galantadj.n.

Brit.

/ɡəˈlɑːnt/,

/ɡəˈlɒnt/,

/ɡəˈlɒ̃/, U.S.

/ɡəˈlɑnt/

Origin: Probably a borrowing from German. Etymon: German galant.

Etymology: Probably < German galant, adjective (mid 18th cent. designating this style of music) < French galant , adjective (1756–64 in the title of a musical composition of this genre published in Amsterdam, or earlier: see gallant adj.). Compare Italian gallente , adjective (1766 in the title of a musical composition of this genre, or earlier). Compare galanterie n.For a discussion of the history of the German, French, and Italian words in specific use in music, see further M. A. Radice ‘The nature of the style gallant: evidence from the repertoire’ in Musical Q. 83 (1999) 607–47.

Music.

A. adj.

Of or relating to a light and elegant style of 18th-cent. music, esp. that of harpsichord composers; (also) designating such a style of music.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style of composition

grandc1666

romantic1836

routinier1837

parodistic1845

rococo1868

virtuose1873

virtuosic1879

galant1884

polymorphous1890

monothematic1894

rococo1904

impressionistic1908

salon1914

gallant1925

athematic1935

non-thematic1946

minimalistic1947

stochastic1958

progressive1963

minimal1968

post-minimal1971

minimalist1977

1884 F. Niecks Conc. Dict. Mus. Terms Galant, pretty, pleasing, gallant, graceful.

1899 E. E. Kellett & E. W. Naylor tr. O. Bie Hist. Pianoforte v. 149 Haydn..has of course written clavier sonatas..as numerous and light as the works of all these ‘galant’ musicians.

1913 E. J. Dent Mozart's Operas ii. 27 Although more noticeable at first in the instrumental music of the period, the galant style was not confined to that branch of the art, and led gradually to a certain lowering of operatic standards.

1954 Times 10 May 9/3 Abel's quartet was a charming piece of sub-Mozart with galant cadences.

1994 Gramophone July 100/3 The work is severe in character and Telemann avoids any hint of galant levity.

B. n.

This style of music.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style of composition

French Impressionism1884

monothematism1886

impressionism1889

blues1915

neoprimitivism1922

pointillism1922

blue1924

stile concitato1926

kineticism1939

stile antico1944

galant1949

sock it to me (them, etc.)!1970

1949 Scrutiny 16 76 A coherently consistent style like classical baroque or Mozartian galant.

1999 BBC Music Mag. Apr. 76/1 A German-born composer of Italianate music, Hasse's work exemplifies the stylistic transition from late Baroque through galant to early Viennese classicism.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	galant
释义	galantadj.n. Brit. /ɡəˈlɑːnt/, /ɡəˈlɒnt/, /ɡəˈlɒ̃/, U.S. /ɡəˈlɑnt/ Origin: Probably a borrowing from German. Etymon: German galant. Etymology: Probably < German galant, adjective (mid 18th cent. designating this style of music) < French galant , adjective (1756–64 in the title of a musical composition of this genre published in Amsterdam, or earlier: see gallant adj.). Compare Italian gallente , adjective (1766 in the title of a musical composition of this genre, or earlier). Compare galanterie n.For a discussion of the history of the German, French, and Italian words in specific use in music, see further M. A. Radice ‘The nature of the style gallant: evidence from the repertoire’ in Musical Q. 83 (1999) 607–47. Music. A. adj. Of or relating to a light and elegant style of 18th-cent. music, esp. that of harpsichord composers; (also) designating such a style of music. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style of composition grandc1666 romantic1836 routinier1837 parodistic1845 rococo1868 virtuose1873 virtuosic1879 galant1884 polymorphous1890 monothematic1894 rococo1904 impressionistic1908 salon1914 gallant1925 athematic1935 non-thematic1946 minimalistic1947 stochastic1958 progressive1963 minimal1968 post-minimal1971 minimalist1977 1884 F. Niecks Conc. Dict. Mus. Terms Galant, pretty, pleasing, gallant, graceful. 1899 E. E. Kellett & E. W. Naylor tr. O. Bie Hist. Pianoforte v. 149 Haydn..has of course written clavier sonatas..as numerous and light as the works of all these ‘galant’ musicians. 1913 E. J. Dent Mozart's Operas ii. 27 Although more noticeable at first in the instrumental music of the period, the galant style was not confined to that branch of the art, and led gradually to a certain lowering of operatic standards. 1954 Times 10 May 9/3 Abel's quartet was a charming piece of sub-Mozart with galant cadences. 1994 Gramophone July 100/3 The work is severe in character and Telemann avoids any hint of galant levity. B. n. This style of music. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style of composition French Impressionism1884 monothematism1886 impressionism1889 blues1915 neoprimitivism1922 pointillism1922 blue1924 stile concitato1926 kineticism1939 stile antico1944 galant1949 sock it to me (them, etc.)!1970 1949 Scrutiny 16 76 A coherently consistent style like classical baroque or Mozartian galant. 1999 BBC Music Mag. Apr. 76/1 A German-born composer of Italianate music, Hasse's work exemplifies the stylistic transition from late Baroque through galant to early Viennese classicism. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1884
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