单词 | gasconism |
释义 | Gasconismn. 1. A word or expression typical of Gascony or the Gascon language. ΚΠ 1688 G. Miege Great French Dict. i. sig. Cc4v/1 Gasconisme..a Gasconism, or Gascoons Expression. 1734 tr. C. Buffier French Gram. 186 Observe that & is added to the word un... But it would be a sort of gasconism to place & before the other units: as, vingt & deux, [etc.]. 1844 G. J. Bertinchamp tr. C. P. Girault-Duvivier in National French Gram. (ed. 2) 43 Observe that one says, un pot à l'eau..; and not un pot à eau, which is a gasconism. 1886 W. C. Wilkinson Classic French Course in Eng. iv. 45 Montaigne was a Gascon, and Gasconisms adulterate the purity of his French. 1913 E. L. Adams Word-formation in Provençal i. i. 83 Possibly a gasconism. Thomas says that the suffix -im was common in Gascony. 1974 Jrnl. Hist. Ideas 35 193 Montaigne's use of Gasconisms. 2006 D. Trotter in D. Cowling Conceptions of Europe in Renaissance France i. 90 Gasconisms..are abundant in both French and Latin documents throughout the medieval and Renaissance period. 2. Tendency to boast or exaggerate; swaggering character; (also) a boast. Cf. gasconade n. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [noun] yelpc888 yelpinga1050 roosingc1175 boastc1300 avauntment1303 avauntry1330 vauntingc1340 bragc1360 avauntingc1380 boastingc1380 avauntance1393 angarda1400 bragging1399 vaunta1400 crackingc1440 crackc1450 crowing1484 jactancea1492 vaunterya1492 bragancea1500 gloriation?1504 blasta1513 vousting1535 braggery?1571 jactation1576 self-boasting1577 thrasonism1596 braggartry1598 braggartism1601 jactancy1623 braggadocianism1624 blazing1628 jactitation1632 word-braving1642 rodomontadea1648 fanfaronade1652 superbiloquence1656 vapouring1656 rodomontading1661 blow1684 goster1703 gasconade1709 gasconading1709 vauntingness1727 braggadocioa1734 Gasconism1744 Gascoigny1754 braggade1763 gostering1763 penny trumpet1783 cockalorum?a1792 boastfulness1810 vauntage1818 bull-flesh1820 blowing1840 vauntiness1851 kompology1854 loud-mouthing1858 skite1860 gabbing1869 mouth1891 buck1895 skiting1916 boosterism1926 1744 French Faith 35 A sort of Gasconism, a Spirit of Vanity and Self-sufficiency, animates them to all Adventures, and they think none too high for them to accomplish. 1805 Z. M. Pike Jrnl. 20 Aug. in Acct. Exped. Sources Mississippi (1810) i. App. 2 As I conceive him much of a hypocrite, and possessing great gasconism, I am happy he was not chosen for my voyage. 1822 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 12 444 The old maestro, who, though a man of undoubted genius, was not devoid of a mixture of gasconism. 1848 E. L. Blanchard Adams's Watering-places Eng. I. 2 An old boast of the peasantry was, that the island yielded seven times as much as its inhabitants could consume, a gasconism that must now, however, be taken with some modification. 1915 Theosophical Path Sept. 183 There is a touch, too, of a delightful naive Gasconism: you will find my book, says he, either the best or the worst that ever was written; and you will not find it the worst. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1688 |
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