单词 | frisk |
释义 | friskn.ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > riding on horse (or other animal) > [noun] > art of horse-riding > a brisk or lively movement frisk1525 society > leisure > dancing > movements or steps > [noun] > movement > specific movements gambol1509 gamond?a1513 frisco?1520 brawl1521 frisk1525 friscal1570 goat's jump1589 caper1592 capriole1596 capering1598 amble1607 friscado1634 rising1694 sink1706 moulinet1785 ballon1828 toeing1871 bump1931 heel turn1933 partnering1939 grind1946 shake1946 thigh lift1949 cambré1952 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > [noun] > capering > a caper gambol1509 gamond?a1513 frisco?1520 frisk1525 friscal1570 caprettie?1578 career1587 stotc1590 lavoltaa1592 caper1592 gambado1618 prance1648 capriccio1665 gambade1803 caper-cut1875 1525 Ld. Berners tr. J. Froissart Cronycles II. lxxviii. [lxxiv.] 234 Eche of them [knyghtes] a good dystaunce fro other made theyr tournes and fryskes fresshly. 1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 1078/1 He leapt, and set a fryske or twayn, as menne commonly do in daunsing. 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. x. sig. K4v Then doe the saluage beasts begin to play Their pleasant friskes . View more context for this quotation 1610 S. Rid Martin Mark-all 36 Diuers..can now for ioy..fetch friskes about the house. 1640 J. Shirley Arcadia iii. i The new frisk we danced at Enispe to-day. 1696 J. Aubrey Misc. (1721) 79 When he had done his Message he gave a Frisk. 1780 W. Cowper Table Talk 237 Give him [the Frenchman] his lass, his fiddle and his frisk. 1842 C. Whitehead Richard Savage (1845) I. vii. 89 He favoured me with a frisk as I left him at his own door. 2. transferred and figurative. A brisk sportive movement; a frolic; also, a freak, whim. †frisk of nature = freak of nature at freak n.1 4b. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > chance or causelessness > [noun] > chance or fortuitous circumstance hazard1340 accidencea1393 a venture's strokec1450 chance1487 contingent1548 circumstance1599 lotterya1616 accidency1645 by-accident1648 frisk1665 accidentala1834 the mind > will > decision > irresolution or vacillation > inconstancy > [noun] > capriciousness > a caprice or whim fantasya1450 wantonness1531 humour1533 worm?a1534 will1542 toy?1545 whey-worm1548 wild worm1548 freak1563 crotchet1573 fancy1579 whim-wham1580 whirligig1589 caper1592 megrim1593 spleen1594 kicksey-winsey1599 fegary1600 humorousness1604 curiosity1605 conundrum1607 whimsy1607 windmill1612 buzza1616 capriccioa1616 quirka1616 flama1625 maggota1625 fantasticality1631 capruch1634 gimcrack1639 whimseycado1654 caprich1656 excursion1662 frisk1665 caprice1673 fita1680 grub1681 fantasque1697 whim1697 frolic1711 flight1717 whigmaleery1730 vagary1753 maddock1787 kink1803 fizgig1824 fad1834 whimmery1837 fantod1839 brain crack1853 whimsy-whamsy1871 tic1896 tick1900 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > irregularity > unconformity > abnormality > [noun] > condition of being abnormal or unnatural > that which is monsterc1384 prodigy1595 aberration1615 unnatural1627 preternatural1674 nonsuch?1706 frisk of nature1809 freak of nature1847 preternaturalism1858 hodmandod1881 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 186 If they do by a frisk get below that superficies, they presently ascend again. a1677 I. Barrow Of Contentm. (1685) 187 New objects..excite the spirits into a pleasant frisk of motion. 1752 S. Johnson in J. Boswell Life Johnson (1848) 80/1 I'll have a frisk with you. 1801 J. Foster Let. 18 Mar. in Life & Corr. J. Foster (1846) I. 133 The frisks of a company of summer flies. 1809 Ann. Reg. 754* There is scarcely a nobleman..who is not possessed of one or more of these frisks of nature. 