frumentyfurmetyn.

Brit.

/ˈfruːm(ə)nti/, U.S.

/ˈfrumənti/ Brit.

/ˈfəːməti/, U.S.

/ˈfərmədi/

Forms: α. Middle English frumentee, Middle English frumyte, 1500s–1600s frumentie, frumentye, 1600s frummetry, 1600s, 1800s fromenty, 1600s–1800s frumet(t)y, 1700s frumentary, 1800s fromety, frumerty, frumarty, frummaty, frummety, Middle English– frumenty. β. Middle English furmente, Middle English, 1500s, 1800s furmenty, 1500s fermeté, fer-, fir-, four-, fur-, fyrmentie, fyrmentye, 1600s firmity, formity, formety, 1700s–1800s fu(r)metry, furmetree, furmetty, 1600s–1800s furmety, furmity.

Etymology: Middle English frumentee, furmente, < Old French frumentée, fourmentee, < frument, fourment (modern French froment) < late popular Latin *frŭmentum = classical Latin frūmentum corn.

1. A dish made of hulled wheat boiled in milk, and seasoned with cinnamon, sugar, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] > brose

frumenty?c1390

frumenta1513

drammock1563

brose1657

crowdie1668

pease brose1811

browis1831

whey-brose1894

siot1936

?a1400 Morte Arth. 180 Flesch fluriste of fermysone with frumentee noble.

c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 383 Fatt venesoun with frumenty.

1483 Cath. Angl. 144/2 Frumyte, frumenticium.

1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. Ee^v Frumentie made of sodden wheate.

1732 Acc. Workhouses 11 Dinner..Frumetty and Beer at 3 o'clock.

1820 W. Irving Sketch Bk. II. 68 The Squire made his supper of frumenty, a dish made of wheat cakes boiled in milk with rich spices.

1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss II. iv. i. 153 Mothers..who made their butter and their fromenty well.

β. ?c1390 Form of Cury in Warner Antiq. Culin. 15 Make furmente as before.1480 Table Prouffytable Lernynge (Caxton) (1964) 12 Furmente whiche is made of whete.?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe sig. Giiii^v Peason, beanes, mylke, chese, ryse, and frumentye.a1625 J. Fletcher Bonduca i. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Gggg^v/1 He'll finde you out a food that needs no teeth nor stomack; a strange formity will feed ye up as fat as hens i'th' foreheads.1796 Sporting Mag. 8 220 John Gawston, eat such a quantity of what is called furmety..that he actually burst!1827 J. Clare Shepherd's Cal. 56 The high bowl..Fill'd full of furmety.1859 E. C. Gaskell Round the Sofa 42 We had..furmenty on Mothering Sunday.1864 C. Knight Passages Working Life I. 28 On that fourth Sunday in Lent, I regularly feasted on Furmety.

†2. A kind of wheat or spelt. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of

