furnern.

/ˈfəːnə/

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s furnour, 1600s furnar.

Etymology: late Middle English furnour, < Old French fornier < late Latin furnārius, < furnus oven.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. One who has charge of an oven; a baker.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > baker

baxterOE

bakerOE

dougher1314

furnera1483

cake baxter1503

furnitor1601

Master of the Rolls1649

deadman1764

bakerdom1862

a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 70 One yoman furnour also in this office [the Bakehouse] making the weyght of brede.

1555 Will of Thomas Clayton (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/37) f. 168^v To Christofer Strongman my furnour xxs.

1612 S. Sturtevant Metallica xv. 111 Glasse windowes..so that thereby the Furnar may continually see and behold both his Rawe-matters..and how his fire and Furnace worketh vpon them.

1616 Trav. Eng. Pilgr. in Harl. Misc. I. 338 The country people bring their eggs..to this place, where there is an oven, or furnace, purposely kept temperately warm; and the furner, or master thereof standeth ready at a little door, to receive the eggs.

1736 J. Lewis Hist. Isle Tenet (ed. 2) 36 Furner, a baker.

1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. Furner, a baker.

2. (See quots.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > baker's equipment > oven-rake, -broom, or -mop

oven rakeOE

cole-rakec1440

sweeperc1440

furgon1530

scovel1553

furner1598

fruggan1611

oven-fork1611

scovin1657

coul-rake1877

1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Bisciere, a furner or a maulkin.

1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Furner, a malkin for an oven. Linc.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	furner
释义	furnern. /ˈfəːnə/ Forms: Also Middle English–1500s furnour, 1600s furnar. Etymology: late Middle English furnour, < Old French fornier < late Latin furnārius, < furnus oven. Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. One who has charge of an oven; a baker. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > baker baxterOE bakerOE dougher1314 furnera1483 cake baxter1503 furnitor1601 Master of the Rolls1649 deadman1764 bakerdom1862 a1483 Liber Niger in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 70 One yoman furnour also in this office [the Bakehouse] making the weyght of brede. 1555 Will of Thomas Clayton (P.R.O.: PROB. 11/37) f. 168^v To Christofer Strongman my furnour xxs. 1612 S. Sturtevant Metallica xv. 111 Glasse windowes..so that thereby the Furnar may continually see and behold both his Rawe-matters..and how his fire and Furnace worketh vpon them. 1616 Trav. Eng. Pilgr. in Harl. Misc. I. 338 The country people bring their eggs..to this place, where there is an oven, or furnace, purposely kept temperately warm; and the furner, or master thereof standeth ready at a little door, to receive the eggs. 1736 J. Lewis Hist. Isle Tenet (ed. 2) 36 Furner, a baker. 1887 W. D. Parish & W. F. Shaw Dict. Kentish Dial. Furner, a baker. 2. (See quots.) ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > [noun] > baker's equipment > oven-rake, -broom, or -mop oven rakeOE cole-rakec1440 sweeperc1440 furgon1530 scovel1553 furner1598 fruggan1611 oven-fork1611 scovin1657 coul-rake1877 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Bisciere, a furner or a maulkin. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Furner, a malkin for an oven. Linc. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.a1483
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