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单词 garage
释义

garagen.adj.

Brit. /ˈɡarɑː(d)ʒ/, /ˈɡarɪdʒ/, /ɡəˈrɑː(d)ʒ/, U.S. /ɡəˈrɑʒ/
Etymology: < French garage, < garer to shelter.
1.
a. A building, either private or public, intended for the storage and shelter of motor vehicles while not in use.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > building for storage of motor vehicles
garage1902
lock-up garage1902
lock-up1905
carport1939
tandem garage1968
1902 Daily Mail 11 Jan. 6/7 The new ‘garage’ founded by Mr. Harrington Moore, hon. secretary of the Automobile Club... The ‘garage’, which is situated at the City end of Queen Victoria-street,..has accommodation for eighty cars.
1902 Times 1 Mar. 4/3 Motor Garage — Land, at Westminster, suitable for building premises for this business.
1902 A. C. Harmsworth in A. C. Harmsworth et al. Motors & Motor-driving (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 65 The simplification of the motor engine and the establishment of garages.
1902 in A. C. Harmsworth et al. Motors & Motor-driving (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 306 In stations or ‘garages’ where a number of cars are kept.
1971 Oxf. Times 3 Dec. 24 (advt.) Excellently maintained detached freehold House... Separate access to brick garage.
b. A commercial establishment that sells petrol, oil, and similar products and frequently also undertakes the repair and servicing of motor vehicles.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > service station
pump station1871
body shop1906
service station1910
petrol station1912
gas station1914
filling-station1921
garage1934
1934 P. A. Reynolds Garage Organiz. & Managem. i. 4 The third type of garage is..the Full Service business, which caters, in addition to the services already mentioned, for repairs of every description.
1958 Motor 24 Sept. 239 Most motorists patronize a particular garage when they are on their home ground, having found that the forecourt service is efficient and..reflects good workmanship in the premises behind.
2. A hangar for the storage of aircraft. (Disused.)
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > airfield or airport > [noun] > hangar
aerodrome1902
hangar1902
garage1909
shed1909
air shed1915
1909 A. Berget Conquest of Air ii. vii. 280 The construction of garages, landing stations and shelters.
3. A canal-siding. Cf. gare n.5 a. U.S.
ΚΠ
1918 N. Webster New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Addenda Garage.

Compounds

C1. General attributive (sense 1).
ΚΠ
1909 Westm. Gaz. 13 Apr. 4/2 A Midland firm of garage proprietors.
1909 Westm. Gaz. 18 Nov. 5/3 Customers who need garage room for business and private vehicles.
1920 Westm. Gaz. 1 Apr. 4/2 These charges..having been carefully arranged between the hotel proprietors and garage owners.
1931 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 June 459/1 The stable boy..has now become a garage boy.
1940 C. S. Lewis Let. 1 Jan. (1966) 174 Garage-hands and motor touts.
1965 New Society 11 Nov. 8/3 Whether it is garage or street parking or car ports..most people want their cars conveniently near their homes... The garage court is sometimes advanced as a compromise.
1971 ‘H. Calvin’ Poison Chasers i. 9 The garage man..had come into the public bar.
C2.
garage sale n. U.S. a sale of unwanted used goods and possessions, usually held in (the garage of) a private house; cf. yard sale n. at yard n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > a public sale > [noun] > other types of sale
rummage sale1756
handsale1766
trade sale1774
sheriff's sale1798
private treaty1858
asset sale1921
pre-sale1938
garage sale1966
tag sale1966
yard sale1976
car boot1995
1966 Daily Union (Sacramento) Family Weekly Mag. 17 July 12/2 A couple..held a garage sale on three consecutive weekends and..sold out..countless items.
1982 Chicago Sun-Times 21 Sept. 16/1 You can sell just about anything at a garage sale—including bowling trophies or a single boxing glove—if you know how.

