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单词 fung
释义

fungn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin fungus.
Etymology: < classical Latin fungus fungus n. Compare earlier funge n., fungus n.Apparently re-formed in the 19th cent. by F. von Mueller; compare: 1882 F. von Mueller in Gardeners' Chron. 26 Aug. 278/2 In a recent number of a London scientific periodical some objection was taken to the terms ‘algs’ and ‘fungs’, which for some time I have ventured to use instead of algæ and fungi (or funguses).
Obsolete.
A fungus.In later use chiefly in the works of F. von Mueller.
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the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungus, mushroom, or toadstool
froga1398
fungea1398
toadstool1398
paddock-stoola1400
padstoola1400
toad's hatc1440
paddockcheesea1500
campernoyle1527
fungus1527
frogstool1535
bruche1562
fungo1562
champignon1578
toadstool1607
toad's bread1624
canker1640
fung1665
fungoid1734
agaric1777
pixie stool1787
fungillus1794
toad's capa1825
fungal1836
hysterophyte1849
macrofungus1946
1665 R. Lovell Παμβοτανολογια (ed. 2) 63 Those [fruits] of Trees; as..Grapes. Olives. Almonds. Chestnuts. Wallnuts. Filbeards. and Fungs.
1686 N. Johnston Excellency Monarchical Govt. xi. 88 They are the tubera Terræ, Insipid or Poysonous Fungs, which sprung up by the Showres of Blood.
1867 F. von Mueller Austral. Vegetation 15 Mosses, lichenastra, lichens, and conspicuous fungs abound both in alpine and low regions.
1882 Trans. & Proc. Royal Soc. S. Austral. 5 (title) A list of the charas, mosses, liverworts, lichens, fungs, and algals of extra-tropical South Australia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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