单词 | frot |
释义 | frotv.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [verb (transitive)] > polish or cause to shine with reflected light frot?c1225 burnishc1325 polisha1382 varnishc1405 silvera1592 shine1604 frub1611 rutilate1623 silken1757 gloss1762 pearl1843 gloze1880 lap1881 sheen1901 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > rubbing or friction > rub [verb (transitive)] gnidec1000 frot?c1225 gnoddec1230 rudc1300 ruba1325 wipe1362 freta1400 labour?a1475 wrive1481 scrud1483 chafe1526 friga1529 fricace1579 perfricate1598 affricate1656 fricate1716 frictionize1853 the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > impart perfume [verb (transitive)] embalm1447 aromatize1480 fumea1483 incense?1504 fumigate1530 perfume1539 suffume1540 scent1567 aromatizate1576 sweetena1586 suffumigate1599 frot1608 inodorate1623 suffite1657 essencificate1658 essence1675 essencify1707 balmify1733 odoriferize1824 fragrance1854 reperfume1885 smeech1897 ?c1225 (?a1200) [implied in: Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 210 Þe caliz..þurch se moni dunt & freotung [Scribe B frotunge] to godes neb swa swiðe feire afeited. (at frotting n.)]. c1320 Orfeo 77 She froted hur hondys and hur fete. 1340–70 Alisaunder 1174 Hee raught forthe his right hand & his [Bucephalus'] rigge frotus. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1869) II. 17 Ȝif he [a stoon] is i-froted and i-het, he holdeþ what hym neiȝheþ. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 25 Ȝongelynges..frotede þe oliphauntes in þe forhedes wiþ hors combes. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 1919 Her [dogs'] hedeȝ þay fawne & frote. c1440 Partonope 1927 Embrowded with peerle wele y-frote. c1480 (a1400) St. Pelagia 71 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 206 For-þi he one þe cause fel..& one þe erde froittit his face. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin iv. 76 Frote youre visage with this herbe, and youre handes. 1561 J. Hollybush tr. H. Brunschwig Most Excellent Homish Apothecarye f. 2 Let him frot the head sore therewyth. 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 52 The Hart..froteth his hornes to make them sharpe. 1608 T. Middleton Trick to catch Old-one iv. sig. F3 A sweet debt, for froating your doublets. 1616 B. Jonson Cynthias Revels (rev. ed.) v. iv, in Wks. I. 246 I assure you sir, pure beniamin,..I frotted a jerkin, for a new-reuenu'd gentleman, yeelded me threescore crownes, but this morning, and the same titillation. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 239/1 [To] Frott or Rub themselves as Hawks will do..to rub her eyes on her Wings. 2. Tanning. To work or render supple by rubbing. ΚΠ 1853 [implied in: C. Morfit Art of Tanning, Currying, & Leather-dressing (new ed.) 157 The working, or frotting is solely to remove the wrinkles and stiffness of the dry skins. (at frotting n.)]. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > rubbing or friction > [noun] > one who or that which rubs or scrapes froterer1607 scratcher1674 scraper1788 scrubber1839 abrader1849 abrasive1850 scourer1859 1607 J. Marston What you Will iii. i. E iv b I am his froterer or rubber in a Hot-house. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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