forsetv.

/fəˈsɛt/

Forms: Also 1500s, 1800s fore-.

Etymology: Old English forsęttan, < for- prefix¹ + sęttan to set v.¹; = Middle High German versetzen. Old English had forsittan in same sense.

Now dialect.

1. transitive. To beset (literal and figurative); to bar (a way; with dative of person); to surround, invest (a city, etc.); to waylay, entrap (a person or animal).

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > close or shut [verb (transitive)] > close by obstruction or block up > block the way or a passage

forsetc900

withseta1300

stop13..

speara1325

withsperre1330

to stop one's way1338

shut1362

forbara1375

beseta1400

stopc1400

precludea1513

interclude1526

to shut up1526

forestall1528

fence1535

hedge1535

quar1542

foreclose1548

forestop1566

to flounder up1576

obstruct1578

bar1590

retrench1590

to shut the door in (also upon) (a person's) face1596

barricade1606

barricado1611

thwartc1630

blocka1644

overthwart1654

rebarricado1655

to choke up1673

blockade1696

embarrass1735

snow1816

roadblock1950

the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > make an attack upon [verb (transitive)] > on all sides > specifically a person

forsetc900

beseta1225

underset1488

to fetch in1565

bestad1579

society > armed hostility > attack > action or state of siege or blockade > besiege or blockade [verb (transitive)]

belieOE

besita1100

beset?c1225

assiege1297

besiege1297

belayc1320

umsiegea1325

ensiegec1380

environa1382

to set before1382

siege1390

forset?a1400

foldc1400

setc1400

to lay siege to, unto, about, against, beforec1449

oppugn?a1475

pursue1488

obsess1503

ferma1522

gird1548

begird1589

beleaguer1590

block1591

invest1591

intermure1606

blockade1684

to lay blockade to1713

leaguer1720

to form the siege1776

cerne1857

the mind > possession > taking > seizing > seize [verb (transitive)]

gripea900

afangOE

to lay hands (or hand) on or upon (also in, to)OE

repeOE

atfonga1000

keepc1000

fang1016

kip1297

seize1338

to seize on or upon1399

to grip toc1400

rapc1415

to rap and rendc1415

comprise1423

forsetc1430

grip1488

to put (one's) hand(s) on (also in, to, unto, upon)1495

compass1509

to catch hold1520

hap1528

to lay hold (up)on, of1535

seisin?c1550

cly1567

scratch1582

attach1590

asseizea1593

grasp1642

to grasp at1677

collar1728

smuss1736

get1763

pin1768

grabble1796

bag1818

puckerow1843

nobble1877

jump1882

snaffle1902

snag1962

pull1967

the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > [verb (transitive)] > overwork

forsetc1470

overflee1575

overfly1616

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > snare, trap, entanglement > entrap, ensnare [verb (transitive)] > into a place, action, etc.

betrayc1250

weyec1315

deceivea1375

to draw out1579

fond1628

drill1662

seduce1673

surprise1696

to rope into1859

forset1872

steer1889

c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1891) iii. xiv. [xix.] 212 Þæt heo him þone heofonlican weg forsette & fortynde.

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1815 For-setten byfore, & eke byhynde Wyþ crokes ilkon oþer gan bynde.

?a1400 Morte Arth. 1896 Thay hade at ȝone foreste forsette vs the wayes.

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 78 My gomez..for-settez on vche a syde þe cete aboute.

c1430 Chev. Assigne 251 Thow haste forsette þe ȝonge qwene.

c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. clxxi. iv Knightes, A litell fro Duresme their waye forsett.

1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 437/1 in Chron. I The Earle of Angus caused the Castell to be forsette.

1598 J. Manwood Treat. Lawes Forrest xx. f. 151^v They might hunt & chase the wild beasts..towards the Forrest, so that they do not forestall nor foreset them in their returne.

1872 Daily News 13 Aug. The watcher and policeman then ‘foreset’ the defendants, whom they captured.

1882 J. H. Nodal & G. Milnar Gloss. Lancashire Dial. For-set (Furness), to waylay.

2. Scottish. To overburden or overpower with work.

ΚΠ

1568 W. Dunbar in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 251 Forsett [a1586 Maitland Folio Forȝet] is ay þe falconis kynd Bot euir the mittane is hard in mynd.

Derivatives

† ˈforset n. Obsolete ? A stratagem.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > a wile or cunning device

wrenchc888

craftOE

turnc1225

ginc1275

play?a1300

enginec1300

wrenkc1325

forsetc1330

sleightc1340

knackc1369

cautel138.

