fulminuricadj.

Brit.

/ˌfʊlmᵻˈnjʊərɪk/,

/ˌfʌlmᵻˈnjʊərɪk/,

/ˌfʊlmᵻˈnjɔːrɪk/,

/ˌfʌlmᵻˈnjɔːrɪk/, U.S.

/ˌfʊlməˈn(j)ʊrɪk/,

/ˌfəlməˈn(j)ʊrɪk/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French fulminurique.

Etymology: < French fulminurique (1855 in acide fulminurique , in the abstract of Liebig's German paper translated in quot. 1855 for fulminuric acid n.: see note), with remodelling of the suffix after -ic suffix; compare uric adj.French fulminurique is formed < fulmin- (in fulminique fulminic adj.) + -urique (in cyanurique cyanuric adj. at cyan- comb. form 2), after Fulminur- (in German Fulminursäure (J. Liebig 1855, in Ann. der Chem. 95 282)).

Chemistry.

1. fulminuric acid n. any of a number of acidic compounds which are trimers of fulminic acid; esp. nitrocyanoacetamide, an unstable crystalline compound.Formula (nitrocyanoacetamide): (NO₂)CH(CN)·CONH₂.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > miscellaneous other organic acids

melilithic acid1803

melanic acid1822

fulminic acid1824

sulphovinic acid1826

xanthic acid1831

alcoothionic acid1834

althionic acid1834

naphthalic acid1837

murexan1838

oxalhydric acid1838

pimelic acid1838

pyruvic acid1838

thionuric acid1838

glucic acid1840

sericic acid1841

anthranilic acid1842

acrylic acid1843

ulmin1843

rhoeadic acid1846

alizaric acid1848

thiacetic acid1854

fulminuric acid1855

phthalic acid1857

anchoic acid1858

graphitic acid1864

tropic acid1867

thymotic acid1868

octoic acid1881

nucleinic acid1893

polyphosphoric acid1895

hydnocarpic acid1905

glucuronic acid1909

octanoic acid1909

Reinecke acid1928

propenoic acid1948

lipoic acid1951

picloram1965

wyerone acid1970

1855 tr. J. Liebig in Chem. Gaz. 15 Sept. 341 The elements of 3 equivs. of fulminic acid combine to form a single equivalent of the new acid, which I shall call fulminuric acid.

1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) 775 A polymer of fulminic acid, known as fulminuric acid, has been shown to be cyanonitroacetamide.

1975 A. J. Boulton in C. W. Bird & G. W. H. Cheeseman Aromatic & Heteroaromatic Chem. III. v. 192 The complex sequence of reactions..observed with the oligomers of fulminic acid, the fulminuric acids.

1997 Jrnl. Hazardous Materials 56 113 Cyanuric acid forms fulminuric acid by thermal rearrangement.

†2. Of or relating to fulminuric acid. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun]

hydrochloride1823

isethionates1838

citraconate1840

adipate1841

anthranilate1841

stearate1841

itaconic acid1842

salicylate1842

oenanthate1845

ammelide1846

pelargonate1848

pelargyl1851

melanuric acid1852

methylate1852

opianyl1852

abietate1853

maleate1853

fulminuric1856

glyoxylate1856

urethane1856

indican1859

oxalyl1859

malonate1862

methacrylate1865

amylate1866

acetoacetate1873

isobutyrate1873

glutamate1876

hydrobromide1877

nicotinate1879

isovalerate1882

calcium gluconate1884

methoxide1885

isophthalate1886

homogentisate1891

naphthenate1899

peracetate1901

iodoacetate1902

glucuronate1904

hydnocarpate1905

thiomalate1905

azide1907

phytate1908

linolenate1909

isocitrate1925

phenylpyruvate1926

monosodium glutamate1929

perester1933

phosphonate1934

polymethacrylate1935

pantothenate1938

phosphoenolpyruvate1941

nylon salt1945

pantoate1945

penicilloate1946

thymidylate1959

chorismate1965

nonanoate1965

neuraminate1970

1856 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. X. 561 Fulminuric ether is decomposed by alcoholic potash, even at ordinary temperatures.

