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单词 fustianapes
释义

fustianapesn.

Forms:

α. 1500s fustian in aples, 1500s fustian in aplis, 1500s fustinaples, 1500s fustyan aples, 1500s fustyane aples, 1500s fustyan in apples.

β. 1500s fustianapes, 1500s fustniapes, 1500s fustyan apes, 1500s fustyane apes, 1500s fustyane napes, 1500s fustyan napes.

γ. 1500s fustyan anapes, 1500s fustyan an apes, 1500s–1600s fustian anapes, 1500s–1600s fustian an apes.

δ. 1500s fustian inapes, 1500s fustian in apes.

ε. 1600s fustian and apes.

Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: fustian n. and adj.
Etymology: Apparently originally a variant of fustian n. and adj., with either reduction or complete elision of the medial element of prep. (due to its unstressed position), and with various folk-etymological alterations. Compare slightly earlier Napes n., and perhaps also earlier nape n.2Most of the α. forms (with the probable exception of fustinaples) appear to reflect folk-etymological alteration after apples, plural of apple n. The β. and γ. forms appear to reflect association with jackanapes n. (compare forms, and see discussion, at that entry). The δ. forms and some of the α. forms may show substitution of in prep. (perhaps compare jackinapse at jackanapes n. ε. forms). The ε. forms arose from the γ. forms by folk-etymological reinterpretation of the medial an as and conj.1
Obsolete.
An expensive, high-quality fustian imported from Naples. Cf. fustian n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > named cities or towns > [adjective] > in Italy > other cities or towns
Mantuan1538
fustianapes1550
Milanese1569
Genoway1603
trebuler1606
Pavian1633
Parthenopean1661
Modenese1693
Livornese1699
Genoese1741
Viennese1780
Sienese1814
Torinese1864
Assisian1870
Ferrarese1881
Padovan1893
Triestine1905
1550 Will J. Fulwood in Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 294 To William Seyton a jerkyn of ledder, garded with fustian in aples.
1552 Inventory Church Goods Exon in Notes & Gleanings (1890) 3 62/1 j sute of old fustian apes wt starres.
?1578 W. Patten Let. Entertainm. Killingwoorth 47 His dooblet sleeuez of blak woorsted..a wealt toward the hand of fustian anapes.
1594 T. Blundeville Exercises v. iii. f. 250v Fustianapes of Uellures, and of Wool, Bayes, silk, parchment lace, Sarcenet and inkle.
a1632 T. Middleton & J. Webster Any Thing for Quiet Life (1662) i. sig. B2v One of my neighbors..set a fire my Fustian and Apes Breeches.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2021).
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n.1550
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