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单词 frontlet
释义

frontletn.

/ˈfrʌntlɪt/
Forms: Middle English–1500s frontlett(e, (1500s frountlett, 1600s frontilet), 1500s– frontlet.
Etymology: < Old French frontelet, diminutive of frontel , fronteau frontal n.: see -let suffix.
1. Something worn on the forehead.
a. An ornament or band; also, a bandage worn at night to prevent or remove wrinkles.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > [noun] > masks used to protect the complexion
frontlet1478
looa1685
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > head- or hair-band > types of
frontalc1320
mitrea1382
counter-filletc1430
frontlet1478
mitra1638
head-tie1669
sévigné1826
sweat-rag1843
sphendone1850
agal1853
sweat-band1891
Alice band1944
1478 in Rolls of Parl. VI. 289 Frontlettes of blak velvet.
1502 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 68 A frontlet of golde for the Quene.
?1544 J. Heywood Foure PP sig. B.iv And they be masked in many nettes As frontlettes, fyllettes, parlettes, and barcelettes.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 837 They weare also frontlets of feathers: in their eares they weare bones.
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper iii. 206 Holinesse to the Lord is found written..upon the high Priests frontlet.
a1717 T. Parnell Elegy to Old Beauty 2 To please our youthful sight You sleep in cream and frontlets all the night.
1755 E. Young Centaur vi, in Wks. (1757) IV. 255 The Centaurs..wearing frontlets of brass on their foreheads.
1815 W. Wordsworth White Doe of Rylstone i. 17 That Dame of haughty air,..wears a frontlet edged with gold.
1866 J. G. Murphy Crit. Comm. Exodus xiii. 9 The fillet or frontlet encircles the head.
figurative.1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear iv. 183 How now daughter, what makes that Frontlet on, Me thinks you are too much alate it'h frowne. View more context for this quotation1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. xiii. 469 As when we loosed Her radiant frontlet from the brows of Troy.1876 A. C. Swinburne Erechtheus 1396 To bind on the brows of thy godhead a frontlet of night.
b. In Exodus xiii. 16, Deuteronomy vi. 8, or phrases referring thereto: = phylactery n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > lay garments > items of attire > [noun] > phylactery
phylacteryc1384
frontlet1578
1578 Bible (Geneva) Exod. xiii. 16 It shalbe as a token upon thine hande, and as frontlets betwene thine eyes.
1670 L. Stuckley Gospel-glasse xl. 481 Let it be as Frontlets between thine eyes day and night.
1732 C. Wogan Let. to Swift 27 Feb. in J. Swift Wks. (1803) XVIII. 201 His [sc. Clarendon's] books had frontlets of Scripture to recommend and sanctify all their venom.
1825 T. B. Macaulay Milton in Edinb. Rev. Aug. 344 That sublime treatise which every statesman should wear as a sign upon his hand, and as frontlets between his eyes.
c. A cloth or bandage containing some medicament; also, the medicament itself. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > equipment for treating wound or ulcer > [noun] > poultice, plaster, or compress
plasterOE
clydec1325
emplastera1382
entretea1400
pottagea1400
poulticea1400
faldellac1400
treatc1400
Gratia Dei?a1425
magdaleon?a1425
strictorya1425
grace of Godc1450
emplastrum?1541
malagma?1541
sparadrap1543
spasmadrap?a1547
plasture?1550
mustard plaster1562
cataplasm1563
oint-plaster1578
quilt1583
compress1599
compression1599
diachylum-plaster1599
pulment1599
pulvinar1599
frontlet1600
sinapism1601
epithemation1615
diapalma1646
opodeldoc1646
attraction1656
treacle plaster1659
melilot emplaster1676
stay1676
oxycroceum1696
melilot plaster1712
adhesive1753
bag1753
mustard poultice1765
soap plaster1789
water dressing1830
poor man's plaster1833
compressor1851
spongiopiline1851
vinegar-poultice1854
water-strapping1854
pitch-plaster1858
jacket poultice1862
mustard leaf1869
mustard paper1874
piline1874
plaster-mull1890
mustard cloth1897
plaster-muslin1899
antiphlogistin1901
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique i. xii. 57 To cause them to sleepe..it is good to make a frontlet with the seede of poppie, [etc.].
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 515 To put them altogither into a Frontlet or fore-head cloath.