subtletya1393

wilea1400

tramc1400

wrinkle1402

artc1405

policy?1406

subtilityc1410

subtiltyc1440

jeopardy1487

jouk1513

pawka1522

frask1524

false point?1528

conveyance1534

compass1540

fineness1546

far-fetch?a1562

stratagem1561

finesse1562

entrapping1564

convoyance1578

lift1592

imagine1594

agitation1600

subtleship1614

artifice1620

navation1628

wimple1638

rig1640

lapwing stratagem1676

feint1679

undercraft1691

fly-flap1726

management1736

fakement1811

old tricka1822

fake1829

trickeration1940

swiftie1945

shrewdie1961

c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 2912 Ne schal nought Brenne bede me trypet Þat y ne schal turne hym wiþ a forset.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	forset
释义	forsetv. /fəˈsɛt/ Forms: Also 1500s, 1800s fore-. Etymology: Old English forsęttan, < for- prefix¹ + sęttan to set v.¹; = Middle High German versetzen. Old English had forsittan in same sense. Now dialect. 1. transitive. To beset (literal and figurative); to bar (a way; with dative of person); to surround, invest (a city, etc.); to waylay, entrap (a person or animal). ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > closed or shut condition > close or shut [verb (transitive)] > close by obstruction or block up > block the way or a passage forsetc900 withseta1300 stop13.. speara1325 withsperre1330 to stop one's way1338 shut1362 forbara1375 beseta1400 stopc1400 precludea1513 interclude1526 to shut up1526 forestall1528 fence1535 hedge1535 quar1542 foreclose1548 forestop1566 to flounder up1576 obstruct1578 bar1590 retrench1590 to shut the door in (also upon) (a person's) face1596 barricade1606 barricado1611 thwartc1630 blocka1644 overthwart1654 rebarricado1655 to choke up1673 blockade1696 embarrass1735 snow1816 roadblock1950 the world > action or operation > harm or detriment > hostile action or attack > make an attack upon [verb (transitive)] > on all sides > specifically a person forsetc900 beseta1225 underset1488 to fetch in1565 bestad1579 society > armed hostility > attack > action or state of siege or blockade > besiege or blockade [verb (transitive)] belieOE besita1100 beset?c1225 assiege1297 besiege1297 belayc1320 umsiegea1325 ensiegec1380 environa1382 to set before1382 siege1390 forset?a1400 foldc1400 setc1400 to lay siege to, unto, about, against, beforec1449 oppugn?a1475 pursue1488 obsess1503 ferma1522 gird1548 begird1589 beleaguer1590 block1591 invest1591 intermure1606 blockade1684 to lay blockade to1713 leaguer1720 to form the siege1776 cerne1857 the mind > possession > taking > seizing > seize [verb (transitive)] gripea900 afangOE to lay hands (or hand) on or upon (also in, to)OE repeOE atfonga1000 keepc1000 fang1016 kip1297 seize1338 to seize on or upon1399 to grip toc1400 rapc1415 to rap and rendc1415 comprise1423 forsetc1430 grip1488 to put (one's) hand(s) on (also in, to, unto, upon)1495 compass1509 to catch hold1520 hap1528 to lay hold (up)on, of1535 seisin?c1550 cly1567 scratch1582 attach1590 asseizea1593 grasp1642 to grasp at1677 collar1728 smuss1736 get1763 pin1768 grabble1796 bag1818 puckerow1843 nobble1877 jump1882 snaffle1902 snag1962 pull1967 the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > [verb (transitive)] > overwork forsetc1470 overflee1575 overfly1616 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > snare, trap, entanglement > entrap, ensnare [verb (transitive)] > into a place, action, etc. betrayc1250 weyec1315 deceivea1375 to draw out1579 fond1628 drill1662 seduce1673 surprise1696 to rope into1859 forset1872 steer1889 c900 tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (1891) iii. xiv. [xix.] 212 Þæt heo him þone heofonlican weg forsette & fortynde. c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 1815 For-setten byfore, & eke byhynde Wyþ crokes ilkon oþer gan bynde. ?a1400 Morte Arth. 1896 Thay hade at ȝone foreste forsette vs the wayes. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 78 My gomez..for-settez on vche a syde þe cete aboute. c1430 Chev. Assigne 251 Thow haste forsette þe ȝonge qwene. c1470 J. Hardyng Chron. clxxi. iv Knightes, A litell fro Duresme their waye forsett. 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 437/1 in Chron. I The Earle of Angus caused the Castell to be forsette. 1598 J. Manwood Treat. Lawes Forrest xx. f. 151^v They might hunt & chase the wild beasts..towards the Forrest, so that they do not forestall nor foreset them in their returne. 1872 Daily News 13 Aug. The watcher and policeman then ‘foreset’ the defendants, whom they captured. 1882 J. H. Nodal & G. Milnar Gloss. Lancashire Dial. For-set (Furness), to waylay. 2. Scottish. To overburden or overpower with work. ΚΠ 1568 W. Dunbar in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1928) II. 251 Forsett [a1586 Maitland Folio Forȝet] is ay þe falconis kynd Bot euir the mittane is hard in mynd. Derivatives † ˈforset n. Obsolete ? A stratagem. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > a wile or cunning device wrenchc888 craftOE turnc1225 ginc1275 play?a1300 enginec1300 wrenkc1325 forsetc1330 sleightc1340 knackc1369 cautel138. subtletya1393 wilea1400 tramc1400 wrinkle1402 artc1405 policy?1406 subtilityc1410 subtiltyc1440 jeopardy1487 jouk1513 pawka1522 frask1524 false point?1528 conveyance1534 compass1540 fineness1546 far-fetch?a1562 stratagem1561 finesse1562 entrapping1564 convoyance1578 lift1592 imagine1594 agitation1600 subtleship1614 artifice1620 navation1628 wimple1638 rig1640 lapwing stratagem1676 feint1679 undercraft1691 fly-flap1726 management1736 fakement1811 old tricka1822 fake1829 trickeration1940 swiftie1945 shrewdie1961 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 2912 Ne schal nought Brenne bede me trypet Þat y ne schal turne hym wiþ a forset. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < v.c900
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