1819 W. Scott Let. 17 Apr. (1933) V. 359 I wish you would all take a frisk down here this summer. 1825 W. Scott Jrnl. 22 Dec. (1939) 53 Can't said [sic] what made me take a frisk so uncommon of late years, as to write verses of freewill. 1853 C. Dickens Bleak House xx. 197 When you and I had the frisk down in Lincolnshire. 1889 H. F. Wood Englishman Rue Caïn iv The married frumps come over for a frisk. Draft additions 1993 3. A rapid search for concealed weapons, stolen goods, etc., esp. one conducted by running the hand hastily over a person's clothing. slang (chiefly U.S.). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > [noun] > types of search or searching > searching a person or his clothes frisk1789 frisking1913 pat-down1964 spin1970 1789 G. Parker Life's Painter xiv. 134 Putting a lap-feeder in our sack, that you or your blowen had prig'd yourselves, though we should stand the frisk for it. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. Frisk, to search; to frisk a cly is to empty a pocket of its contents; to stand frisk is to stand search. 1914 L. E. Jackson & C. R. Hellyer Vocab. Criminal Slang 35 Frisk,..a search;..an examination of the contents of one's pockets, of a room, [etc.]. 1926 Flynn's 16 Jan. 638/2 When th' frisk is made you gotta put up a squawk that makes th' gumshoe sick. 1946 E. O'Neill Iceman Cometh i. 73 So I steered him into a side street where it was dark and propped him against a wall and gave him a frisk. 1973 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 24 July 4/5 In Clark, we emphasized that the frisk in Bell had been justified only by the peculiar circumstances in that case. 1981 J. May Many-colored Land ii. i. 118 The leather sheath was empty. Had his introductory ‘vacuum cleaning’ been a frisk with a metal detector? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022). † friskadj. Obsolete. a. Full of life and spirit; brisk, lively, frisky. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > vigour or energy > [adjective] > lively, vivacious, or animated jollyc1325 lightsomea1382 kedgec1440 fledge?1461 crank1499 frisky?a1500 sprightya1522 frisk1528 sprightful1550 quick-spirited1552 cranking1567 lively1567 quick-sprighted1579 aleger1590 bright-eyed1590 firking1594 sprightly1594 spirituous1601 great-stomached1607 spirity1615 spiritous1628 lifesomec1635 vivacious1645 rattlingc1650 quick-set1653 airy1654 animated1660 sparklinga1704 bob1721 vivace1721 animate1801 high-lifed1859 sassy1859 chippy1865 sparky1883 high-keyed1893 high life1903 peppy1914 pepful1915 jazzy1917 upbeat1947 zappy1969 sparkly1979 the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > spiritedness or liveliness > [adjective] jollyc1325 kedgec1440 fledge?1461 frisky?a1500 sprightya1522 frisk1528 sprightful1550 quick-spirited1552 lively1567 quick-sprighted1579 alive-like1582 aleger1590 firking1594 sprightly1594 sportive1595 mettled1599 alives-like1601 spirited1601 spirituous1601 mettle1606 great-stomached1607 free-spirited1613 spirity1615 spiritous1628 vivacious1645 rattlingc1650 sportful1650 airy1654 animated1660 racy1671 mettlesome1673 sparklinga1704 raffing?1719 bob1721 vivace1721 alive1748 lifey1793 spunky1831 gilpie1835 bubbling1860 chippy1865 bubblesome1879 colourful1882 sparky1883 bubbly1912 jazzy1917 spritzy1973 sparkly1979 kicking1983 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. H b Wyne muste be friske & sprynkelynge. c1540 A. Borde Bk. for to Lerne B ij b The Est wynde is temperat fryske and fragrant. a1586 Sir P. Sidney Arcadia (1590) i. sig. N5v Thou seest, how friske, and iolly now he is. 1598 Bp. J. Hall Virgidemiarum: 3 Last Bks. vi. i. 95 Fayne would she seeme all frixe and frolicke still. