galledadj.²

/ɡɔːld/

Etymology: originally < gall n.² + -ed suffix², but afterwards taken as < gall v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.

1. (a) Affected with galls or painful swellings. (b) Sore from chafing. Often preceded by some defining word, as harness-galled, saddle-galled, spur-galled, trace-galled.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > chafed or galled

galledc1000

saddle bitten1591

shackle-galled1596

navel-galled1601

spur-galled1608

saddle-galled1648

trace-galled1673

collar-galled1684

trace-beaten1687

halter-cast1704

c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 156 Gif hors geallede sie.

1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 46 The hors, on which she rode, was black, All lene and galled upon the back.

1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) i. xx. 37 b A galled horse, the sooth if ye list se, who trucketh him boweth his back for dred.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 185/1 Gallyd (S. gally), strumosus.

1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vii. sig. K I rub the gald hors back till he winche.

1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. ii. 231 Let the galld iade wince.

1660 W. Secker Nonsuch Professor 151 Most persons are like gauld horses that cannot indure the rubbing of their sores.

1818 Art of preserving Feet 124 Trusting to the apparently insignificant name of a galled toe.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1871) I. iii. 207 Less sympathy than is now felt for a galled horse or an overdriven ox.

1866 D. Livingstone 13 Nov. in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. iv. 146 I had a galled heel.

2. figurative. Irritated, vexed, unquiet, distressed.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective]

ofgrameda1200

agrameda1300

irk1303

overthoughta1325

aggrievedc1330

annoyedc1330

noyfula1387

teena1400

vexed?c1425

annoyousa1450

angry1485

noyeda1500

irked1513

engrieved1591

exulceratec1592

galled1601

incommodate1622

exulcerated1640

ruffled1659

uncommoded1683

chagrin1706

exacerbated1727

chagrineda1754

vexatious1756

discommoded1773

pipped1797

roiled1818

riled1825

outraged1836

put-out1836

vex1843

niggled1878

narked1888

hacked1892

wired1904

peeved1908

1601 A. Dent Plaine Mans Path-way to Heauen 354 I wil leaue you to God, and to your galled conscience.

1606 Bp. J. Hall Heauen vpon Earth iv. 25 The galled soule doth after the wont of sick patients, seeke refreshing in variety.

1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 161 Gall'd jealousy, like as the tide, ebbs to rest.

1837 E. Bulwer-Lytton Ernest Maltravers III. viii. ix. 203 His galled and indignant spirit demanded solitude.

3. Of land: bare through exhaustion or removal of soil.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land raising crops > [adjective] > having bare patches

gally1602

galled1814

1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 196 [Putting manure] on nearly a caput mortuum of a galled and gravelly hill side.

1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Galled..also applied to land having patches on which the crop has not grown or has been withered.

1883 C. F. Smith in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 49 Galled spots in a field are places where the soil has been washed away, or has been so exhausted that nothing will grow.

Compounds

As galled-back, galled-backed adjs.

ΚΠ

1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion vii. 108 There now doth onely graze The gall'd-backe carrion Iade.

1690 London Gaz. No. 2604/4 A Dark bay stray Nag..blind of the near eye, gall'd backt.

Derivatives

ˈgalledness n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > sore > gall or chafe