flaxen wheat?1523

whole wheat1527

tiphe1578

Lammas-wheat1594

frumenty1600

Lammas1677

creeping wheat1819

mummy wheat1842

dinkel1866

marquis1906

durum1908

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of wheat grain or plant

spelta1000

farc1420

ador?1440

flaxen wheat?1523

Peak-wheat?1523

red wheat?1523

white wheat?1523

duck-bill wheat1553

zea1562

alica1565

buck1577

amelcorn1578

horse-flower1578

tiphe1578

pollard1580

rivet1580

Saracen's corn1585

French wheat1593

Lammas-wheat1594

starch corn1597

St. Peter's corn1597

frumenty1600

secourgeon1600

polwheat1601

duck-wheat1611

kidneys of wheat1611

ograve wheat1616

soft wheat1640

cone-wheat1677

Lammas1677

Poland wheat1686

Saracen corn1687

pole rivet1707

Smyrna wheat1735

hard wheat1757

hen corn1765

velvet wheat1771

white straw1771

nonpareil1805

thick-set wheat1808

cone1826

farro1828

Polish wheat1832

velvet-ear wheat1837

sarrasin1840

mummy wheat1842

snowdrop1844

Red Fife1857

flint-wheat1859

dinkel1866

thick-set1875

spring1884

macaroni wheat1901

einkorn1904

marquis1906

durum1908

emmer1908

hedgehog wheat1909

speltoid1939

1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xvii. 687 Furmentie is that which the Latines call Alica or Chondrus, and it is a kinde of wheate, whereof..is made a kinde of grosse meale, resembling oatmeale.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xviii. xxiii. 582 After the Frumentie or Spike corn be taken off, there be pulse sowed three times, one after another.

3. Wheat mashed for brewing. rare (? nonce-use).

ΚΠ

1882 tr. Thausing's Beer iv. 197 The wheat is crushed and mixed with water. This frumenty is allowed to ferment.

Compounds

C1. frumenty- or furmety-corn, frumenty-kettle, frumenty-pot, frumenty-seller.

ΚΠ

1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Sam. xvii. 19 The woman..strowed firmentye corne theron.

c1560 J. Lacy Wyl Bucke his Test. (Copland) sig. A.ii^v I bequeth my grece, to the fermete potte.

1624 P. Massinger Bond-man i. iii. sig. B4 Licking his lips, Like a Spaniell o're a Fermenty pot.

1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 127 Simpering like a Frumety-Kettle.

1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. i. 23 The furmity-seller decided to close for the night.

C2.

frumenty sweat n. (see quot.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [phrase] > in a dilemma

