futurismn.

Brit.

/ˈfjuːtʃ(ə)rɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈfjutʃəˌrɪzəm/

Etymology: < future adj. + -ism suffix, after Italian futurismo, French futurisme.

An art-movement, originating in Italy, characterized by violent departure from traditional forms, the avowed aim being to express movement and growth in objects, not their appearance at some particular moment. Also applied to similar tendencies in literature and music.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period

cinquecento1762

classicality1784

romanticism1821

classicism1827

Renaissance1836

classicalism1840

Queen Anne1863

classic1864

renascence1868

classical1875

modernism1879

New Romanticism1885

Colonial Revival1887

shogun1889

super-realism1890

verism1892

neoclassicism1893

veritism1894

social realism1898

camerata1900

peasantism1903

proto-Renaissance1903

Biedermeier1905

expressionism1908

futurism1909

Georgianism1911

Dada1918

Dadaism1918

German expressionism1920

expressionismus1925

Negro Renaissance1925

super-realism1925

settecento1926

surrealism1927

Neue Sachlichkeit1929

Sachlichkeit1930

neo-Gothicism1932

socialist realism1933

modernismus1934

Harlem Renaissance1940

organicism1945

avant-gardism1950

nouvelle vague1959

bricolage1960

kitchen-sinkery1964

black art1965

neo-modernism1966

Yuan1969

conceptualism1970

sound art1972

pre-modernism1976

Afrofuturism1993

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories

romanticism1821

romantism1828

naturalism1845

realism1856

sensationism1862

symbolism1866

classicisma1878

eroticism1881

impressionism1883

sensitivism1891

verism1892

neoclassicism1893

veritism1894

social realism1898

neo-realism1908

futurism1909

Félibrism1911

postmodernism1914

vorticism1914

Dada1918

Dadaism1918

Scythism1921

Scythianism1923

Russian Formalism1925

surrealism1927

Neue Sachlichkeit1929

populism1930

Sachlichkeit1930

dirty realism1931

ultraism1932

thingism1935

formalism1943

organicism1945

lettrism1946

New Wave1960

socialist realism1967

catastrophism1969

pointillism1972

po-mo1986

1909 Daily Chron. 5 May 6/6 ‘Futurism’ is the declaration of the new school of literature grounded by the International Review ‘Poesia’.

1915 W. H. Wright Mod. Painting 276 Marinetti, a poet, is the spiritual (and monetary) father of Futurism.

1921 J. Galsworthy To Let ii. ii Paul Post—that painter a little in advance of Futurism.

1937 N. Slonimsky Music since 1900 (1938) p. xviii Futurism was proclaimed in a manifesto published in the Paris Figaro on 20 February 1909. It aimed at complete annihilation of all accepted forms in favor of a future music created according to some imagined law of machine-like perfection.

1963 Cambr. Rev. 4 May 405/1 Voznesensky perpetuates..one specific trend in Russian poetry—the school of futurism, represented by Khlebnikov and Mayakovsky, Tsvetayeva, and Pasternak.

1967 E. Short Embroidery & Fabric Collage iv. 89 In a comparatively short time Fauvism, Cubism, Expressionism, Dadaism, Futurism, and Surrealism threw new light on the treatment of subject matter.

Draft additions June 2016

† Theology. The belief that biblical prophecies, esp. those in the Book of Revelation, remain to be fulfilled in the future. Cf. futurist n. 1. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1849 Free Church Mag. Jan. 29/1 The originators of the Journal of Prophecy were opposed to futurism, and would probably combat it through the medium of their pages.

1862 tr. E. Guers Israel Last Days Present Econ. iii. 45 Prophecy especially refers to the adorable person of the Redeemer... It leads us again direct to futurism.

1898 N. West Daniel's Great Prophecy iii. 63 Futurism must be allowed the unconquerable answer that the harlot, Rome, the horns and little horn, exist till Christ comes to destroy them.

Draft additions June 2016

Interest in or speculation about the future, esp. concerning anticipated developments in technology or society.

ΚΠ

1933 L. M. Sieveking & I. F. D. Morrow tr. R. Arnheim Film iii. 117 Whimsical, fantastic products will be given, compared with which the wildest futurism of post-war painting will seem like a Victorian Miss's sketches.

1974 Boston Globe 27 Jan. a20 If you can imagine the farther reaches of George Orwell's futurism told in the slapstick frenzy of Charlie Chaplin,..you have Woody Allen's ‘Sleeper’.

1999 J. Ferguson Expectations of Modernity v. 166 Tomorrowland had become..a humorously archaic fossil of the breathless futurism of the American 1950s.

