单词 | frump |
释义 | frumpn.ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [noun] > action of expressing contempt > by facial expression > instance of rhinoceros nose1555 frump1590 fleera1616 rhinocerot's nose1616 sneer1706 curl of the lip1814 1590 R. Harvey Plaine Percevall sig. B2v You vse the nostrils too much, and to many vnseasoned frumps [to a man, as if he were a horse]. 1592 R. Greene Disput. Conny-catcher sig. D3v I gaue him slender thankes, but with such a frump that he perceiued how light I made of his counsayle. 1650 J. Trapp Clavis to Bible (Deut. xxiii. 4) 122 As God takes notice of the least courtesie shewed to his people..so he doth of the least discourtesie, even to a frown or a frump. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > piece or instance of mockc1425 scrip1488 derision1535 frump1553 flout1570 scoffery1577 frumpery1582 flouting-stock1593 ludification1623 rision1656 ridicule1710 jab1905 1553 T. Wilson Arte of Rhetorique iii. f. 98v You brought a shillyng to nyne pence..and so gaue hym a frumpe, euen to his face. 1598 R. Barckley Disc. Felicitie of Man ii. 94 Esteeming those things as the fromps of fortune, which ye exalt aboue the skies, & take for felicitie. 1616 F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Scornful Ladie ii. sig. D4 Sweet widdow leaue your frumps, and bee edified. 1651 Howell in Cartwright's Poems b 8 b They dash thee on the Nose with frumps and rapps. 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Frump, a dry Bob, or Jest. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > [noun] > a trick, prank, hoax pratOE mowa1393 pageant?c1430 jimp?1572 prank1576 jest1578 jig1592 frump1593 trick1605 bilk1664 fun1699 plisky1706 humbug1750 hum1751 practical joke1751 marlock1763 quiz1795 practical joke1804 skite1804 hoax1808 skit1815 wrinkle1817 rusty1835 funny business1838 string1851 stringer1851 cod1862 mank1865 spoof1889 leg-pull1893 rannygazoo1896 shenanigan1926 gotcha1967 to throw a fastball1968 wind-up1984 1593 C. Hollyband Dict. French & Eng. To tell one a lie, to give a frumpe. 1668 W. Davenant Man's the Master ii. i These are a kind of witty frumps of mine like selling of bargains. 1896 W. W. Skeat & T. Hallam Pegge's Two Coll. Derbicisms Frump, an untruth, a story. 4. plural. Sulks, ill-humour. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > [noun] > fit of gloominga1400 terret1515 momurdotesc1540 the sullens1580 pirr1581 pet1590 snuff1592 mulligrubs1599 mumps1599 geea1605 mood1609 miff1623 tetch1623 frumps1671 strunt1721 hump1727 tiff1727 tift1751 huff1757 tig1773 tout1787 sulk1792 twita1825 fantigue1825 fuff1834 grumps1844 spell1856 the grumbles1861 grouch1895 snit1939 mardy1968 moody1969 strop1970 sull1972 cream puff1985 mard1998 1671 J. Dryden Evening's Love iv. 70 Not to be behind hand with you in your frumps, I give you back your Purse of Gold. 1680 J. Dryden Kind Keeper i. i. 11 Why shou'd you be in your Frumps, Pug, when I design only to oblige you? 1823 W. Scott Peveril IV. v. 97 When the Duchess of Portsmouth takes the frumps. 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words (at cited word) If insolent withal, she [a cross old woman] would be said to be frumpy or frumpish or ‘in her frumps’. 5. a. A cross, old-fashioned, dowdily-dressed woman. Also rarely, said of a man. