† gallocn.

Forms: Also Old English gallac, galluc.

Etymology: perhaps corruptly < late Latin anagallicum (also anagalla ; compare classical Latin anagallis , supposed to mean ‘pimpernel’); see quot. a1450 at comfrey n. 1a.

Obsolete.

The plant comfrey ( Symphytum officinale).In Old English vocabularies the word renders not only sinfitum and confirma (comfrey) but also galla (in classical Latin = gall-nut), adriatica, adriaca (of unknown meaning), and mālum terræ (in classical Latin = birthwort). It is not clear whether the Latin words were in late Latin applied to the comfrey, or whether galluc denoted several different plants, or, finally, whether the glosses are mere mistranslations.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > comfrey

gallocc1000

comfreyc1265

consolida1480

wallwort1561

consound1578

ass-ear1585

blackwort1597

knit-back1597

back-wort1598

knit-wort1611

boneset1653

c725 Corpus Gloss. 949 Galla, galluc.]

c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 162 Ðeos wyrt þe man confirman & oðrum naman galluc nemneð.

a1100 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 299/20 Sinfitum, gallac.

c1265 Plant Voc. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. 555/4 Cumfiria, cumfirie, galloc.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	galloc
释义	† gallocn. Forms: Also Old English gallac, galluc. Etymology: perhaps corruptly < late Latin anagallicum (also anagalla ; compare classical Latin anagallis , supposed to mean ‘pimpernel’); see quot. a1450 at comfrey n. 1a. Obsolete. The plant comfrey ( Symphytum officinale).In Old English vocabularies the word renders not only sinfitum and confirma (comfrey) but also galla (in classical Latin = gall-nut), adriatica, adriaca (of unknown meaning), and mālum terræ (in classical Latin = birthwort). It is not clear whether the Latin words were in late Latin applied to the comfrey, or whether galluc denoted several different plants, or, finally, whether the glosses are mere mistranslations. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > comfrey gallocc1000 comfreyc1265 consolida1480 wallwort1561 consound1578 ass-ear1585 blackwort1597 knit-back1597 back-wort1598 knit-wort1611 boneset1653 c725 Corpus Gloss. 949 Galla, galluc.] c1000 Sax. Leechd. I. 162 Ðeos wyrt þe man confirman & oðrum naman galluc nemneð. a1100 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 299/20 Sinfitum, gallac. c1265 Plant Voc. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. 555/4 Cumfiria, cumfirie, galloc. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1000
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