gallc1440

gallingc1440

excoriation?a1547

galledness1569

merry-gall1575

gald1611

galding1684

1569 R. Androse tr. ‘Alessio’ 4th Bk. Secretes ii. 15 Against the galdnesse of the feete.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	galled
释义	galledadj.¹ Etymology: < gall n.¹ + -ed suffix². Mixed with gall, made bitter.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > taste and flavour > sourness or acidity > [adjective] > bitter > made bitter galled1604 1604 F. Herring Modest Def. Caueat 24 Hee that should taste your sweetned Gall, would call it sugar, and not sugred gall. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2019). galledadj.² /ɡɔːld/ Etymology: originally < gall n.² + -ed suffix², but afterwards taken as < gall v.¹ + -ed suffix¹. 1. (a) Affected with galls or painful swellings. (b) Sore from chafing. Often preceded by some defining word, as harness-galled, saddle-galled, spur-galled, trace-galled. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [adjective] > chafed or galled galledc1000 saddle bitten1591 shackle-galled1596 navel-galled1601 spur-galled1608 saddle-galled1648 trace-galled1673 collar-galled1684 trace-beaten1687 halter-cast1704 c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 156 Gif hors geallede sie. 1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 46 The hors, on which she rode, was black, All lene and galled upon the back. 1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) i. xx. 37 b A galled horse, the sooth if ye list se, who trucketh him boweth his back for dred. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 185/1 Gallyd (S. gally), strumosus. 1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. vii. sig. K I rub the gald hors back till he winche. 1603 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. ii. 231 Let the galld iade wince. 1660 W. Secker Nonsuch Professor 151 Most persons are like gauld horses that cannot indure the rubbing of their sores. 1818 Art of preserving Feet 124 Trusting to the apparently insignificant name of a galled toe. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. (1871) I. iii. 207 Less sympathy than is now felt for a galled horse or an overdriven ox. 1866 D. Livingstone 13 Nov. in Last Jrnls. (1874) I. iv. 146 I had a galled heel. 2. figurative. Irritated, vexed, unquiet, distressed. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] ofgrameda1200 agrameda1300 irk1303 overthoughta1325 aggrievedc1330 annoyedc1330 noyfula1387 teena1400 vexed?c1425 annoyousa1450 angry1485 noyeda1500 irked1513 engrieved1591 exulceratec1592 galled1601 incommodate1622 exulcerated1640 ruffled1659 uncommoded1683 chagrin1706 exacerbated1727 chagrineda1754 vexatious1756 discommoded1773 pipped1797 roiled1818 riled1825 outraged1836 put-out1836 vex1843 niggled1878 narked1888 hacked1892 wired1904 peeved1908 1601 A. Dent Plaine Mans Path-way to Heauen 354 I wil leaue you to God, and to your galled conscience. 1606 Bp. J. Hall Heauen vpon Earth iv. 25 The galled soule doth after the wont of sick patients, seeke refreshing in variety. 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel I. 161 Gall'd jealousy, like as the tide, ebbs to rest. 1837 E. Bulwer-Lytton Ernest Maltravers III. viii. ix. 203 His galled and indignant spirit demanded solitude. 3. Of land: bare through exhaustion or removal of soil. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land raising crops > [adjective] > having bare patches gally1602 galled1814 1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 196 [Putting manure] on nearly a caput mortuum of a galled and gravelly hill side. 1881 S. Evans Evans's Leicestershire Words (new ed.) Galled..also applied to land having patches on which the crop has not grown or has been withered. 1883 C. F. Smith in Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 49 Galled spots in a field are places where the soil has been washed away, or has been so exhausted that nothing will grow. Compounds As galled-back, galled-backed adjs. ΚΠ 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion vii. 108 There now doth onely graze The gall'd-backe carrion Iade. 1690 London Gaz. No. 2604/4 A Dark bay stray Nag..blind of the near eye, gall'd backt. Derivatives ˈgalledness n. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [noun] > sore > gall or chafe gallc1440 gallingc1440 excoriation?a1547 galledness1569 merry-gall1575 gald1611 galding1684 1569 R. Androse tr. ‘Alessio’ 4th Bk. Secretes ii. 15 Against the galdnesse of the feete. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021). galledadj.³ /ɡɔːld/ Etymology: < gall v.² + -ed suffix¹. Dyeing. Treated with a decoction of gall-nuts. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > colouring > dyeing > [adjective] > process or technique woaded1579 galled1581 overdyeda1616 wool-dyed1832 piece-dyed1841 chromed1876 yarn-dyed1885 yūzen1902 box-coloured1903 tie-dyed1903 after-chrome1904 batik1914 vat-dyed1946 premetallized1949 spun-dyed1955 spin-dyed1963 1581 Act 23 Eliz. c. 9 §3 Hosen, have been dyed with..a galled and mathered Black. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online January 2018). < adj.¹1604adj.²c1000adj.³1581
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galledadj.1

galledadj.2

Compounds

Derivatives

galledadj.3

galledadj.¹

galledadj.²

galledadj.³