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues at Asne Asses discharged of their burthens, vnsadled, and set at libertie, are the friskest creatures aliue. b. Of a horse's tail: Constantly in motion; jerky. Cf. flisk adj., flicky adj.1, fliggy adj., fletch adj. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > body or parts of horse > [adjective] > having particular type of tail > of tail of frisk1694 1694 London Gaz. No. 3017/4 A brown bay Mare with a..frisk Tail. 1705 London Gaz. No. 4148/4 A black Gelding..with a long frisk Tail. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2021). friskv. 1. intransitive. Of living beings: To move briskly and sportively; to dance, frolic, gambol, jig. Also with about, away, in and out, off, and to frisk it. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > dancing > style or manner of dancing > [verb (intransitive)] frisk?1520 hobble1535 caper1598 to cut a caper or capersa1616 to dance Barnaby1664 to dance low1667 jig1672 to fike and flinga1689 shuffle1819 slow-step1909 dingolay1935 touch-dance1972 headbang1977 to funk out1979 to strut one's funky stuff1979 krump2004 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > leaping, springing, or jumping > leap, spring, or jump [verb (intransitive)] > caper leapc900 playOE floxec1200 startlec1300 trancec1374 prancec1380 tripc1386 scoupa1400 prankc1450 gambol1508 frisk?1520 jeta1529 pract1568 trounce1568 trip1578 capriole1580 lavolta1590 linch1593 curvet1595 flisk1595 firk1596 caper1598 jaunce1599 risec1599 cabre1600 jaunt1605 skit1611 to cut a caper or capersa1616 tripudiate1623 insult1652 to fike and flinga1689 scamper1691 dance1712 pranklea1717 cavort1794 jinket1823 gambado1827 caracol1861 ?1520 J. Rastell Nature .iiii. Element sig. Evjv And I can fryske it freshly. 1582 R. Stanyhurst tr. Virgil First Foure Bookes Æneis i. 14 Nymphs a thowsand do frisk with Princelye Diana. 1601 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Trauellers Breuiat 56 Sholes of fish frisking and playing hard vnder the wals of the citie. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) i. ii. 69 We were as twyn'd Lambs, that did frisk i' th' Sun. View more context for this quotation 1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 2 He [the Flea]..will frisk and curvet so nimbly. 1679 E. Brown Let. to Blythe in 2nd Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS (1874) App. 114/2 The gallants are frisquing and making merry in Hyde Park. c1704 M. Prior Simile 14 Those merry blades, That frisk it under Pindus' shades. 1730 H. Fielding Temple Beau i. i. 3 For your Heart is like a Coffee-House, where the Beaus frisk in and out, one after another. 1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller 14 The gay grandsire, skill'd in gestic lore, Has frisk'd beneath the burthen of threescore. 1786 R. Burns Poems 73 Cold-pausing Caution's lesson scorning, We frisk away. 1821 J. W. Croker Diary 8 June To-day he has frisked off to Windsor. 1891 S. Smiles Publisher & Friends II. xxv. 177 He..rejoiced at seeing the children frisking about in the happiness of youth. 2. transitive. a. To move (up, out, about, etc.) in a sportive or lively manner. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in specific manner > move in specific manner [verb (transitive)] > move lightly or briskly > make light movement with frisk1665 flirta1706 flack1751 flicker1843 flick1844 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > disadvantage > uselessness > misuse > [verb (transitive)] > waste spilla1000 scatter1154 aspilla1250 rospa1325 waste1340 spend1390 consumec1425 waste1474 miswenda1500 forsumea1510 to cast away1530 to throw away1561 embezzle1578 squander1593 palter1595 profuse1611 squander1611 ravel1614 sport1622 to fool away1628 to stream out1628 to fribble away1633 sweal1655 frisk1665 to fiddle away1667 wantonize1673 slattera1681 swattle1681 drivel1686 swatter1690 to muddle away1707 squander1717 sot1746 slattern1747 meisle1808 fritter1820 waster1821 slobber1837 to cut to waste1863 fringe1863 potter1883 putter1911 profligate1938 to piddle away1942 haemorrhage1978 spaff2002 1665 R. Hooke Micrographia 187 It would by frisking out of its tail..sink itself below the surface. 