1885 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 7 123 Fulminuric salts are formed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	fulminuric
释义	fulminuricadj. Brit. /ˌfʊlmᵻˈnjʊərɪk/, /ˌfʌlmᵻˈnjʊərɪk/, /ˌfʊlmᵻˈnjɔːrɪk/, /ˌfʌlmᵻˈnjɔːrɪk/, U.S. /ˌfʊlməˈn(j)ʊrɪk/, /ˌfəlməˈn(j)ʊrɪk/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French fulminurique. Etymology: < French fulminurique (1855 in acide fulminurique , in the abstract of Liebig's German paper translated in quot. 1855 for fulminuric acid n.: see note), with remodelling of the suffix after -ic suffix; compare uric adj.French fulminurique is formed < fulmin- (in fulminique fulminic adj.) + -urique (in cyanurique cyanuric adj. at cyan- comb. form 2), after Fulminur- (in German Fulminursäure (J. Liebig 1855, in Ann. der Chem. 95 282)). Chemistry. 1. fulminuric acid n. any of a number of acidic compounds which are trimers of fulminic acid; esp. nitrocyanoacetamide, an unstable crystalline compound.Formula (nitrocyanoacetamide): (NO₂)CH(CN)·CONH₂. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic acids > [noun] > miscellaneous other organic acids melilithic acid1803 melanic acid1822 fulminic acid1824 sulphovinic acid1826 xanthic acid1831 alcoothionic acid1834 althionic acid1834 naphthalic acid1837 murexan1838 oxalhydric acid1838 pimelic acid1838 pyruvic acid1838 thionuric acid1838 glucic acid1840 sericic acid1841 anthranilic acid1842 acrylic acid1843 ulmin1843 rhoeadic acid1846 alizaric acid1848 thiacetic acid1854 fulminuric acid1855 phthalic acid1857 anchoic acid1858 graphitic acid1864 tropic acid1867 thymotic acid1868 octoic acid1881 nucleinic acid1893 polyphosphoric acid1895 hydnocarpic acid1905 glucuronic acid1909 octanoic acid1909 Reinecke acid1928 propenoic acid1948 lipoic acid1951 picloram1965 wyerone acid1970 1855 tr. J. Liebig in Chem. Gaz. 15 Sept. 341 The elements of 3 equivs. of fulminic acid combine to form a single equivalent of the new acid, which I shall call fulminuric acid. 1922 J. J. Sudborough Bernthsen's Text-bk. Org. Chem. (new ed.) 775 A polymer of fulminic acid, known as fulminuric acid, has been shown to be cyanonitroacetamide. 1975 A. J. Boulton in C. W. Bird & G. W. H. Cheeseman Aromatic & Heteroaromatic Chem. III. v. 192 The complex sequence of reactions..observed with the oligomers of fulminic acid, the fulminuric acids. 1997 Jrnl. Hazardous Materials 56 113 Cyanuric acid forms fulminuric acid by thermal rearrangement. †2. Of or relating to fulminuric acid. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > salts, esters or anions of organic acids > [noun] hydrochloride1823 isethionates1838 citraconate1840 adipate1841 anthranilate1841 stearate1841 itaconic acid1842 salicylate1842 oenanthate1845 ammelide1846 pelargonate1848 pelargyl1851 melanuric acid1852 methylate1852 opianyl1852 abietate1853 maleate1853 fulminuric1856 glyoxylate1856 urethane1856 indican1859 oxalyl1859 malonate1862 methacrylate1865 amylate1866 acetoacetate1873 isobutyrate1873 glutamate1876 hydrobromide1877 nicotinate1879 isovalerate1882 calcium gluconate1884 methoxide1885 isophthalate1886 homogentisate1891 naphthenate1899 peracetate1901 iodoacetate1902 glucuronate1904 hydnocarpate1905 thiomalate1905 azide1907 phytate1908 linolenate1909 isocitrate1925 phenylpyruvate1926 monosodium glutamate1929 perester1933 phosphonate1934 polymethacrylate1935 pantothenate1938 phosphoenolpyruvate1941 nylon salt1945 pantoate1945 penicilloate1946 thymidylate1959 chorismate1965 nonanoate1965 neuraminate1970 1856 H. Watts tr. L. Gmelin Hand-bk. Chem. X. 561 Fulminuric ether is decomposed by alcoholic potash, even at ordinary temperatures. 1885 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 7 123 Fulminuric salts are formed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1855
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