Draft additions 1993

The style of pop music played by or associated with garage bands (see sense Additions).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music
a cappella1905
soundclash1925
marabi1933
doo-wop1958
filk1959
folk-rock1963
Liverpool sound1963
Mersey beat1963
Mersey sound1963
surf music1963
malombo1964
mbaqanga1964
easy listening1965
disco music1966
Motown1966
boogaloo1967
power pop1967
psychedelia1967
yé-yé1967
agitpop1968
bubblegum1968
Tamla Motown1968
Tex-Mex1968
downtempo1969
taarab1969
thrash1969
world music1969
funk1970
MOR1970
tropicalism1970
Afrobeat1971
electro-pop1971
post-rock1971
techno-pop1971
Tropicalia1971
tropicalismo1971
disco1972
Krautrock1972
schlager1973
Afropop1974
punk funk1974
disco funk1975
Europop1976
mgqashiyo1976
P-funk1976
funkadelia1977
karaoke music1977
alternative music1978
hardcore1978
psychobilly1978
punkabilly1978
R&B1978
cowpunk1979
dangdut1979
hip-hop1979
Northern Soul1979
rap1979
rapping1979
jit1980
trance1980
benga1981
New Romanticism1981
post-punk1981
rap music1981
scratch1982
scratch-music1982
synth-pop1982
electro1983
garage1983
Latin1983
Philly1983
New Age1984
New Age music1985
ambient1986
Britpop1986
gangster rap1986
house1986
house music1986
mbalax1986
rai1986
trot1986
zouk1986
bhangra1987
garage1987
hip-house1987
new school1987
old school1987
thrashcore1987
acid1988
acid house1988
acid jazz1988
ambience1988
Cantopop1988
dance1988
deep house1988
industrial1988
swingbeat1988
techno1988
dream pop1989
gangsta rap1989
multiculti1989
new jack swing1989
noise-pop1989
rave1989
Tejano1989
breakbeat1990
chill-out music1990
indie1990
new jack1990
new jill swing1990
noisecore1990
baggy1991
drum and bass1991
gangsta1991
handbag house1991
hip-pop1991
loungecore1991
psychedelic trance1991
shoegazing1991
slowcore1991
techno-house1991
gabba1992
jungle1992
sadcore1992
UK garage1992
darkcore1993
dark side1993
electronica1993
G-funk1993
sampladelia1994
trip hop1994
break1996
psy-trance1996
nu skool1997
folktronica1999
dubstep2002
Bongo Flava2003
grime2003
Bongo2004
singeli2015
1983 Washington Post 1 Dec. d9/1 This so-called psychedelic movement, embodying both revisionists and revivalists, touches on diverse styles: garage, folk-rock, power pop, psychedelia and mid-period Dylan.
1984 Sounds 29 Dec. 12/1 There's garage, psychedelia and some heavy reggae toasting coming out of London.
1986 Los Angeles Times 18 Jan. v. 2/5 The music being made by '60s-influenced groups at the Cavern is far more varied than might be expected, ranging from raw garage to textured psychedelic.

Draft additions 1993

[ < the name of Paradise Garage, a dance club in Manhattan, New York City.] A New York variety of house music, influenced by soul, and with powerful vocals and a strong emphasis on the lyrics.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [noun] > other pop music
a cappella1905
soundclash1925
marabi1933
doo-wop1958
filk1959
folk-rock1963
Liverpool sound1963
Mersey beat1963
Mersey sound1963
surf music1963
malombo1964
mbaqanga1964
easy listening1965
disco music1966
Motown1966
boogaloo1967
power pop1967
psychedelia1967
yé-yé1967
agitpop1968
bubblegum1968
Tamla Motown1968
Tex-Mex1968
downtempo1969
taarab1969
thrash1969
world music1969
funk1970
MOR1970
tropicalism1970
Afrobeat1971
electro-pop1971
post-rock1971
techno-pop1971
Tropicalia1971
tropicalismo1971
disco1972
Krautrock1972
schlager1973
Afropop1974
punk funk1974
disco funk1975
Europop1976
mgqashiyo1976
P-funk1976
funkadelia1977
karaoke music1977
alternative music1978
hardcore1978
psychobilly1978
punkabilly1978
R&B1978
cowpunk1979
dangdut1979
hip-hop1979
Northern Soul1979
rap1979
rapping1979
jit1980
trance1980
benga1981
New Romanticism1981
post-punk1981
rap music1981
scratch1982
scratch-music1982
synth-pop1982
electro1983
garage1983
Latin1983
Philly1983
New Age1984
New Age music1985
ambient1986
Britpop1986
gangster rap1986
house1986
house music1986
mbalax1986
rai1986
trot1986
zouk1986
bhangra1987
garage1987
hip-house1987
new school1987
old school1987
thrashcore1987
acid1988
acid house1988
acid jazz1988
ambience1988
Cantopop1988
dance1988
deep house1988
industrial1988
swingbeat1988
techno1988
dream pop1989
gangsta rap1989
multiculti1989
new jack swing1989
noise-pop1989
rave1989
Tejano1989
breakbeat1990
chill-out music1990
indie1990
new jack1990
new jill swing1990
noisecore1990
baggy1991
drum and bass1991
gangsta1991
handbag house1991
hip-pop1991
loungecore1991
psychedelic trance1991
shoegazing1991
slowcore1991
techno-house1991
gabba1992
jungle1992
sadcore1992
UK garage1992
darkcore1993
dark side1993
electronica1993
G-funk1993
sampladelia1994
trip hop1994
break1996
psy-trance1996
nu skool1997
folktronica1999
dubstep2002
Bongo Flava2003
grime2003
Bongo2004
singeli2015
1987 Blues & Soul 3–16 Feb. 14/1 From New York comes this ‘garage’ instrumental, basically more useful for deejays in a ‘House’ mix rather than a great record on its own merit.
1988 Music Week 10 Dec. 14/4 Although commonly interchanged and by no means mutually exclusive, the two terms should be understood to mean separate things, ‘garage’ relating quite strictly to New York productions and ‘deep house’ to—well—deep, soulful, and often mystically tinged ‘house’.
1990 Blitz Oct. 73/1 Tackhead singer Bernard Fowler voiced what many consider to be the garage anthem, the Peech Boys' ‘Don't Make Me Wait’.