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [noun] > ill-natured person crab1574 crab-staffa1603 hunks1602 snarler1634 cross-piecea1652 cross-patch1699 vixen1699 frump1817 catamaran1834 patch1839 crab-stick1840 hunkster1842 grump1900 wampus1912 maltalent1965 the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [noun] > old-fashionedness > one who is old fashioned mumpsimus1573 fogram1760 fogey1792 fogramite1813 frump1817 primitist1818 foist1820 Rip Van Winkle1833 foozle1860 old-timer1860 mossyback1865 mossback1873 dugout1912 pterodactyl1921 unhip1936 fud1942 square1944 primitivist1975 retread1982 1817 W. Godwin Mandeville I. xi. 261 They voted me a prig, a frump, a fogram. 1840 R. H. Barham Legend Hamilton Tighe in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 158 All the best trumps Get into the hands of the other old frumps. 1859 G. Meredith Ordeal Richard Feverel III. x. 312 I looked a frump. 1888 H. R. Haggard Col. Quaritch I. 231 ‘Hang me..if she has not taken up with that confounded old military frump’. b. said of a dowdy dress. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > other > article of surplice1382 cento1610 fit1831 Tom and Jerry1832 breaster1841 princess cut1877 frump1886 trail1896 turn-down1896 peekaboo1908 see-through1937 zip-up1942 smart casual1943 classic1948 hipster1948 A-line1955 polo1967 tube1975 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > dress, robe, or gown > types of > other gite13.. long dress1731 Jesuit1767 Brunswick1769 overdress1812 fancy dress1826 agbada1852 stone-bluea1855 low-neck1858 Dolly Varden1872 sundress1875 frump1886 harem dress1911 kimono gowna1922 gina-gina1923 dirndl1937 qipao1955 cheongsam1957 sack dress1957 tent dress1957 gomesi1965 minidress1965 poncho dress1968 longuette1970 anarkali1988 suit dress2017 1886 G. R. Sims Ring o' Bells ix. 229 She taught me..how to make pretty dresses..for half what my ugly old frumps of gowns..used to cost me. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022). frumpv. 1. transitive. To mock, flout, jeer; to taunt, insult, browbeat, snub. to frump off: to put off with jeering answers. Obsolete or archaic. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > deride, ridicule, or mock [verb (transitive)] teleeOE laughOE bismerc1000 heascenc1000 hethec1175 scornc1175 hokera1225 betell?c1225 scorn?c1225 forhushc1275 to make scorn at, toc1320 boba1382 bemow1388 lakea1400 bobby14.. triflea1450 japec1450 mock?c1450 mowc1485 to make (a) mock at?a1500 to make mocks at?a1500 scrip?a1513 illude1516 delude1526 deride1530 louta1547 to toy with ——1549–62 flout1551 skirp1568 knack1570 to fart against1574 frump1577 bourd1593 geck?a1600 scout1605 subsannate1606 railly1612 explode1618 subsannea1620 dor1655 monkeya1658 to make an ass of (someone)1680 ridicule1680 banter1682 to run one's rig upon1735 fun1811 to get the run upon1843 play1891 to poke mullock at1901 razz1918 flaunt1923 to get (or give) the razoo1926 to bust (a person's) chops1953 wolf1966 pimp1968 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > deride, ridicule, or mock [verb (transitive)] > put off or drive out of by flout1551 to frump off1577 1577 R. Stanyhurst Treat. Descr. Irelande vi. f. 20/1, in R. Holinshed Chron. I He taketh the man to be ouer lauish of his pen in frumping hys aduersaries with quippyng tauntes. 1606 P. Holland tr. Suetonius Hist. Twelve Caesars 149 Whom..Caius was wont to frump and flout in most opprobrious termes as a wanton and effeminate person. a1625 J. Fletcher Chances iii. i, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Bbbv/2 Was ever Gentlewoman So frumpt off with a foole? 1655 W. Gurnall Christian in Armour: 1st Pt. 120 God suffers sometimes the infirmities of his people to be known by the wicked, (who are ready to check and frump them for them). 1753 School of Man 288 How can your spirit bear that Aglae shall daily be frumping you. