gallaminen.

/ˈɡaləmiːn/

/ˈɡaləmɪn/

Forms: Also gallamin.

Etymology: < gall- at gallo- comb. form² Forms + amine n.

Chemistry.

1. gallamine blue n. (also with capital initial letters), a basic mordant dye of the oxazine series.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > other dyes

stone-blue1675

starch blue1742

Saxon blue1753

fig-blue1786

chemic1792

Turkey blue1815

Paris blue1835

Saxony blue1857

soluble blue1879

methylene blue1882

indoin1884

phenylene blue1884

indamine1888

Nile blue1888

gallamine blue1889

neutral blue1889

chrome-blue1892

toluidine blue1898

indanthrene1901

Saxe blue1905

trypan blue1911

mandarin blue1912

1889 Jrnl. Soc. Dyers & Colourists 25 Nov. 171/1 Gallamine blue produces on wool, mordanted with chrome and tartar, a blue which somewhat resembles in shade that obtained with gallocyanine, with which gallamine blue is indeed closely related.

1905 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 88 i. 831 The yield of gallamine-blue, C₁₅H₁₃O₄N₃,HCl, obtained by treating gallamide in alcoholic solution with nitrosodimethylaniline, is largely increased by using an excess of the latter.

1935 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 61 120 The gallamin blue method is thus of a great importance as a neurological stain.

1952 K. Venkataraman Chem. Synthetic Dyes II. xxv. 783 The Gallocyanine derivative prepared from gallamide is marketed as the soluble bisulfite compound, Gallamine Blue.

2. In full gallamine triethiodide. A whitish powder, C₆H₃[O·(CH₂)₂·N(C₂H₅)₃]₃I₃, having a slightly bitter taste and used as a neuromuscular blocking drug.

ΚΠ

1951 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 44 375 Flaxedil, or Gallamine triethiodide, as it is now named by the British Pharmacopœial Commission, is a British production of a synthetic curarizing agent..which was first synthesized in France.

1961 Lancet 26 Aug. 486/2 The man was given a small dose of atropine by mouth and 1.5 ml. gallamine triethiodide (‘Flaxedil’) intravenously.

1963 A. H. Douthwaite Hale-White's Mat. Med. (ed. 32) 210 Gallamine is used chiefly to obtain adequate muscular relaxation for surgical operations carried out under general anæsthesia.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	gallamine
释义	gallaminen. /ˈɡaləmiːn//ˈɡaləmɪn/ Forms: Also gallamin. Etymology: < gall- at gallo- comb. form² Forms + amine n. Chemistry. 1. gallamine blue n. (also with capital initial letters), a basic mordant dye of the oxazine series. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > other dyes stone-blue1675 starch blue1742 Saxon blue1753 fig-blue1786 chemic1792 Turkey blue1815 Paris blue1835 Saxony blue1857 soluble blue1879 methylene blue1882 indoin1884 phenylene blue1884 indamine1888 Nile blue1888 gallamine blue1889 neutral blue1889 chrome-blue1892 toluidine blue1898 indanthrene1901 Saxe blue1905 trypan blue1911 mandarin blue1912 1889 Jrnl. Soc. Dyers & Colourists 25 Nov. 171/1 Gallamine blue produces on wool, mordanted with chrome and tartar, a blue which somewhat resembles in shade that obtained with gallocyanine, with which gallamine blue is indeed closely related. 1905 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 88 i. 831 The yield of gallamine-blue, C₁₅H₁₃O₄N₃,HCl, obtained by treating gallamide in alcoholic solution with nitrosodimethylaniline, is largely increased by using an excess of the latter. 1935 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 61 120 The gallamin blue method is thus of a great importance as a neurological stain. 1952 K. Venkataraman Chem. Synthetic Dyes II. xxv. 783 The Gallocyanine derivative prepared from gallamide is marketed as the soluble bisulfite compound, Gallamine Blue. 2. In full gallamine triethiodide. A whitish powder, C₆H₃[O·(CH₂)₂·N(C₂H₅)₃]₃I₃, having a slightly bitter taste and used as a neuromuscular blocking drug. ΚΠ 1951 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 44 375 Flaxedil, or Gallamine triethiodide, as it is now named by the British Pharmacopœial Commission, is a British production of a synthetic curarizing agent..which was first synthesized in France. 1961 Lancet 26 Aug. 486/2 The man was given a small dose of atropine by mouth and 1.5 ml. gallamine triethiodide (‘Flaxedil’) intravenously. 1963 A. H. Douthwaite Hale-White's Mat. Med. (ed. 32) 210 Gallamine is used chiefly to obtain adequate muscular relaxation for surgical operations carried out under general anæsthesia. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1889
随便看	negativities negativity negativo negativo- negativo-affirmative negativo-positive negativoaffirmative negativopositive negaton negatons negator negators negatory negatron negatrons negawatt nege negentropic negentropy neger negeri negerous negging neglect neglectable