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单词 frogman
释义

frogmann.

Brit. /ˈfrɒɡmən/, U.S. /ˈfrɔɡmən/, /ˈfrɔɡˌmæn/, /ˈfrɑɡmən/, /ˈfrɑɡˌmæn/
Inflections: Plural frogmen.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: frog n.1, man n.1
Etymology: < frog n.1 + man n.1, so called on account of their frog-like appearance when wearing flippers, breathing apparatus, and a rubber suit (compare quot. 19452). In sense 2 either developed from sense 1, or arising independently on account of the appearance of a worker wearing such a suit.
1. Originally: a diver (esp. a male one) trained to carry out underwater operations for the armed forces, as reconnaissance, demolition, and sabotage; (in later use also) any diver, esp. one trained to carry out tasks under water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > moving with current of air or water > movement in or on water > [noun] > underwater swimming > one who
diver1511
urinator1648
skin-diver1892
frogman1945
free-diver1951
aqualunger1952
goggle-diver1953
frogwoman1963
scuba-diver1963
snorkeller1963
saturation diver1966
1945 Times 13 Sept. 2/2 British Divers' D Day Feat... The ‘Frogmen’ paddled out in a rubber dinghy, and, after crash-diving, swam to the posts.
1945 Times 15 Oct. 5/4 The Navy's ‘frog-men’, as they have been called from their appearance when wearing their under-water equipment, came into being in order to ensure that the beaches of the ‘Atlantic Wall’ should be safe for the landing craft to approach.
1949 N.Y. Times 25 Dec. E7/5Frogmen’, as they are called, wear self-contained breathing apparatus..and swim like fish without stirring up mud, so that fish can be stalked with cameras.
1952 B. Wilder & E. Blum Stalag 17 (film script) 1 It always make [sic] me sore when I see those war pictures—all about flying leathernecks and submarine patrols and frogmen and guerillas in the Philippines.
1954 Life 17 May 131/1 She..got a part as a female frogman in an underwater thriller.
1974 Z. Schiff October Earthquake 245 A few days later, the Egyptian press will publish a photo of the body of an Israeli frogman found—according to their report—in the waters of Port Said Harbor.
1988 C. H. Pyle in M. Cherif Bassiouni Legal Responses to Internat. Terrorism ii. vi. 186 We should not shrink from extraditing to New Zealand any of the French frogmen wanted for bombing the Greenpeace ship.
1992 Independent 10 Dec. 12/2 It started in the early hours of yesterday morning, when Navy Seals (frogmen) had come ashore on the beach.
2001 Kenyon Rev. Winter 11 The police had dragged it [sc. the river] for something, if only to give the frogmen some exercise.
2. A person who works wearing a rubber suit designed to provide protection against radiation. rare.
ΚΠ
1958 Times 24 Mar. (Careers in Industry Suppl.) p. ii/3 Among the specialized problems are the design and construction of laboratories for handling radioactive materials. These necessitate working areas for frogmen, shielding, remote handling and..filtration.
1962 D. E. Barnes Newnes Conc. Encycl. Nucl. Energy 266/1 Frogmen is the name given to those who work in completely enclosing rubber suits, known as frogsuits, which are used to give protection against airborne radioactive material.

Compounds

frogman suit n.
ΚΠ
1947 Nature 18 Jan. 88/2 An attempt to obtain samples of blood and tissues from the whale carcase..will be made by a scientific man working in a self-contained oxygen swim-suit (‘frog man suit’).
1962 D. E. Barnes Newnes Conc. Encycl. Nucl. Energy 266/2 (caption) Frogman suit.
2000 K. Govier Truth Teller ii. 41 This is all that may be seen without donning a frogman suit and plunging into torrents of Toronto's waste.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1945
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