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > deride, ridicule, or mock [verb (intransitive)] scorp1535 frump1566 flout1575 to game at1623 to run upon ——1833 1566 T. Drant tr. Horace Medicinable Morall sig. Biijv One Meuius, did frumpe and floute At Neuie, then awaye. 1583 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Serm. on Deuteronomie xiv. 81 These skoffers which are alwayes frumping. 1611 T. Middleton & T. Dekker Roaring Girle sig. Iv Wee are but frumpt at and libell'd vpon. 1662 A. Brome Rump (new ed.) ii. 60 I do not love for to frump. 1851 S. Judd Margaret (1871) xvii. 148 The riders screamed, cross-bit, frumped and hooted at each other.] ΘΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > be ill-humoured [verb (intransitive)] to have pissed on a nettle1546 mumpc1610 to sell souse1611 sullena1652 sumpha1689 frump1693 hatch1694 sunk1724 mug?c1730 purt1746 sulk1781 to get up or out of bed (on) the wrong side1801 strum1804 boody1857 sull1869 grump1875 to hump the back1889 to have (also pull, throw, etc.) a moody1969 1693 T. Southerne Maids Last Prayer iii. i My wife frump'd all the while and did not say one word. 4. transitive. To put in a bad humour, vex. ΘΠ the mind > emotion > anger > irritation > irritate [verb (transitive)] gremec893 grillc897 teenOE mispay?c1225 agrillec1275 oftenec1275 tarya1300 tarc1300 atenec1320 enchafec1374 to-tarc1384 stingc1386 chafe?a1400 pokec1400 irec1420 ertc1440 rehete1447 nettlec1450 bog1546 tickle1548 touch1581 urge1593 aggravate1598 irritate1598 dishumour1600 to wind up1602 to pick at ——1603 outhumour1607 vex1625 bloody1633 efferate1653 rankle1659 spleen1689 splenetize1700 rile1724 roil1742 to put out1796 to touch (also get, catch, etc.) (a person) on the raw1823 roughen1837 acerbate1845 to stroke against the hair, the wrong way (of the hair)1846 nag1849 to rub (a person, etc.) up the wrong way1859 frump1862 rattle1865 to set up any one's bristles1873 urticate1873 needle1874 draw1876 to rough up1877 to stick pins into1879 to get on ——1880 to make (someone) tiredc1883 razoo1890 to get under a person's skin1896 to get a person's goat1905 to be on at1907 to get a person's nanny1909 cag1919 to get a person's nanny-goat1928 cagmag1932 peeve1934 tick-off1934 to get on a person's tits1945 to piss off1946 bug1947 to get up a person's nose1951 tee1955 bum1970 tick1975 1862 H. Marryat One Year in Sweden II. 59 Gustaf, frumped at the non-arrival of the Garter, placed the portrait of Charles Edward..opposite his own in the palace. Derivatives ˈfrumping n. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > action of hokering?c1225 scorninga1240 bourdingc1400 mocking?a1439 mockage1485 deriding1530 potting1553 frumping1611 ridiculing1680 illuding1696 guying1885 razzing1917 snook-cocking1950 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Mocquerie,..a mocking, flowting, scoffing, frumping. 1664 C. Cotton Poet. Wks. (1765) 31 Pray young Man leave off your Frumping. ˈfrumper n. one who ‘frumps’. ΘΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > [noun] > one who derides or ridicules scorner1303 bourder1330 mower1440 mockera1460 subsannator1509 hickscorner?1515 derider1543 illuder?1550 bobber1576 flouter1581 frumper1589 deluder1592 flirt1602 fleerera1627 ridiculer1681 trotter1818 finger pointer1912 snook-cocker1965 1589 J. Rider Bibliotheca Scholastica 626 A frumper,..sannio. 1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Motteggiatore, a frumper, giber or iester, a quipper. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Mocqueur, a mocker, flowter, frumper. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1553v.1566 |
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