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单词 forte
释义

forten.1

Brit. /ˈfɔːteɪ/, /ˈfɔːti/, /fɔːt/, U.S. /fɔrt/, /ˈfɔrˌteɪ/, /ˌfɔrˈteɪ/, /ˈfɔrdi/
Forms: Also 1600s–1700s fort.
Etymology: < French fort, absolute use of fort strong: see fort adj. The spelling with final -e apparently reflects the French feminine form.
1. The strong point (of a person), that in which he excels.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > ability or talent > that for which one has special ability
strengthc1440
forte1682
long suit1759
strong card1795
strong point1798
strong suit1836
1682 T. Shadwell Medal of John Bayes Epil. A b His Fort is, that he is an indifferent good Versificator.
1768 O. Goldsmith Good Natur'd Man Epil. 75 Those things are not our fort at Covent-Garden.
1805 W. Irving in Life & Lett. (1864) I. 158 The artful designing hypocrite is his forte, and in Iago he is admirable.
1870 M. Bridgman Robert Lynne II. xii. 244 Mr. Selwyn had a forte for horse-racing.
2.
a. Fencing. The strongest part of a sword-blade.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > fencing > [noun] > foil > part of
button1598
prime1639
feeble1645
foiblea1648
fortea1648
stronga1648
sworda1648
weak1683
seconde1688
strength1702
a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 32 A Foyle..hath two Parts, One of which he calleth the Fort or strong and the other the Foyble or weake.
1692 W. Hope Compl. Fencing-master (ed. 2) 3 The Strong, Fort, or Prime of the Blade is Measured from the Shell..to the middle of the Blade.
1755 New & Compl. Dict. Arts & Sci. IV. 3073 Fencing-masters divide the sword into..the fort, middle, and foible.
1809 J. Roland Amateur of Fencing 3 The sword being supported by the fort of it in your left hand.
1833 Regulations Instr. Cavalry i. iv. 115 The ‘forte’ ought always to gain the ‘foible’ of the opponent's weapon.
1879 Encycl. Brit. IX. 70 The wrist must be suddenly raised, so as to bring the ‘forte’ of one's sword to the ‘foible’ of the adversary's.
b. figurative.
ΚΠ
1772 in T. Simes Mil. Guide 6 They would more easily discover the fort or foible of their respective commands.
1823 T. De Quincey Lett. Young Man in London Mag. Feb. 190/1 A student of mature age must be presumed to be best acquainted..with his ‘forte’ and his ‘foible’.
3. Pugilism.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > fighting sports > boxing > [noun] > qualities of boxer
forte1815
wear and tear1834
reach1840
1815 Sporting Mag. 46 109 He covered his head with his left hand, went in, and got to his forte.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

forteadj.adv.n.2

Brit. /ˈfɔːteɪ/, U.S. /ˈfɔrˌteɪ/, /fɔrt/
Etymology: Italian = strong, loud < Latin fortis.
Music.
A. adj. (and adv.)
A musical direction indicating a strong, loud tone in performance. Also forte forte very loud. (Abbreviated f., ff.) Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > written or printed music > directions > [adverb] > for volume
forte1724
fortissimo1724
pf1724
più piano1724
piano1762
rinforzando1775
crescendo1776
mancando1786
sforzando1786
sforzato1786
forzando1828
1724 Short Explic. Foreign Words Musick Bks. 32 Forte..is to play or sing loud and strong, and Forte Forte, or FF, is very loud.
1818 in H. J. Todd Johnson's Dict. Eng. Lang.
1852 H. Spencer Use & Beauty in Ess. (1891) II. 373 Forte passages in music must have piano passages to relieve them.
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 8 Sept. 4/2 The usual jubilant and unsuitable forte chorus.
B. n.2
‘Forte’ tone; a ‘forte’ passage. Also, in the Harmonium, an apparatus used for producing a forte effect.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > volume > [noun] > loud tone
forte1760
fortissimo1856
1760 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy I. xxiii. 169 The forte or piano of a certain wind instrument they use.
1773 R. Fergusson Poems 101 Banish vile Italian tricks From out your quorum, Nor fortes wi' pianos mix.
1883 Athenæum 28 Apr. 549/3 His tone in the fortes is rather coarse.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1a1648adj.adv.n.21724
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