2013 T. Chatfield Netymology xxxvi. 112 Singularitarianism..isn't the only iconic new word to be found within technologically inflected futurism.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	futurism
释义	futurismn. Brit. /ˈfjuːtʃ(ə)rɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈfjutʃəˌrɪzəm/ Etymology: < future adj. + -ism suffix, after Italian futurismo, French futurisme. An art-movement, originating in Italy, characterized by violent departure from traditional forms, the avowed aim being to express movement and growth in objects, not their appearance at some particular moment. Also applied to similar tendencies in literature and music. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > specific movement or period cinquecento1762 classicality1784 romanticism1821 classicism1827 Renaissance1836 classicalism1840 Queen Anne1863 classic1864 renascence1868 classical1875 modernism1879 New Romanticism1885 Colonial Revival1887 shogun1889 super-realism1890 verism1892 neoclassicism1893 veritism1894 social realism1898 camerata1900 peasantism1903 proto-Renaissance1903 Biedermeier1905 expressionism1908 futurism1909 Georgianism1911 Dada1918 Dadaism1918 German expressionism1920 expressionismus1925 Negro Renaissance1925 super-realism1925 settecento1926 surrealism1927 Neue Sachlichkeit1929 Sachlichkeit1930 neo-Gothicism1932 socialist realism1933 modernismus1934 Harlem Renaissance1940 organicism1945 avant-gardism1950 nouvelle vague1959 bricolage1960 kitchen-sinkery1964 black art1965 neo-modernism1966 Yuan1969 conceptualism1970 sound art1972 pre-modernism1976 Afrofuturism1993 society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary world > [noun] > literary movements or theories romanticism1821 romantism1828 naturalism1845 realism1856 sensationism1862 symbolism1866 classicisma1878 eroticism1881 impressionism1883 sensitivism1891 verism1892 neoclassicism1893 veritism1894 social realism1898 neo-realism1908 futurism1909 Félibrism1911 postmodernism1914 vorticism1914 Dada1918 Dadaism1918 Scythism1921 Scythianism1923 Russian Formalism1925 surrealism1927 Neue Sachlichkeit1929 populism1930 Sachlichkeit1930 dirty realism1931 ultraism1932 thingism1935 formalism1943 organicism1945 lettrism1946 New Wave1960 socialist realism1967 catastrophism1969 pointillism1972 po-mo1986 1909 Daily Chron. 5 May 6/6 ‘Futurism’ is the declaration of the new school of literature grounded by the International Review ‘Poesia’. 1915 W. H. Wright Mod. Painting 276 Marinetti, a poet, is the spiritual (and monetary) father of Futurism. 1921 J. Galsworthy To Let ii. ii Paul Post—that painter a little in advance of Futurism. 1937 N. Slonimsky Music since 1900 (1938) p. xviii Futurism was proclaimed in a manifesto published in the Paris Figaro on 20 February 1909. It aimed at complete annihilation of all accepted forms in favor of a future music created according to some imagined law of machine-like perfection. 1963 Cambr. Rev. 4 May 405/1 Voznesensky perpetuates..one specific trend in Russian poetry—the school of futurism, represented by Khlebnikov and Mayakovsky, Tsvetayeva, and Pasternak. 1967 E. Short Embroidery & Fabric Collage iv. 89 In a comparatively short time Fauvism, Cubism, Expressionism, Dadaism, Futurism, and Surrealism threw new light on the treatment of subject matter. Draft additions June 2016 † Theology. The belief that biblical prophecies, esp. those in the Book of Revelation, remain to be fulfilled in the future. Cf. futurist n. 1. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1849 Free Church Mag. Jan. 29/1 The originators of the Journal of Prophecy were opposed to futurism, and would probably combat it through the medium of their pages. 1862 tr. E. Guers Israel Last Days Present Econ. iii. 45 Prophecy especially refers to the adorable person of the Redeemer... It leads us again direct to futurism. 1898 N. West Daniel's Great Prophecy iii. 63 Futurism must be allowed the unconquerable answer that the harlot, Rome, the horns and little horn, exist till Christ comes to destroy them. Draft additions June 2016 Interest in or speculation about the future, esp. concerning anticipated developments in technology or society. ΚΠ 1933 L. M. Sieveking & I. F. D. Morrow tr. R. Arnheim Film iii. 117 Whimsical, fantastic products will be given, compared with which the wildest futurism of post-war painting will seem like a Victorian Miss's sketches. 1974 Boston Globe 27 Jan. a20 If you can imagine the farther reaches of George Orwell's futurism told in the slapstick frenzy of Charlie Chaplin,..you have Woody Allen's ‘Sleeper’. 1999 J. Ferguson Expectations of Modernity v. 166 Tomorrowland had become..a humorously archaic fossil of the breathless futurism of the American 1950s. 2013 T. Chatfield Netymology xxxvi. 112 Singularitarianism..isn't the only iconic new word to be found within technologically inflected futurism. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1849
随便看	to mean one's moan to mean one's mood to mean oneself of one's mood to mean what one says to measure another person's foot by one's last to measure another person's foot by one's own last to measure back to measure backward to measure one's length to measure one's sword to measure one's sword with to measure other people's corn by one's own bushel to measure out one's length to measure swords to measure swords with to measure up to measure up to to measure with the long ell to meddle and muddle to medes to meditate the muse to meed to meeding to meek one's heart, soul, mind to meeken one's mind