rubbish-bin linings.
1993 Pop. Mech. Mar. 10/1 Divers wielded fire hoses to blow a tunnel below the gashed hull.
b. Botany. Of a leaf, petal, etc.: having deep incisions in the margin; laciniate. Also †gashed in. Now rare.
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1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball i. lxxiii. 109 The leaues be long, hearie, and grayish, snipt and cut rounde aboute, but nothing so much or so deepely gaysht, as the two others.
1621 D. Widdowes tr. W. A. Scribonius Nat. Philos. 36 The Oke is a tall tree, hauing a thicke rough barke, his leaues are deepe gashed, and his boughes are knotted.
1652 N. Culpeper Eng. Physitian Enlarged 39 Those that follow are gashed in on both sides of the leaves.
1657 W. Coles Adam in Eden cvi. 149 With broad grayish tough leaves diversly folded, crumpled, and gashed in on the edges.
1793 T. Martyn Lang. Bot. sig. Iv The Gashed differs from the Cleft leaf (fissum), in having the sections extending but little beyond the edge (though deeper than in the crenate leaf); whereas in the cleft leaf they reach almost to the middle.
1834 N. Amer. Rev. Jan. 51 We still consider it as two leaves imperfectly united, not as an unique leaf deeply gashed.
1906 Gardening Illustr. 25 Aug. 352/3 The fine broad trumpet [of the tulip] has a recurving rim that is richly frilled and gashed.
1963 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 50 11 The small, deeply gashed bracteoles, small flowers and broad leaves characteristic of G[ossypium] hirsutum.
2. Of a wound, cut, etc.: produced by gashing; of the nature of a gash.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > cutting > [adjective] > cut
hacked?1440
ripped1552
bemangled1570
cut1594
woundedc1595
haggled1598
incised1598
gashed1602
hackled1611
carbonadoeda1616
gashya1625
sleft1627
mangled1779
haggly1825
1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida i. sig. C2 Could your quicke eye strike through these gashed wounds, You should beholde a heart,..Raging more wilde then is this franticke sea.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) ii. iii. 113 His gash'd Stabs, look'd like a Breach in Nature. View more context for this quotation
1831 N.-Y. Mirror 3 Sept. 66/1 Who shall say how many of these..have wasted with pestilence, have perished of gashed wounds?
1875 Church Q. Rev. Oct. 161 Each prisoner is slight in figure, young in face; each has a great gashed wound, from which the blood is spouting.
1912 H. V. Würdemann Injuries Eye ii. xix. 432 Incised, punctured and gashed wounds are more common than lacerating or flap wounds.
2007 D. L. Martin Our Amer. King (2009) vi. 39 Serious scratches and deep gashed cuts adorn this bumpy skull.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1566
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