| 单词 | fungible | 
| 释义 | fungibleadj.n. Chiefly Law and Finance.  A. adj.   Of a product or commodity that has been contracted for: that can be replaced by another identical item without breaking the terms of the contract. More generally: interchangeable, replaceable. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal obligation > 			[adjective]		 > type of subject of obligation fungible1649 representablea1859 non-fungible1880 1649    A. Ascham Of Confusions & Revol. 		(new ed.)	  i. vi. 30  				Take away this fungible instrument from the service of our necessities, and how shall we exercise our Charity? 1681    J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl.  i. x. §18. 128  				So that Money or any other Fungible thing lent, though it were immediatly taken away by force, or destroyed by accident, the borrower is oblieged to pay. 1703    W. Forbes Methodical Treat. Bills of Exchange viii. 144  				Bills of Exchange are as fungible as Money. 1757    J. Erskine Princ. Law Scotl. 		(ed. 2)	 II.  iii. 269  				A person, who has borrowed any fungible subject from another. 1818    H. T. Colebrooke Treat. Obligations & Contracts 64  				In the instance of money and other fungible articles. 1886    Sat. Rev. 25 Dec. 853  				A certain number of persons..do not..regard books as ‘fungible’, but exercise a choice as to the books they read. 1914    Uniform Standards for Cotton: Hearings before Comm. on Agric. 		(U.S. House of Representatives 63rd Congress, 2nd Sess.)	 30  				In the grain business..they have treated grain as a fungible article. In other words, when a man puts his grain in an elevator and draws money against that number of bushels of grain he does not necessarily have those particular bushels of grain. They commingle. 1917    B. M. Anderson Value of Money vii. 134  				Economic goods, as distinct from money, are not generally ‘fungible’. 1989    B. Leithauser Hence 89  				The three of them are sitting in a tiny, unsightly, fungible office in a huge, unsightly, fungible building on the M.I.T. campus. 1992    N.Y. Mag. 3 Feb. 29/1  				Given the number of fungible low-level criminals operating under the umbrella of the Mob, the prospect of eliminating racketeering in New York becomes daunting. 2009    Financial Times 8 May 14/1  				Mr Myerson gambled that the shares of his own company would rise in value, ultimately outstripping the worth of his more mundane—if fungible—assets such as cash and property.  B. n.   Originally Scottish. An item that can be replaced by another identical item; a fungible item. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal obligation > 			[noun]		 > thing which is subject to obligation fungible1681 1681    J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. 127  				A Fungible is that which is estimate according to the quantity,..the chief of which is Money. 1731    A. Bayne Notes for Students Munic. Law  iii. i. 115  				Fungibles..can only be repaid in Kind. a1768    J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. 		(1773)	 I.  iii. i. §18. 418  				Grain and coin are fungibles, because one guinea, or one bushel or boll of sufficient merchantable wheat, precisely supplies the place of another. 1874    Act 37 & 38 Vict. c. 94 §15  				Casualties..paid in money or in fungibles at fixed periods or intervals. 1880    J. Muirhead Inst. of Gaius & Rules of Ulpian Digest 489  				If he himself had been guilty of immorality, he [sc. the husband] was punished by being required to restore fungibles at once. 1926    Q. Jrnl. Econ. 40 499  				A mutuum was technically the loan of a consumptible or fungible, with no provision for the payment of usury. 1964    Washington Post 2 July  a16/1  				Glass and metal containers are fungibles—interchangeable products. 2013    A. Bailey Of Bondage 145  				Slaves were not considered property in the same way as land or fungibles. Derivatives  fungiˈbility  n. the quality or fact of being fungible; interchangeability. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > 			[noun]		 > capacity for fungibility1873 1873    Dublin Rev. Oct. 336  				This view of consumptiveness and fungibility as identical notions. 1902    Encycl. Brit. XXVIII. 253/1  				Profoundly convinced of the fungibility and pliability of mankind, he [sc. Jeremy Bentham] was but too ready to draw a code for England..at the shortest notice. 1988    Investors Chron. 15 July 6/2  				Fungibility implies being able to close in Chicago something you opened in London earlier in the day. 2015    H. Askari et al.  Introd. Islamic Econ. xi. 291  				The fungibility of money makes it difficult to ensure that the credit or credit ceiling will be used for intended purposes.   ˈfungibly adv. in a fungible manner; interchangeably. ΘΚΠ the world > time > change > exchange > substitution > 			[adverb]		 > that can replace or be replaced by fungibly1948 1948    N.Y. Univ. Law Q. Rev. 23 51  				If all opinions are to be judged fungibly unworthy of trust, everlasting social debate is not worth its price in waste motion. 1952    Investig. Storage & Processing Activities CCC: Hearings before Comm. Agric. & Forestry 		(U.S. Senate, 82nd Congr., 2nd Sess.)	 I. 66  				Fungibly stored grain represents special problems. 2014    Econ. Times 		(India)	 		(Nexis)	 26 July  				You could end up in a situation where cash is treated fungibly. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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