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单词 fulker
释义

fulkern.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Fulker.
Etymology: < Fulker, former variant in English of Fugger , the surname of a family of wealthy mercantile bankers and venture capitalists from Augsburg, Germany: see fogger n.1 and discussion at that entry. Compare also fooker n., fowker n., and slightly earlier pettifogger n.1Fulker is attested as a variant of the surname in English texts from the mid 16th cent.; compare the following (in quot. 1546, apparently referring to a member of the Fugger family, probably Anton Fugger):1546 in Acts Privy Council (1890) I. 525 Letters were addressed to Mr. Vaughan signifieng..that he shuld receive herwith thobligacion of the bargayne renewed with the Fulker.1549 in Acts Privy Council (1890) II. 325 Fraunces Foxall and Henry Saxey had warrant to deliver to Sir Mauryce Dennys, knight, of the money of Anthony Fulker [Anton Fugger], xmlu, for the defrayment of the affayres of the Kinges Majestie in his charge.
Obsolete.
A pawnbroker; a usurer.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > one who lends money > at interest
ten tribes971
gavellerc1200
usurerc1290
Caorsin1303
collybistc1380
ockererc1390
fenerator1447
usuraryc1450
usurier1480
user1566
fulker1568
money-monger1571
moneylender1598
twenty in the hundred1602
Jew's trump1605
putter-outa1616
money-bawd1631
chevisancer1633
use-man1633
Lombardeer1645
money-banker1677
bummaree1738
mahajan1852
sixty per cent1853
gombeen-man1862
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > moneylending > [noun] > one who lends money > one with whom pawn deposited > pawnbroker
fulker1568
broker1583
uncle1606
pawnbroker1658
lumberer1802
dolly-man1851
pawn1851
nunky1875
Shylock1930
1568 G. Turberville tr. D. Mancinus Plaine Path to Perfect Vertue sig. H.iiij Nor Fulkers trade ensue [L. non foenoris auctor] By taking money for the loane as though it were thy due.
1573 G. Gascoigne tr. Ariosto Supposes ii. iv, in Hundreth Sundrie Flowres 22 A prettie paune, the fulkers will not lend you a farthing on it [It. l'hebbreo non li da sopra dinari].
1580 T. Churchyard Warning for Wise sig. B.iijv You greedie gracelesse Fulkers lewd.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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