† fullendv.

Forms: see full adj., n.², and adv. and end v.¹

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding.

Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian fulenda , Middle Dutch volenden , vulenden (Dutch voleinden ), Middle Low German vulenden , Middle High German volenden (German vollenden ) < the Germanic base of full adv. + the Germanic base of end v.¹

Obsolete.

transitive. To bring to an end, to a conclusion, or to fruition; to complete, accomplish; to fulfil.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > completing > complete (an action or piece of work) [verb (transitive)]

to make an endc893

afilleOE

endc975

fullOE

full-doOE

full-workOE

fullendOE

fullfremeOE

full-forthlOE

fillc1175

fulfilc1300

complec1315

asum1340

full-make1340

performa1382

finisha1400

accomplishc1405

cheve1426

upwindc1440

perfurnish?c1450

sumc1450

perimplish1468

explete?a1475

fullcome1477

consume1483

consomme1489

perimplenish1499

perfect1512

perfinish1523

complete1530

consummate1530

do1549

to run out1553

perfectionate1570

win1573

outwork1590

to bring about1598

exedifya1617

to do up1654

ratifyc1720

ultimate1849

terminate1857

OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Cambr.) iii. xvii. 232 He ða bæd Cynebill..þæt he ða arfæstan ongunnennesse fullendode & gefyllde [eOE Tanner gefylde & geendade, L. conplere] þa he ne moste.

a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 61 We hauen ure penitence fulended.

a1300 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Jesus Oxf.) 239 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 66 Þeo þat gode were [read werc] by-gunne and ful-endy hit nolden.

c1300 Life & Martyrdom Thomas Becket (Harl. 2277) (1845) 2205 If he ful in feble stat, that he ne miȝte hit ful ende, The penance he nom upe him silve.

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xxxiv. 8 With oute lesing shal be ful endid the wrd of the lawe.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ix. iv. 522 So it is acountid for[þ] anon to þe nyntenþe ȝere whanne þe cicle and þe cours of þe mone is fulendid.

a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 354 (MED) Wiþout which grace is no þing fulendid [L. perficitur].

a1500 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Rawl.) (1896) 43 Such martirdomes..whych in no mannes hert may be thoght to ful end.

1537 M. Coverdale tr. Goodly Treat. Faith f. xv^v Beynge assured that the worde of God hathe fullended a glorious worke in vs.

Derivatives

fullended adj. [compare German vollendet (1540 or earlier)]

ΚΠ

1575 W. Patten Cal. Script. f. 158 Visio consummata: A full eended vision.

1653 Z. Coke Art of Logick i. 33 Full-ended, or compleat habit, is that which hath got his confirmation and complement.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	fullend
释义	† fullendv. Forms: see full adj., n.², and adv. and end v.¹ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian fulenda , Middle Dutch volenden , vulenden (Dutch voleinden ), Middle Low German vulenden , Middle High German volenden (German vollenden ) < the Germanic base of full adv. + the Germanic base of end v.¹ Obsolete. transitive. To bring to an end, to a conclusion, or to fruition; to complete, accomplish; to fulfil. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > completing > complete (an action or piece of work) [verb (transitive)] to make an endc893 afilleOE endc975 fullOE full-doOE full-workOE fullendOE fullfremeOE full-forthlOE fillc1175 fulfilc1300 complec1315 asum1340 full-make1340 performa1382 finisha1400 accomplishc1405 cheve1426 upwindc1440 perfurnish?c1450 sumc1450 perimplish1468 explete?a1475 fullcome1477 consume1483 consomme1489 perimplenish1499 perfect1512 perfinish1523 complete1530 consummate1530 do1549 to run out1553 perfectionate1570 win1573 outwork1590 to bring about1598 exedifya1617 to do up1654 ratifyc1720 ultimate1849 terminate1857 OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Cambr.) iii. xvii. 232 He ða bæd Cynebill..þæt he ða arfæstan ongunnennesse fullendode & gefyllde [eOE Tanner gefylde & geendade, L. conplere] þa he ne moste. a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 61 We hauen ure penitence fulended. a1300 (?c1175) Poema Morale (Jesus Oxf.) 239 in R. Morris Old Eng. Misc. (1872) 66 Þeo þat gode were [read werc] by-gunne and ful-endy hit nolden. c1300 Life & Martyrdom Thomas Becket (Harl. 2277) (1845) 2205 If he ful in feble stat, that he ne miȝte hit ful ende, The penance he nom upe him silve. a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Ecclus. xxxiv. 8 With oute lesing shal be ful endid the wrd of the lawe. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. ix. iv. 522 So it is acountid for[þ] anon to þe nyntenþe ȝere whanne þe cicle and þe cours of þe mone is fulendid. a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 354 (MED) Wiþout which grace is no þing fulendid [L. perficitur]. a1500 Eng. Conquest Ireland (Rawl.) (1896) 43 Such martirdomes..whych in no mannes hert may be thoght to ful end. 1537 M. Coverdale tr. Goodly Treat. Faith f. xv^v Beynge assured that the worde of God hathe fullended a glorious worke in vs. Derivatives fullended adj. [compare German vollendet (1540 or earlier)] ΚΠ 1575 W. Patten Cal. Script. f. 158 Visio consummata: A full eended vision. 1653 Z. Coke Art of Logick i. 33 Full-ended, or compleat habit, is that which hath got his confirmation and complement. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2016; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.OE
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