Draft additions 1993

garage band n. originally U.S. an amateur rock band which rehearses in a garage, or (by extension) any band whose performance is characteristically loud, energetic, but somewhat unpolished; frequently attributive (see also sense Additions).
ΚΠ
1974 Los Angeles Times 7 Apr. n61/4 He said, ‘You're the worst garage band I've ever seen.’ And I said, ‘Wrong, Jack. We're the best garage band you'll ever see’.
1977 Zigzag June 41/1 This is a very good first LP indeed, and actually bears a lot of resemblance to the original garage band punks of 60s America, such as The Shadows of Knight and The Blues Magoos.
1980 I. Birch in J. Collis Rock Primer 281 An idiosyncratic version of ‘Hey Joe’ that updated the garage-band staple through a sustained reference to urban terrorist Patty Hearst.
1984 Southern Rag No. 22. 9/2 It'd certainly be interesting to get back to the garage band approach; loads of enthusiasm and no technique.
1986 Auckland Metro Feb. 160/3 And if you haven't been in at least one garage band at the age of 14 you might as well drown yourself.

Draft additions 1993

Used elliptically for garage band n. at Additions above) in attributive use (esp. in names for hybrid types of rock music) or as adj. to denote the raw, energetic style associated with garage bands.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > pop music > [adjective] > qualities of pop
metal?1518
anthemic1890
Afro-Latin-American1900
sun-kissed1907
heavy1937
Latin American1937
Memphis1938
sun-drenched1943
indie1945
rockish1955
hardcore1957
doo-wop1958
middle of the road1959
Latin1962
straight-ahead1964
easy listening1965
Motown1965
funky1967
post-rock1967
rocky1967
rock-out1968
funkadelic1969
funked out1970
grungy1971
punk1971
grunge1972
Philly1972
dub1973
drum and bass1975
disco funky1976
punkish1976
reggaefied1976
Britpop1977
post-punk1977
anarcho-punk1979
rap1980
trash rock1980
crunchy1981
industrial1981
New Romantic1981
rockist1981
garage1982
hip-hop1982
thrashy1982
urban1982
Gothic1983
hip-hopping1983
beat-box1984
lo-fi1986
technoid1986
hip-house1987
acid house1988
new jack1988
old school1988
techno1988
baggy1990
banging1990
gangsta1990
filthy1991
handbaggy1991
nu skool1991
sampladelic1991
junglist1993
1982 N.Y. Rocker Jan. 29/4 Dirty funk groups have a true garage sound that provides, in music, lyrics and attitude, nearly all that punk once promised.
1985 Sounds 27 July 30/6 The Exotics played garage punk in the classic Texan style with over-the-top vocals and a wondrous squeaky organ sound.
1988 Sydney Morning Herald 9 Apr. 76/3 Revivals of 1960s garage punk recently dominant in Sydney.
1990 Rolling Stone 22 Mar. 116/4 No self-respecting garage-rock collection should be without a Sonics platter.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

garagev.

Brit. /ˈɡarɑː(d)ʒ/, /ˈɡarɪdʒ/, /ɡəˈrɑː(d)ʒ/, U.S. /ɡəˈrɑʒ/
Etymology: < garage n. and adj.
transitive. To place (a motor vehicle) in a garage for storage or repairs; to accommodate (a motor vehicle) at a garage. Also absol.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > test, service and store motor vehicles [verb (transitive)] > place in a garage
garage1906
1906 Daily Chron. 26 May 3/7 They will garage your car.., wash it, clean it, adjust it, repair it, keep it always at ‘concert pitch’.
1907 (title) Where to garage.
1928 J. Galsworthy Swan Song vii. 55 Having garaged his car, he remembered that he had not lunched.
1972 Daily Tel. 3 Feb. 15/3 We hope it will not be too long before Mr Hayward can..garage his car.

Derivatives

ˈgaraging n. garage accommodation.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > powered vehicle > testing, servicing, and storage of motor vehicles > [noun] > building for storage of motor vehicles > accommodation in
garaging1926
1926 Glasgow Herald 23 Mar. 9 One or two of the great London stores which had provided garaging for the use of their customers.
1936 Evening Standard 30 May 14/1 To save himself 7s. 6d. a week garaging.
1968–9 A.A. Continental Handbk. 375/2 There are facilities for garaging, minor repairs, and refuelling.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.adj.1902v.1906
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