Galenn.

/ˈɡeɪlən/

Forms: Also Middle English–1500s Galien.

Etymology: < Latin Galēnus (in medieval Latin also Galienus), Greek Γαληνός.

A celebrated physician of the 2nd century a.d., born at Pergamus in Asia Minor. Hence, jocularly: A physician.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun]

physician?c1225

leecherc1374

practiserc1387

doctora1400

flesh-leecha1400

leechman14..

mediciner?a1425

miria1425

M.D.1425

medicine?c1450

practitioner?1543

minister1559

doc1563

artist1565

medicus1570

medicianera1578

Aesculapius1586

Dra1593

pisspot1592

medician1597

physicianer1598

medicinary1599

pisspot1600

velvet-cap1602

healer1611

Galena1616

physiner1616

clyster1621

clyster-pipe1622

hakim1623

medic1625

practicant1630

medico1647

physicker1649

physicster1689

Aesculapian1694

nim-gimmer1699

pill-monger1706

medical man1784

meester1812

medical1823

pill-gilder1824

therapeutist1830

pill1835

pill roller1843

med1851

pill-peddler1855

therapeutic1858

squirt1859

medicine man1866

pill pusher1879

therapist1886

doser1888

internist1894

pill-shooter1911

whitecoat1911

quack1919

vet1925

c1369 G. Chaucer Bk. Duchesse 572 Ne hele me may phisicien, Noght Ypocras ne Galien.]

a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) ii. iii. 27 What saies my Esculapius? my Galien? my heart of Elder?

a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. i. 114 The most soueraigne Prescription in Galen, is but Emperickqutique; and to this Preseruatiue, of no better report then a Horse-drench.

1652 E. Ashmole Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum Annot. 460 Every Galen hath his Plague.

1714 Z. Pearce Spectator No. 572. ⁋2 Though Impudence and many Words are as necessary to these Itinerary Galens as a laced Hat or a Merry Andrew.

1833 M. Scott Tom Cringle's Log II. iii. 111 Then followed the two Galens, and little Reefpoint.

1893 J. S. Farmer Slang Galen, an apothecary.

Derivatives

Gaˈlenian adj. [see -ian suffix] = Galenic adj.¹, Galenical adj.¹

ΚΠ

1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 3 256 The doctrine of their functions still savoured of the old Galenian Theory.

1896 F. Ryland Logic 102 The fourth figure is still sometimes called the Galenian figure.

ˈGalenism n. [see -ism suffix] the medical principles or system of Galen.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > medical theories or doctrines > [noun] > other theories or doctrines

Galenism1728

Hippocratism1779

Ayurveda1789

rationalism1800

solidism1832

pneumatism1838

Arabism1847

organicism1853

Thomsonianism1853

physiatrics1858

unicity1861

stoicheiology1875

contrastimulism1881

pangermism1887

nihilism1900

naturopathy1901

physiatry1947

orgonomy1949

bioethics1970

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Galenic Paracelsus..exploded Galenism, and the Peripatetic Doctrine, and render'd Medicine wholly Chemical.

1869 O. W. Holmes Med. Ess. (1883) vi. 318 When we say ‘cool as a cucumber’, we are talking Galenism.

† Gaˈleno-chemist n. Obsolete Also in combining form, as in ? one who employs both Galenic and chemical remedies.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > of specific schools or theoretical standpoints > ancient > Galenist > Galeno-chemist

Galeno-chemist1665

1665 G. Thomson Galeno-pale iv. 19 They..of a sudden will all become Chymists; but Galeno-Chymists.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	galen
释义	Galenn. /ˈɡeɪlən/ Forms: Also Middle English–1500s Galien. Etymology: < Latin Galēnus (in medieval Latin also Galienus), Greek Γαληνός. A celebrated physician of the 2nd century a.d., born at Pergamus in Asia Minor. Hence, jocularly: A physician. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] physician?c1225 leecherc1374 practiserc1387 doctora1400 flesh-leecha1400 leechman14.. mediciner?a1425 miria1425 M.D.1425 medicine?c1450 practitioner?1543 minister1559 doc1563 artist1565 medicus1570 medicianera1578 Aesculapius1586 Dra1593 pisspot1592 medician1597 physicianer1598 medicinary1599 pisspot1600 velvet-cap1602 healer1611 Galena1616 physiner1616 clyster1621 clyster-pipe1622 hakim1623 medic1625 practicant1630 medico1647 physicker1649 physicster1689 Aesculapian1694 nim-gimmer1699 pill-monger1706 medical man1784 meester1812 medical1823 pill-gilder1824 therapeutist1830 pill1835 pill roller1843 med1851 pill-peddler1855 therapeutic1858 squirt1859 medicine man1866 pill pusher1879 therapist1886 doser1888 internist1894 pill-shooter1911 whitecoat1911 quack1919 vet1925 c1369 G. Chaucer Bk. Duchesse 572 Ne hele me may phisicien, Noght Ypocras ne Galien.] a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) ii. iii. 27 What saies my Esculapius? my Galien? my heart of Elder? View more context for this quotation a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) ii. i. 114 The most soueraigne Prescription in Galen, is but Emperickqutique; and to this Preseruatiue, of no better report then a Horse-drench. View more context for this quotation 1652 E. Ashmole Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum Annot. 460 Every Galen hath his Plague. 1714 Z. Pearce Spectator No. 572. ⁋2 Though Impudence and many Words are as necessary to these Itinerary Galens as a laced Hat or a Merry Andrew. 1833 M. Scott Tom Cringle's Log II. iii. 111 Then followed the two Galens, and little Reefpoint. 1893 J. S. Farmer Slang Galen, an apothecary. Derivatives Gaˈlenian adj. [see -ian suffix] = Galenic adj.¹, Galenical adj.¹ ΚΠ 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 3 256 The doctrine of their functions still savoured of the old Galenian Theory. 1896 F. Ryland Logic 102 The fourth figure is still sometimes called the Galenian figure. ˈGalenism n. [see -ism suffix] the medical principles or system of Galen. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > medical theories or doctrines > [noun] > other theories or doctrines Galenism1728 Hippocratism1779 Ayurveda1789 rationalism1800 solidism1832 pneumatism1838 Arabism1847 organicism1853 Thomsonianism1853 physiatrics1858 unicity1861 stoicheiology1875 contrastimulism1881 pangermism1887 nihilism1900 naturopathy1901 physiatry1947 orgonomy1949 bioethics1970 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Galenic Paracelsus..exploded Galenism, and the Peripatetic Doctrine, and render'd Medicine wholly Chemical. 1869 O. W. Holmes Med. Ess. (1883) vi. 318 When we say ‘cool as a cucumber’, we are talking Galenism. † Gaˈleno-chemist n. Obsolete Also in combining form, as in ? one who employs both Galenic and chemical remedies. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > of specific schools or theoretical standpoints > ancient > Galenist > Galeno-chemist Galeno-chemist1665 1665 G. Thomson Galeno-pale iv. 19 They..of a sudden will all become Chymists; but Galeno-Chymists. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.a1616
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