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单词 friendlihood
释义

friendlihoodn.

Brit. /ˈfrɛndlɪhʊd/, U.S. /ˈfrɛn(d)liˌ(h)ʊd/
Forms: late Middle English frendlyhode, 1900s– friendlihood.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: friendly adj., -hood suffix.
Etymology: < friendly adj. + -hood suffix. Compare Middle Low German vrüntlichēt , early modern German freuntlicheit (16th cent.; German Freundlichkeit ). Compare friendliness n. and earlier friendlihead n., friendrede n., friendship n.
Revived in 20th cent.
Friendliness; friendship. In quot. 1949: a group of friends.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > friendliness > [noun]
friendshipOE
friendliheada1393
fellowshipa1400
friendsomenessa1400
study?c1400
friendlinessc1475
stomach1476
friendlihood1481
towardliness1566
friending1596
amicability1643
amicableness1646
amicality1836
palliness1904
mateyness1915
matehood1924
palsy-walsiness1942
1481 J. Tiptoft tr. Cicero Tulle on Friendship (1530) A v I truste that the frendlyhode of Scipio with Lelyus shalle be knowen to all them whiche shal come aftir us.
1921 Z. Gale Secret Way 73 Now have I learned not merely majesty But gentleness and friendlihood to be Your way of drawing near.
1949 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 14 146/2 The relatively simple concrete groups such as the family, the friendlihood, the crowd and the neighborhood.
2006 M. Frazer Play of Knaves iv. 49 Hasn't made for friendlihood between the Ashewells and Medcotes, though.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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