gadininen.

Brit.

/ˈɡadᵻniːn/,

/ˈɡadᵻnʌɪn/, U.S.

/ˈɡædəˌnin/,

/ˈɡædəˌnaɪn/

Forms: 1800s– gadinin, 1800s– gadinine.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: gadinic adj., -ine suffix⁵.

Etymology: < gadin- (in gadinic adj.) + -ine suffix⁵. In sense 1 after French gadinine (1876 or earlier in this sense). In sense 2 after German Gadinin ( L. Brieger Ueber Ptomaine (1885) ii. 49).

Chemistry.

†1. A fatty substance found in cod liver oil; = gaduin n. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1881 R. A. Witthaus Gen. Med. Chem. 283 Cod-liver oil contains..a peculiar fatty acid called gadinic acid, which solidifies at 60°, and a brown substance called gaduin or gadinine.

2. An alkaloid formed by the putrefaction of proteins. Now chiefly historical.Formula: C₇H₁₆NO₂.

ΚΠ

1885 Science 16 Jan. 62/2 A body which Brieger provisionally calls gadinin (C₇H₁₇NO₂).

1887 A. M. Brown Anim. Alkaloids 41 The chlorohydrate of gadinine crystallizes in colourless needle-shaped prisms.

1912 W. Tibbles Foods 211 The chief constituents [of cod-liver oil] are alkaloids such as gadinin, asselin, and morrhuin, [etc.].

2004 H. J. Klasen Hist. Burns ii. 99 Brieger isolated various ptomaines such as neuridine, neurine, muscarine, ethylene diamine, gadinine, di- and trimethylamine and triethylamine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	gadinine
释义	gadininen. Brit. /ˈɡadᵻniːn/, /ˈɡadᵻnʌɪn/, U.S. /ˈɡædəˌnin/, /ˈɡædəˌnaɪn/ Forms: 1800s– gadinin, 1800s– gadinine. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; partly modelled on a French lexical item, and partly modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: gadinic adj., -ine suffix⁵. Etymology: < gadin- (in gadinic adj.) + -ine suffix⁵. In sense 1 after French gadinine (1876 or earlier in this sense). In sense 2 after German Gadinin ( L. Brieger Ueber Ptomaine (1885) ii. 49). Chemistry. †1. A fatty substance found in cod liver oil; = gaduin n. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1881 R. A. Witthaus Gen. Med. Chem. 283 Cod-liver oil contains..a peculiar fatty acid called gadinic acid, which solidifies at 60°, and a brown substance called gaduin or gadinine. 2. An alkaloid formed by the putrefaction of proteins. Now chiefly historical.Formula: C₇H₁₆NO₂. ΚΠ 1885 Science 16 Jan. 62/2 A body which Brieger provisionally calls gadinin (C₇H₁₇NO₂). 1887 A. M. Brown Anim. Alkaloids 41 The chlorohydrate of gadinine crystallizes in colourless needle-shaped prisms. 1912 W. Tibbles Foods 211 The chief constituents [of cod-liver oil] are alkaloids such as gadinin, asselin, and morrhuin, [etc.]. 2004 H. J. Klasen Hist. Burns ii. 99 Brieger isolated various ptomaines such as neuridine, neurine, muscarine, ethylene diamine, gadinine, di- and trimethylamine and triethylamine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1881
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