1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. v. i. vi. 478 Frontlets are well knowne to euery good wife, Rosewater and Vinegar..applied to both temples.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Eye You are to apply to the Temples a Frontlet made with Provence Roses.
d. = front n. 9c. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > practice of wearing artificial hair > [noun] > artificial hair > section or lock of
sidelock1530
lock1601
tour1674
snake1676
front1693
bull-tour1724
back-head1731
ramillies tail1782
frontlet1785
frisette1818
toupee1862
postiche1867
switch1870
pin-curl1873
scalpette1881
wig-tail1888
chichi1906
hairpiece1939
fall1943
toup1959
1785 G. Crabbe News-paper 23 These flaxen frontlets with elastic springs.
e. = frontal n. 1b, front-stall (see front n. Compounds 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > armour for horse > [noun] > for head
testerc1386
cheveronnec1420
chamfron1465
shaffron1465
headpiece1530
chaffron1547
frontal1587
chieffront1598
frontlet1805
front-stall1825
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > horse-gear > [noun] > halter or bridle > parts of
headstallc1330
trench1480
stalk1497
musrol1551
head-strain?1561
water-chain?1561
throat band1585
cavesson1598
mullen1598
nose bit?a1600
front-stall1601
ampyx1607
chain1607
fillet1607
cheek-band1611
cheekpiece1611
noseband1611
throat thong1611
headpiece1678
throatlatch1693
headband1704
trenchefil1730
bridoon1744
banquet1753
head1756
cheek1795
throat strap1803
frontlet1805
throat-lash1805
cheekstrap1834
brow-band1844
nosepiece1865
shank1879
1805 W. Scott Lay of Last Minstrel i. v. 11 Thirty steeds..Barbed with frontlet of steel.
1873 ‘Ouida’ Pascarèl II. 89 The bullocks went on their slow ways with flowers in their leathern frontlets.
f. A coronet. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > jewellery > jewellery worn on the head > [noun] > coronet or circlet
mindOE
crownOE
diademc1290
coronalc1330
circlea1340
garland?a1366
coronaclea1400
crowneta1425
crownalc1443
chapleta1464
circlet1481
cronet1519
cronicle1569
graundcie1592
anadem1598
coronet1599
carcanet1602
frontlet1610
circuita1616
rosary1651
tiar1660
tiara1718
ferronière1831
1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie vi. Concl. 283 Twixt an Earle and Vicounts Frontilets The ods is like: so needlesse to be learn'd.
2.
a. = forehead n. 1. Now only of animals.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > animal body > general parts > head and neck > [noun] > forehead
foreheadc1000
frontlet1659
front1826
1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 378 Like the smooth-faced fontes, fluvia, stagna, and lacus's of a land, that lyes with never a wrinckle upon their frontlets.
1757 J. Dyer Fleece i. 14 A fairer species..Of shorter limb, and frontlet more ornate.
1810 W. Scott Lady of Lake i. 6 The antler'd monarch of the waste..Tossed his beamed frontlet to the sky.
1851 M. Reid Scalp Hunters II. xvi. 259 We can recognise the horns and frontlets of the elk.
1858 G. MacDonald Phantastes 65 From frontlet to tail, the horse likewise shone red.
1890 ‘R. Boldrewood’ Colonial Reformer (1891) 228 A very evil-looking beast..with a development of horn remarkable even in that forest of frontlets.
b. Ornithology. The margin of the head, behind the bill, of birds, generally clothed with rigid bristles.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > parts of or bird defined by > [noun] > head > part of
pileum1872
frontlet1874
cap1889
pileus1890
1874 E. Coues Birds Northwest 89 The differences..are found in every sufficient series of the North American bird; thus, of two specimens, both shot at Washington, D.C., one has a whitish and the other a brown frontlet.
3. The façade of a building: = front n. 6. Also transferred.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [noun] > façade
frontispiece1598
frontal1786
frontlet1808
1808 W. Scott Marmion v. xx. 271 The antique buildings, climbing high, Whose Gothic frontlets sought the sky.
1830 W. Phillips Mt. Sinai i. 338 Fair east he turn'd him, and anon attain'd The beetling frontlet of the mountain.
4. A superfrontal or cloth hanging over the upper part of an altar frontal; also, an ornamental border to an altar-cloth.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > cloths, carpets, cushions > cloth (general) > altar cloth > [noun] > border of
frontlet1536
society > faith > artefacts > cloths, carpets, cushions > cloth (general) > altar cloth > [noun] > at front > over upper part
frontlet1536
frontier1618
superfrontal1847
1536 Reg. Riches Cathedral of Sarum in E. Ledwich Antiquitates Sarisburienses (1771) 199 A purpure cloth, with an ymage of the Crucifix..with a divers frontlet, having in every end two white Leopards.
1549 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 246 Item on corporaxe cloth & ij tasslys. Item one lyttell frountlett of ffustyan.
1874 J. T. Micklethwaite Mod. Parish Churches 305 One frontlet may serve with a variety of frontals.
1877 J. D. Chambers Divine Worship Eng. 269 Frontlets may be sewn on the front of these linen cloths so as to hang over the edge.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2024/11/10 18:58:09