frumenty sweat1847

1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I. (at cited word) A person in a dilemma is said to be in a frumenty sweat.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	frumenty
释义	frumentyfurmetyn. Brit. /ˈfruːm(ə)nti/, U.S. /ˈfrumənti/ Brit. /ˈfəːməti/, U.S. /ˈfərmədi/ Forms: α. Middle English frumentee, Middle English frumyte, 1500s–1600s frumentie, frumentye, 1600s frummetry, 1600s, 1800s fromenty, 1600s–1800s frumet(t)y, 1700s frumentary, 1800s fromety, frumerty, frumarty, frummaty, frummety, Middle English– frumenty. β. Middle English furmente, Middle English, 1500s, 1800s furmenty, 1500s fermeté, fer-, fir-, four-, fur-, fyrmentie, fyrmentye, 1600s firmity, formity, formety, 1700s–1800s fu(r)metry, furmetree, furmetty, 1600s–1800s furmety, furmity. Etymology: Middle English frumentee, furmente, < Old French frumentée, fourmentee, < frument, fourment (modern French froment) < late popular Latin frŭmentum = classical Latin frūmentum* corn. 1. A dish made of hulled wheat boiled in milk, and seasoned with cinnamon, sugar, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] > brose frumenty?c1390 frumenta1513 drammock1563 brose1657 crowdie1668 pease brose1811 browis1831 whey-brose1894 siot1936 ?a1400 Morte Arth. 180 Flesch fluriste of fermysone with frumentee noble. c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 383 Fatt venesoun with frumenty. 1483 Cath. Angl. 144/2 Frumyte, frumenticium. 1562 W. Turner 2nd Pt. Herball f. Ee^v Frumentie made of sodden wheate. 1732 Acc. Workhouses 11 Dinner..Frumetty and Beer at 3 o'clock. 1820 W. Irving Sketch Bk. II. 68 The Squire made his supper of frumenty, a dish made of wheat cakes boiled in milk with rich spices. 1860 ‘G. Eliot’ Mill on Floss II. iv. i. 153 Mothers..who made their butter and their fromenty well. β. ?c1390 Form of Cury in Warner Antiq. Culin. 15 Make furmente as before.1480 Table Prouffytable Lernynge (Caxton) (1964) 12 Furmente whiche is made of whete.?1543 T. Phaer tr. J. Goeurot Regiment of Lyfe sig. Giiii^v Peason, beanes, mylke, chese, ryse, and frumentye.a1625 J. Fletcher Bonduca i. ii, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Gggg^v/1 He'll finde you out a food that needs no teeth nor stomack; a strange formity will feed ye up as fat as hens i'th' foreheads.1796 Sporting Mag. 8 220 John Gawston, eat such a quantity of what is called furmety..that he actually burst!1827 J. Clare Shepherd's Cal. 56 The high bowl..Fill'd full of furmety.1859 E. C. Gaskell Round the Sofa 42 We had..furmenty on Mothering Sunday.1864 C. Knight Passages Working Life I. 28 On that fourth Sunday in Lent, I regularly feasted on Furmety. †2. A kind of wheat or spelt. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > corn, cereals, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of flaxen wheat?1523 whole wheat1527 tiphe1578 Lammas-wheat1594 frumenty1600 Lammas1677 creeping wheat1819 mummy wheat1842 dinkel1866 marquis1906 durum1908 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > wheat > types of wheat grain or plant spelta1000 farc1420 ador?1440 flaxen wheat?1523 Peak-wheat?1523 red wheat?1523 white wheat?1523 duck-bill wheat1553 zea1562 alica1565 buck1577 amelcorn1578 horse-flower1578 tiphe1578 pollard1580 rivet1580 Saracen's corn1585 French wheat1593 Lammas-wheat1594 starch corn1597 St. Peter's corn1597 frumenty1600 secourgeon1600 polwheat1601 duck-wheat1611 kidneys of wheat1611 ograve wheat1616 soft wheat1640 cone-wheat1677 Lammas1677 Poland wheat1686 Saracen corn1687 pole rivet1707 Smyrna wheat1735 hard wheat1757 hen corn1765 velvet wheat1771 white straw1771 nonpareil1805 thick-set wheat1808 cone1826 farro1828 Polish wheat1832 velvet-ear wheat1837 sarrasin1840 mummy wheat1842 snowdrop1844 Red Fife1857 flint-wheat1859 dinkel1866 thick-set1875 spring1884 macaroni wheat1901 einkorn1904 marquis1906 durum1908 emmer1908 hedgehog wheat1909 speltoid1939 1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique v. xvii. 687 Furmentie is that which the Latines call Alica or Chondrus, and it is a kinde of wheate, whereof..is made a kinde of grosse meale, resembling oatmeale. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xviii. xxiii. 582 After the Frumentie or Spike corn be taken off, there be pulse sowed three times, one after another. 3. Wheat mashed for brewing. rare (? nonce-use). ΚΠ 1882 tr. Thausing's Beer iv. 197 The wheat is crushed and mixed with water. This frumenty is allowed to ferment. Compounds C1. frumenty- or furmety-corn, frumenty-kettle, frumenty-pot, frumenty-seller. ΚΠ 1535 Bible (Coverdale) 2 Sam. xvii. 19 The woman..strowed firmentye corne theron. c1560 J. Lacy Wyl Bucke his Test. (Copland) sig. A.ii^v I bequeth my grece, to the fermete potte. 1624 P. Massinger Bond-man i. iii. sig. B4 Licking his lips, Like a Spaniell o're a Fermenty pot. 1668 R. L'Estrange tr. F. G. de Quevedo y Villegas Visions (1708) 127 Simpering like a Frumety-Kettle. 1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge I. i. 23 The furmity-seller decided to close for the night. C2. frumenty sweat n. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > types of difficulty > [phrase] > in a dilemma frumenty sweat1847 1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I. (at cited word) A person in a dilemma is said to be in a frumenty sweat. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?c1390
随便看	puce colour puce-coloured pucecoloured pucelage pucellas pucelle pucer puceron puces pucest pucherite puchero puchersome puck puck bird puck bug puck carrier puck chaser puck chasing puck crown puck sense puck-ball puck-dribbling puck-hairy puck-handler