1693 T. Urquhart & P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais 3rd Bk. Wks. xvii. 140 A pair of Yarn Windles, which she..veered, and frisked about. 1862 R. H. Patterson Ess. Hist. & Art 109 The tail is frisked up into the air in the liveliest manner possible. b. to frisk away: to squander on freaks or caprices. ΚΠ ?16.. A Cap, etc. To frisk away much of thy time and estate. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pleasure > cheerfulness > make cheerful [verb (transitive)] > make cheerful and lively alacriate1560 enlivea1617 enliven1701 frisk1802 liven1821 pearten1851 effervesce1866 to liven up1873 to hot up1929 goose1970 to funk up1972 to funk out1995 1802 Fenton Wks. 63 I look'd for sparkling lines, and something gay To frisk my fancy with. 4. slang. a. To search (a person or place); esp. to run the hand rapidly over (a person or his clothing), in a search for a concealed weapon, stolen goods, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > endeavour > searching or seeking > search for or seek [verb (transitive)] > search (a person) ransacka1325 search1474 frisk1789 to rub down1825 grope1837 to run the rule over1865 fan1927 to pat down1943 screen1951 1789 G. Parker Life's Painter xv. 179 They frisk him, that is, search him. 1819 J. H. Vaux New Vocab. Flash Lang. in Memoirs II. 175 Frisk, to search; to frisk a cly is to empty a pocket of its contents; to stand frisk is to stand search. 1920 I. E. Ostrander How many Cards? 65 When you frisk this man Hill at Headquarters, if you find a pair of gloves on him keep them aside till I get there. 1929 C. E. Merriam Chicago 289 To take the police away from the task of frisking hip pockets and inspecting refrigerators. 1930 E. V. Knox in Punch 26 Feb. 236 His arm was twisted during the course of the interview, and his person was frisked on the chance of finding a gun. 1937 ‘N. Blake’ There's Trouble Brewing iii. 52 ‘Frisk him, Sergeant.’..The cleaner had to submit to a thorough examination of his pockets and person. 1940 R. Stout Over my Dead Body xiii. 173 The place has been frisked by someone in a hurry. 1955 Times 25 June 6/4 At a local exhibition several similar discs were handed to members of the public to hide in their clothing before being ‘frisked’ with a geiger counter. 1959 ‘A. Gilbert’ Death takes Wife xv. 198 Put down money for a joint you didn't frisk in advance. 1970 New Statesman 23 Oct. 520/2 Showing his teeth in a vicious snarl as they frisk him and open his jacket to feel under his arm. b. To hoax. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > trickery, playing jokes > trick, hoax [verb (transitive)] jape1362 bejape1377 play1562 jugglea1592 dally1595 trick1595 bore1602 jadea1616 to fool off1631 top1663 whiska1669 hocus1675 to put a sham upon1677 sham1677 fun?1685 to put upon ——1687 rig1732 humbug1750 hum1751 to run a rig1764 hocus-pocus1774 cram1794 hoax1796 kid1811 string1819 to play off1821 skylark1823 frisk1825 stuff1844 lark1848 kiddy1851 soap1857 to play it (on)1864 spoof1889 to slip (something) over (on)1912 cod1941 to pull a person's chain1975 game1996 1825 C. M. Westmacott Eng. Spy I. 150 Has Tom been frisking you already with some of his jokes? This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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